我使用Spring Android作为对Android应用程序远程调用一个REST模板。
目前正在将图像上传到服务器。
我想出了这样的事情:
public Picture uploadPicture(String accessToken, String fileToUpload) throws RestClientException {
RestTemplate rest = new RestTemplate();
FormHttpMessageConverter formConverter = new FormHttpMessageConverter();
formConverter.setCharset(Charset.forName("UTF8"));
CustomGsonHttpMessageConverter jsonConverter = new CustomGsonHttpMessageConverter();
rest.getMessageConverters().add(formConverter);
rest.getMessageConverters().add(jsonConverter);
String uploadUri = AppConfig.ROOT_URL.concat(AppConfig.ADD_PHOTO);
HashMap<String, Object> urlVariables = new HashMap<String, Object>();
urlVariables.put("accessToken", accessToken);
HttpHeaders httpHeaders = new HttpHeaders();
httpHeaders.setAccept(Collections.singletonList(MediaType.parseMediaType("application/json")));
MultiValueMap<String, Object> parts = new LinkedMultiValueMap<String, Object>();
parts.add("picture", new FileSystemResource(fileToUpload));
Picture response = rest.postForObject(uploadUri, parts, Picture.class, urlVariables);
return response;
}
该工程确定,但现在我想从它那里得到进度更新。
有谁知道这是否可能,如何做到这一点?
提前致谢 :)
所以我有这个同样的问题,决定去看一看到Spring-Android的源。 大量挖掘后,我发现了什么,我需要延长。 有一些从本我的灵感的链接 。
ProgressListener
public interface ProgressListener {
void transferred(long num);
}
CountingInputStream
public class CountingInputStream extends FileInputStream {
private final ProgressListener listener;
private long transferred;
public CountingInputStream(File file, ProgressListener listener) throws FileNotFoundException {
super(file);
this.listener = listener;
this.transferred = 0;
}
@Override
public int read(byte[] buffer) throws IOException {
int bytesRead = super.read(buffer);
if (bytesRead != -1) {
this.transferred += bytesRead;
}
this.listener.transferred(this.transferred);
return bytesRead;
}
}
监听文件系统资源
public class ListenerFileSystemResource extends FileSystemResource {
private final ProgressListener listener;
public ListenerFileSystemResource(File file, ProgressListener listener) {
super(file);
this.listener = listener;
}
@Override
public InputStream getInputStream() throws IOException {
return new CountingInputStream(super.getFile(), listener);
}
}
SendFileTask
private class SendFileTask extends AsyncTask<String, Integer, Boolean> {
private ProgressListener listener;
private long totalSize;
@Override
protected Boolean doInBackground(String... params) {
File file = new File(filePath);
totalSize = file.length();
listener = new ProgressListener() {
@Override
public void transferred(long num) {
publishProgress((int) ((num / (float) totalSize) * 100));
}
};
ListenerFileSystemResource resource = new ListenerFileSystemResource(file, listener);
MyResult result = new MyService().uploadFile(resource);
}
为MyService
public FileResult uploadFile(ListenerFileSystemResource resource, Long userId, FileType type) {
String[] pathParams = {ConnectorConstants.FILE_RESOURCE };
String[] headerKeys = {"manager_user_id"};
String[] headerValues = {String.valueOf(userId)};
String[] formKeys = {ConnectorConstants.FILE_FORM_PARAM};
Object[] formValues = {resource};
MultiValueMap<String, Object> body = createMultiValueMap(formKeys, formValues);
HttpConnector<FileResult> connector = new HttpConnector<FileResult>(FileResult.class);
return connector.path(pathParams).header(createValuePairs(headerKeys, headerValues)).multipart().body(body).post();
}
HttpConnector
public final class HttpConnector<T> {
public static String API_URL = "https://myapi.com";
private UriComponentsBuilder builder;
private RestTemplate template;
private Class<T> generic;
private HttpEntity<?> requestEntity;
private HttpHeaders headers;
/**
*
* @param generic
*/
protected HttpConnector(Class<T> generic)
{
this.builder = UriComponentsBuilder.fromUriString(API_URL);
this.template = new RestTemplate();
this.template.setRequestFactory(new HttpComponentsClientHttpRequestFactory());
this.generic = generic;
this.template.getMessageConverters().add(new GsonHttpMessageConverter(getGson()));
this.headers = new HttpHeaders();
}
/**
*
* @param pathSegments
* @return
*/
protected HttpConnector<T> path(String[] pathSegments)
{
this.builder = builder.pathSegment(pathSegments);
return this;
}
/**
*
* @param headerParams
* @return
*/
protected HttpConnector<T> header(List<NameValuePair> headerParams)
{
for (NameValuePair param : headerParams)
{
headers.add(param.getName(), param.getValue());
}
return this;
}
/**
*
* @param queryParams
* @return
*/
