explain all updates in the basic algorithm of differential evolution. i am not able to find all versions of this algorithm. explain all versions of this algorithm as a survey and i am not clearly understand the theory behind this algorithm as given in the Wikipedia. Wikipedia also define only basic algorithm of differential evolution but i want to all updates of this algorithm
问题:
回答1:
For complete survey in Differential Evolution, I suggest you the paper entitled Differential Evolution: A Survey of the State-of-the-Art but the brief explanation is :
- DE has 2 basic crossover and 5 basic mutation operators, so we have 2*5=10 basic DE variants.
Two crossover operators are
Exponential
andBinomial
.Exponential Crossover:
D
is problem space dimensionality,n
is randomly chosen from [1,D],Cr
is crossover rate andL
is drawn from [1,D] according to above pseudocode.Binomial Crossover:
j
is refer to j-th dimension,i
is vector number andG
is generation number andjrand
is randomly chosen index from [1,D].Five mutation operators are
DE/rand/1
,DE/best/1
,DE/target-to-best/1
,DE/best/2
andDE/rand/2
.DE/rand/1:
V(i)=X(r1)+F*(X(r2)-X(r3))
DE/best/1:
V(i)=X(best)+F*(X(r1)-X(r2))
DE/target-to-best/1:
V(i)=X(i)+F*(X(best)-X(i))+F*(X(r1)-X(r2))
DE/best/2:
V(i)=X(best)+F*(X(r1)-X(r2))+F*(X(r3)-X(r4))
DE/rand/2:
V(i)=X(r1)+F*(X(r2)-X(r3))+F*(x(r4)-X(r5))
V(i)
is donor(mutant) vector for target vector X(i)
, F
is difference vector's scale factor, r1,r2,r3,r4,r5
are mutually exclusive, randomly chosen from [1,NP] and differ from i
, best
is the fittest vector's index in the current population, finally NP
is population size.
- These are all of things you can know about basic variants of DE.
- DE also has many variants for many purposes which has explained in the mentioned paper.