Cmake: accessing qtvirtual keyboard module

问题:

Can anyone do a simple example of including qtvirtualkeyboard module into a cmake file? I want to access the classes but I cannot figure out how to include it.

回答1:

This example should work. It was compiled using CMake 3.1.1 and Qt 5.11.1

The code is available in my GitHub account. The QML example is based on the example provided by Qt.

Main CMakeLists.txt

cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.1)

# 3rd party tools
find_package(Qt5 COMPONENTS Widgets Qml Quick REQUIRED)

# Directory with the source code
add_subdirectory(src)

CMakeLists.txt included in the subdirectory

include_directories(${Qt5Widgets_INCLUDE_DIRS} ${QtQml_INCLUDE_DIRS})
add_definitions(${Qt5Widgets_DEFINITIONS} ${QtQml_DEFINITIONS} ${${Qt5Quick_DEFINITIONS}})

qt5_add_resources(QT_RESOURCES qml.qrc)

set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} ${Qt5Widgets_EXECUTABLE_COMPILE_FLAGS}")
set(CMAKE_AUTOMOC ON)
set(CMAKE_AUTORCC ON)
set(CMAKE_AUTOUIC ON)

set(PROJECT "virtualkeyboard-cmake-56202469")

project(${PROJECT})

set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -Wall -Werror -std=c++11 -fstrict-aliasing -pedantic-errors -pedantic -Wno-deprecated-declarations -Wno-unused-variable")

if(NOT DEFINED HEADERS)
    file(GLOB HEADERS ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/*.h)
endif()

if(NOT DEFINED SOURCES)
    file(GLOB SOURCES ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/*.cpp)
endif()

source_group("Header Files" FILES ${HEADERS})
source_group("Source Files" FILES ${SOURCES})

add_executable(${PROJECT} ${HEADERS} ${SOURCES} ${QT_RESOURCES})

target_link_libraries(${PROJECT}
    Qt5::Widgets
    Qt5::Qml
    Qt5::Quick
    )

qml.qrc

<RCC>
    <qresource prefix="/">
        <file>main.qml</file>
    </qresource>
</RCC>

main.cpp

#include <QQuickView>
#include <QGuiApplication>
#include <QQmlEngine>

int main(int argc, char** argv)
{
    qputenv("QT_IM_MODULE", QByteArray("qtvirtualkeyboard"));

    QGuiApplication app(argc, argv);
    QQuickView view(QString("qrc:/main.qml"));

    if (view.status() == QQuickView::Error)
        return -1;
    view.setResizeMode(QQuickView::SizeRootObjectToView);
    view.show();

    return app.exec();
}

main.qml

import QtQuick 2.10
import QtQuick.Controls 2.3
import QtQuick.VirtualKeyboard 2.1

Rectangle {
    width: 1280
    height: 720
    color: "#F6F6F6"

    Flickable {
        id: flickable
        anchors.fill: parent
        contentWidth: content.width
        contentHeight: content.height
        interactive: contentHeight > height
        flickableDirection: Flickable.VerticalFlick

        property real scrollMarginVertical: 20

        MouseArea  {
            id: content
            width: flickable.width
            height: textEditors.height + 24

            onClicked: focus = true

            Column {
                id: textEditors
                spacing: 15
                x: 12
                y: 12
                width: parent.width - 26

                Label {
                    color: "#565758"
                    text: "Tap fields to enter text"
                    anchors.horizontalCenter: parent.horizontalCenter
                    font.pixelSize: 22
                }
                TextField {
                    width: parent.width
                    placeholderText: "One line field"
                    onAccepted: passwordField.focus = true
                }
                TextField {
                    id: passwordField
                    width: parent.width
                    echoMode: TextInput.Password
                    placeholderText: "Password field"
                    inputMethodHints: Qt.ImhNoAutoUppercase | Qt.ImhPreferLowercase | Qt.ImhSensitiveData | Qt.ImhNoPredictiveText
                    onAccepted: upperCaseField.focus = true
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

回答2:

Qt's virtual keyboard is just another module of that can be loaded with find_package. The minimal example of cmake file being:

cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.5.0 FATAL_ERROR)

PROJECT("MyKeyboard")

set(CMAKE_PREFIX_PATH $ENV{QTDIR})

find_package(Qt5 COMPONENTS Widgets VirtualKeyboard REQUIRED)

set(CMAKE_INCLUDE_CURRENT_DIR ON)
set(CMAKE_AUTOMOC ON)
set(CMAKE_AUTOUIC ON)
set(CMAKE_AUTORCC ON)

add_executable("MyKeyboard"
    main.cpp
)

target_link_libraries("MyKeyboard" Qt5::Widgets Qt5::VirtualKeyboard)