protected HttpConnector<T> query(List<NameValuePair> queryParams)
{
for (NameValuePair param : queryParams)
{
this.builder = builder.queryParam(param.getName(), param.getValue());
}
return this;
}
/**
*
* @param body
* @return
*/
protected HttpConnector<T> body(MultiValueMap<String, ? extends Object> body)
{
this.requestEntity = new HttpEntity<Object>(body, headers);
return this;
}
/**
*
* @param body
* @return
*/
protected HttpConnector<T> body(Object body)
{
this.requestEntity = new HttpEntity<Object>(body, headers);
headers.setContentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON);
return this;
}
/**
*
* @return
*/
protected HttpConnector<T> form()
{
headers.setContentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_FORM_URLENCODED);
return addFormConverter();
}
/**
*
* @return
*/
protected HttpConnector<T> multipart()
{
headers.setContentType(MediaType.MULTIPART_FORM_DATA);
return addFormConverter();
}
/**
*
* @return
*/
private HttpConnector<T> addFormConverter()
{
this.template.getMessageConverters().add(new FormHttpMessageConverter());
return this;
}
/**
*
* @return
* @throws MeplisNotFoundException
*/
protected T post() throws MeplisNotFoundException
{
return sendRequest(HttpMethod.POST);
}
/**
*
* @return
* @throws MeplisNotFoundException
*/
protected T put() throws MeplisNotFoundException
{
return sendRequest(HttpMethod.PUT);
}
/**
*
* @return
* @throws MeplisNotFoundException
*/
protected T get() throws MeplisNotFoundException
{
return sendRequest(HttpMethod.GET);
}
/**
*
* @param method
* @return
* @throws MeplisNotFoundException
*/
private T sendRequest(HttpMethod method) throws MyServiceNotFoundException
{
HttpStatus status = null;
ResponseEntity<T> response;
try
{
response = template.exchange(toUri(), method, getRequestEntity(), generic);
status = response.getStatusCode();
if (HttpStatus.OK.equals(status))
{
return response.getBody();
}
} catch (HttpClientErrorException e)
{
if (HttpStatus.NOT_FOUND.equals(e.getStatusCode()))
{
throw new MyServiceNotFoundException();
}
else
{
Log.e(getClass().toString(), String.format("Error %s request, status[%s]", method.toString(), e.getStatusCode()), e);
}
} catch (Exception e)
{
Log.e(getClass().toString(), String.format("Error %s request, status: %s", method.toString(), status), e);
}
return null;
}
/**
*
* @return
*/
private HttpEntity<?> getRequestEntity()
{
if (this.requestEntity == null)
{
this.requestEntity = new HttpEntity<Object>(headers);
}
return requestEntity;
}
/**
*
* @return
*/
private URI toUri()
{
return this.builder.build().toUri();
}
/**
*
* @return
*/
private Gson getGson()
{
return new GsonBuilder().create();
}
/**
*
* @return
*/
public HttpHeaders getHeaders()
{
return headers;
}
}
我用ListenerFileSystemResource代替的FileSystemResource和作品。 希望这将是一个人在未来有帮助的,因为我没有发现Spring框架有这方面的信息。
你需要重写FormHttpMessageConverter和ResourceHttpMessageConverter:
public class ProgressFormHttpMessageConverter extends FormHttpMessageConverter {
OnProgressListener mOnProgressListener;
public ProgressFormHttpMessageConverter() {
super();
List<HttpMessageConverter<?>> partConverters = new ArrayList<HttpMessageConverter<?>>();
partConverters.add(new ByteArrayHttpMessageConverter());
StringHttpMessageConverter stringHttpMessageConverter = new StringHttpMessageConverter();
stringHttpMessageConverter.setWriteAcceptCharset(false);
partConverters.add(stringHttpMessageConverter);
partConverters.add(new ProgressResourceHttpMessageConverter();
setPartConverters(partConverters);
}
public ProgressFormHttpMessageConverter setOnProgressListener(OnProgressListener listener) {
mOnProgressListener = listener;
return this;
}
class ProgressResourceHttpMessageConverter extends ResourceHttpMessageConverter {
@Override
protected void writeInternal(Resource resource, HttpOutputMessage outputMessage) throws IOException, HttpMessageNotWritableException {
InputStream inputStream = resource.getInputStream();
OutputStream outputStream = outputMessage.getBody();
byte[] buffer = new byte[StreamUtils.BUFFER_SIZE];
long contentLength = resource.contentLength();
int byteCount = 0;
int bytesRead = -1;
while ((bytesRead = inputStream.read(buffer)) != -1) {
outputStream.write(buffer, 0, bytesRead);
byteCount += bytesRead;
if(mOnProgressListener != null) {
mOnProgressListener.onProgress(resource, byteCount, contentLength);
}
}
outputStream.flush();
}
}
public interface OnProgressListener {
void onProgress(Resource resource, int downloaded, int downloadSize);
}
}