Spring DispatchServlet cannot find resource within

2019-08-16 02:29发布

问题:

I saw a lot people has similar problem but no answer works for me. What I'm doing is trying to embed Jetty with Spring 4 with zero configuration. I put some of my code below for better describe my question:

JettyStarter.class

public class JettyStarter {
    ...
    private static final String CONFIG_LOCATION = "com....config";
    private static final String DEFAULT_MAPPING_URL = "/*";
    private static final String DEFAULT_CONTEXT_PATH = "/";
    ...

    private ServletContextHandler getServletContextHandler() throws IOException {
        WebApplicationContext context = getContext();

        ServletContextHandler contextHandler = new ServletContextHandler(ServletContextHandler.SESSIONS);

        contextHandler.setErrorHandler(null);
        DispatcherServlet dispatcherServlet = new DispatcherServlet(context);

        ServletHolder servletHolder = new ServletHolder("Servlet Dispatcher", dispatcherServlet);
        servletHolder.setInitOrder(1);
        contextHandler.addServlet(servletHolder, DEFAULT_MAPPING_URL);


        contextHandler.addEventListener(new ContextLoaderListener(context));

        contextHandler.setResourceBase(new ClassPathResource("webapp").getURI().toString());

        contextHandler.setContextPath(DEFAULT_CONTEXT_PATH);

        return contextHandler;
    }

    private void startJetty() throws Exception
    {
        ...
        HandlerCollection handlers = new HandlerCollection();
        handlers.addHandler(getServletContextHandler());
        ...

        server.setHandler(handlers);
        server.start();
        server.join();
    }

    private WebApplicationContext getContext() throws IOException {
        AnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext context = new AnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext();
        context.setConfigLocation(CONFIG_LOCATION);
        ...
        return context;
}
    ...
}

WebMvcConfig.class

@Configuration
@EnableWebMvc
@ComponentScan(basePackages = "com...controllers")
public class WebMvcConfig extends WebMvcConfigurerAdapter{
    ...

    @Bean
    public InternalResourceViewResolver getInternalResourceViewResolver()
    {
        InternalResourceViewResolver internalResourceViewResolver = new InternalResourceViewResolver();
        internalResourceViewResolver.setPrefix("/WEB-INF/jsp/view");
        internalResourceViewResolver.setSuffix(".jsp");
        internalResourceViewResolver.setViewClass(org.springframework.web.servlet.view.JstlView.class);
        return internalResourceViewResolver;
    }
}

HomeController.class

@Controller
public class HomeController {
    @RequestMapping(value = "/login", method = RequestMethod.GET)
    public String login(@RequestParam(value="error", required=false) boolean error, ModelMap model) 
    {
        ...
        return "/pub/login";
    }
}

Finally, after the server started, I got 404 error with the following message while trying to access localhost:8080/login

WARNING: No mapping found for HTTP request with URI [/WEB-INF/jsp/view/pub/login.jsp] in DispatcherServlet with name 'Servlet Dispatcher'

I'm pretty sure resource "login.jsp" is under the folder "/webapp/WEB-INF/jsp/view/pub" within the package. But why it keeping saying it can not be found?!


Solution:

Weird restriction that I cannot answer myself question within 8 hours.

By traced in Spring's source code, I eventually got my page display. The reason is I set Jetty ServletContextHandler's ResourceBase as "webapp", and created "WEB-INF" sub folder under it, all resources under "WEB-INF/jsp/view/..." as well. But the folder WEB-INF is unseeable by ResourceHttpRequestHandler as we can see the code there:

protected boolean isInvalidPath(String path) {
    return (path.contains("WEB-INF") || path.contains("META-INF") || StringUtils.cleanPath(path).startsWith(".."));
}

So, the solution is change the resource base to "webapp/WEB-INF", and change InternalResourceViewResolver prefix to "/jsp/view" as well. It does work though!

Now my question is, ResourceHttpRequestHandler is known by to be used to restrict directly resource access, a servlet should not use it, why my none-config version load it in? but not for XML-config version? is XML-config using any other handler by pass this restriction or something I'm missing? Appreciate for anybody to forward.

回答1:

You need to tell Spring that you have annotated your beans. This is usually done in an XML saying annotation-driven. But I believe you'll have to use @AnnotationDrivenConfig alon with your @Configuration element so that your beans get autowired.

EDIT: As OP mentioned @AnnotationDrivenConfig is deprecated. Can you try https://stackoverflow.com/a/8076045/2231632 ?