Access DataTemplate controls in code behind

问题:

I have problem with this code:

<ListBox x:Name="lbInvoice" ItemsSource="{Binding ocItemsinInvoice}">
<ListBox.ItemTemplate>
    <DataTemplate>
        <StackPanel>
            <ToggleButton x:Name="btnInvoiceItem">
                <StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal">
                    <ToggleButton x:Name="btnInvoiceQuantity" Content="{Binding Quantity}"/>
                    <TextBlock Text="{Binding Item.ItemName}" Width="175" Padding="7,5,0,0"/>
                </StackPanel>
            </ToggleButton>
            <Popup x:Name="popQuantity" Closed="popQuantity_Closed" PlacementTarget="{Binding ElementName=btnInvoiceQuantity}" IsOpen="{Binding IsChecked,ElementName=btnInvoiceQuantity}">
                    <Grid>
                        <TextBlock x:Name="tbUnitPrice" Text="Unit Price"/>
                        <Button x:Name="btnClosePopup" Click="btnClosePopup_Click">
                    </Grid>
            </Popup>
        </StackPanel>
    </DataTemplate>
</ListBox.ItemTemplate>

In code behind in btnClosePopup click event I can't access to popup to close it and do some other changes on it.

I have tried to use FindName() method but it doesn't work for me

var template = lbInvoice.Template;
var myControl = (Popup)template.FindName("popQuantity", lbInvoice);

Please can you help and tell me how do I access to controls that inside DataTemplate in code behind?

回答1:

You have already to Open/Close this Popup in this line:

IsOpen="{Binding IsChecked, ElementName=btnInvoiceQuantity}"

As an alternative answer from @dkozl, you can close the Popup in such a way:

<Popup x:Name="popQuantity" 
       IsOpen="{Binding Path=IsChecked, ElementName=btnInvoiceQuantity}">

    <Grid Width="200" Height="200" Background="Gainsboro">
        <TextBlock Text="Unit Price" />

        <ToggleButton x:Name="btnClosePopup" 
                      IsChecked="{Binding Path=IsChecked, ElementName=btnInvoiceQuantity}"
                      Content="Close"
                      Width="100" 
                      Height="30" />
    </Grid>
</Popup>

Or you can directly specify a property IsOpen of Popup:

<ToggleButton x:Name="btnClosePopup"
               IsChecked="{Binding Path=IsOpen, ElementName=popQuantity}" ... />

But in this case at the background color of Button will be in state of IsChecked="True". To avoid this, without creating a new Template for your Control, you can use a system style of flat button:

<ToggleButton x:Name="btnClosePopup"
              Style="{StaticResource {x:Static ToolBar.ToggleButtonStyleKey}}" ... />

回答2:

You don't have to do it in code behind and if you change Popup.IsOpen in code it won't appear again as you'll lose you binding. You need to set IsChecked on ToggleButton to false and you can do it with EventTrigger

<Button Content="Close" x:Name="btnClosePopup">
   <Button.Triggers>
      <EventTrigger RoutedEvent="Button.Click">
         <BeginStoryboard>
            <Storyboard>
               <BooleanAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetName=" btnInvoiceQuantity" Storyboard.TargetProperty="IsChecked">
                  <DiscreteBooleanKeyFrame Value="False" KeyTime="0:0:0"/>
               </BooleanAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
            </Storyboard>
         </BeginStoryboard>
      </EventTrigger>
   </Button.Triggers>
</Button>