Django表单向导和验证码(django forms wizard and recaptcha)

2019-08-17 08:25发布

我做了一个验证码集成使用以下Django的片段

settings.py

    RECAPTCHA_PUBLIC_KEY = '<your public key>'
    RECAPTCHA_PRIVATE_KEY = '<your private key>'


#widgets.py

    from django import forms
    from django.utils.safestring import mark_safe
    from django.conf import settings
    from recaptcha import captcha

    class ReCaptcha(forms.widgets.Widget):
    recaptcha_challenge_name = 'recaptcha_challenge_field'
    recaptcha_response_name = 'recaptcha_response_field'

    def render(self, name, value, attrs=None):
        return mark_safe(u'%s' % captcha.displayhtml(settings.RECAPTCHA_PUBLIC_KEY))

    def value_from_datadict(self, data, files, name):
        return [data.get(self.recaptcha_challenge_name, None), 
        data.get(self.recaptcha_response_name, None)]


#fields.py

    from django.conf import settings
    from django import forms
    from django.utils.encoding import smart_unicode
    from django.utils.translation import ugettext_lazy as _

    from marcofucci_utils.widgets import ReCaptcha
    from recaptcha import captcha

    class ReCaptchaField(forms.CharField):
    default_error_messages = {
        'captcha_invalid': _(u'Invalid captcha')
    }

    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
        self.widget = ReCaptcha
        self.required = True
        super(ReCaptchaField, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)

    def clean(self, values):
        super(ReCaptchaField, self).clean(values[1])
        recaptcha_challenge_value = smart_unicode(values[0])
        recaptcha_response_value = smart_unicode(values[1])
        check_captcha = captcha.submit(recaptcha_challenge_value, 
        recaptcha_response_value, settings.RECAPTCHA_PRIVATE_KEY, {})
        if not check_captcha.is_valid:
        raise forms.util.ValidationError(self.error_messages['captcha_invalid'])
        return values[0]


#forms.py

    class RegistrationForm(forms.Form):
    ...
    recaptcha = marcofucci_fields.ReCaptchaField()
    ...

但我在Django表单向导中定义的形式,并呼吁该领域的清洁方法两次,即使验证码包括在最后一种形式。

如以下:

    from registration.forms import RegistrationWizard,RegistrationForm,ProfileForm

    url(r'^register/$',
        RegistrationWizard([RegistrationForm,ProfileForm]),
        name='register_wizard'),

如何规避这种情况。 什么是需要调用的最后形式在干净的两倍?

Answer 1:

如果表单绑定,renderering时,它会调用永诺干净(即使你不叫form.is_valid)。



Answer 2:

您可能要考虑使用这个代替: Django的片断1644



文章来源: django forms wizard and recaptcha