I have compiled Lisp code and I want to make a front end GUI for it. I chose Java swing to develop the GUI. Now I want to call the LISP code (SBCL) from java application! Is there any way to do that? How to execute lisp code from Java? Thanks
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问题:
回答1:
I believe that the best solution for you is use:
http://common-lisp.net/project/armedbear/
You cand find this samples on that web
/*
* Main.java
*
* Copyright (C) 2008 Ville Voutilainen
* $Id$
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
* of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
*/
import org.armedbear.lisp.*;
public class Main
{
/**
* This example creates an Interpreter instance, loads our
* lisp code from a file and then looks up a function defined
* in the loaded lisp file and executes the function.
*
* The function takes a single parameter and invokes a java method
* on the object provided. We provide our Main object as the parameter.
*
*/
public static void main(String[] argv)
{
try
{
Main thisObject = new Main();
Interpreter interpreter = Interpreter.createInstance();
interpreter.eval("(load \"lispfunctions.lisp\")");
// the function is not in a separate package, thus the
// correct package is CL-USER. Symbol names are
// upper case. Package needs the prefix, because java
// also has a class named Package.
org.armedbear.lisp.Package defaultPackage =
Packages.findPackage("CL-USER");
Symbol voidsym =
defaultPackage.findAccessibleSymbol("VOID-FUNCTION");
Function voidFunction = (Function) voidsym.getSymbolFunction();
voidFunction.execute(new JavaObject(thisObject));
}
catch (Throwable t)
{
System.out.println("exception!");
t.printStackTrace();
}
}
public int addTwoNumbers(int a, int b)
{
return a + b;
}
}
;;; lispfunctions.lisp
;;;
;;; Copyright (C) 2008 Ville Voutilainen
;;; $Id$
;;;
;;; This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
;;; modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
;;; as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
;;; of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
;;;
;;; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
;;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
;;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
;;; GNU General Public License for more details.
;;;
;;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
;;; along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
;;; Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
; we need to get the
; 1) class (Main)
; 2) classes of the parameters (int)
; 3) method reference (getting that requires the class
; of our object and the classes of the parameters
; After that we can invoke the function with jcall,
; giving the method reference, the object and the parameters.
; The result is a lisp object (no need to do jobject-lisp-value),
; unless we invoke the method
; with jcall-raw.
(defun void-function (param)
(let* ((class (jclass "Main"))
(intclass (jclass "int"))
(method (jmethod class "addTwoNumbers" intclass intclass))
(result (jcall method param 2 4)))
(format t "in void-function, result of calling addTwoNumbers(2, 4): ~a~%" result)))
and also an excelent mannual for doing that