What do the “M” and “A” icons in the Project Navig

问题:

Xcode 4 is showing me grey "M" and "A" icons next to my files in the project navigator. I believe they're related to source control.

The point is this: All my old Xcode 3 projects opened and edited in Xcode 4 don't show these icons! My new project which I created in Xcode 4 isn't under source control either.

When I created the project I unchecked the "Git" option. But Xcode still shows me a "Source Control" info in the inspector when clicking on a file. All files initially created by the project template are marked as "committed" where as all files I add myself are not. So either Xcode ignored my wish not to use Git or it's a bug, or both.

Update: Some recommend deleting the .git folder. Since it starts with a dot it's probably a hidden folder, and therefore I made hidden files visible in Finder using this trick in Terminal:

defaults write com.apple.finder AppleShowAllFiles TRUE
killall Finder

However, it appears that there is NO .Git folder in my project folder (checked all containing folders). But still, Xcode is putting my new projects under source control even though the Git checkbox is disabled.

How can I get rid of it if I don't want to use source control yet?

回答1:

As others have said, they're related to source control. If you've made sure that no .git or .svn directories appear in your project and they still show up, then it's just an Xcode bug. Ignore it or file a bug with Apple.

On a side note, you SHOULD be using source control.

回答2:

Those characters refer to the source control.

• ? - Unversioned
• M - Modified
• A - Added
• A+ - Moved / renamed
• U - Newer version of a file on source control
• I - Item is being ignored (e.g. with the svn:ignore property).
• ! - Item is missing (e.g. you moved or deleted it without using svn). This also indicates that a directory is incomplete (a checkout or update was interrupted).

Ref: http://svnbook.red-bean.com/en/1.2/svn.ref.svn.c.status.html

回答3:

Yes, it is related to source control.

"M" means the file has been modified since the last commit, and "A" means the file has been added since the last commit.

If you're using git, you can remove source control by deleting the .git directory in your project folder.

回答4:

This is taken from Sam's Book. I am having trouble finding information in Xcode Documentation.

回答5:

The "M" is for "modified" and the "A" is for added. These values reflect the version control state of the files

回答6:

Those icons stand for Added / Modified files under source control, like other devs pointed out.

If you're experiencing that these icons appear even if you did not check the "Git" checkbox when creating a new project, and if you're sure your project is not really under source control, then just do this:

Restart Xcode, and the issue is gone for your project. The icons disappear and everything is fine :-)

It's a weird Xcode Bug.

回答7:

Tags such as "M" or "A" next to files in Xcode indicates that your project in under SVN/GIT repository. "M" indicates content of file Modified whereas "A" for file Added.

It is recommended to keep your project under SVN/GIT provision.

回答8:

I'm guessing you opted to create a local git repository when you created the project. They are indeed related to source control and they mean "Modified" and "Added". The reason they're not showing for your old projects will be because you're not using source control with them, but like I say, I reckon you opted to create a local git repository when you created the projects.

回答9:

And if you use subversion, this is of course related to it, so remove .svn directories

回答10:

The icons are always there in XCode 4.5, version control or not