Long running background PHP script blocks other PH

2019-01-15 00:28发布

问题:

I made a long script in PHP as such:

ignore_user_abort(true);
set_time_limit(0);

It runs perfectly in the background even if I close the page. My problem is that I can't open other PHP files until this script finishes running in the background. How can I solve this problem?

回答1:

When a PHP script uses sessions, PHP locks the session file until the script completes. A page request that tries to use a locked session is blocked until the session file is released. PHP does this so that sessions remains in a consistent state. Quote from PHP bug #31464:

[2005-01-10 08:13 UTC] derick at php dot net

This is indeed not a bug at all, the session extension needs to lock the session file so that concurrent updates can not corrupt the file. This means that all scripts using the same session file needs to be serialized. To improve performance you can use http://php.net/session_write_close as soon as you are done reading/setting session variables, which will remove the lock of the file.

The simplest workaround as described above and here as well is:

  • call session_start()
  • read/write any session variables
  • call session_write_close()
  • do lengthy processing


回答2:

As mentioned in comments, Sessions are the problem - this is because the session file is locked.

Use session_write_close() in your long-running script to unlock the session file, but note that you cannot use $_SESSION variables in that particular script afterwards.