I have followed the HelloWorld example and got my fist REST done successfully. Now, I would like to add the logging capability the code. For example, I would like to have any logging frameworks (Log4j, JUL) and be able to log in the code, and have output to a file. How do I implement the logging to my REST code?
@Path("/hello")
public class HelloWorldService {
Logger log = Logger.getLogger("className");
@GET
@Path("/{param}")
public Response getMsg(@PathParam("param") String msg) {
String output = "Jersey say : " + msg;
//for example, here. hopefully to a file
log.info("Log Jersey say : " + msg);
return Response.status(200).entity(output).build();
}
}
I am using Jersey 1.19, Tomcat 8
You can use open source Apache Log4j
library. Add below dependency in your pom or download it from here.
<dependency>
<groupId>log4j</groupId>
<artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
<version>1.2.17</version>
</dependency>
log4j.properties
# Root logger option
log4j.rootLogger=INFO, file
# Direct log messages to a log file
log4j.appender.file=org.apache.log4j.RollingFileAppender
#Redirect to Tomcat logs folder
#log4j.appender.file.File=${catalina.home}/logs/logging.log
log4j.appender.file.File=C:\\logigng.log
log4j.appender.file.MaxFileSize=10MB
log4j.appender.file.MaxBackupIndex=10
log4j.appender.file.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.file.layout.ConversionPattern=%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss} %-5p %c{1}:%L - %m%n
With this configuration, all logging will be redirected to your specified log file.
Source : http://www.mkyong.com/logging/log4j-log4j-properties-examples/
How to log a message using Log4j?
private static final Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(HelloWorldService.class);
Logs messages with different priorities, for example, debug
, info
, warn
, error
and fatal
. Normally, you just need to use debug or error.
//logs a debug message
if(logger.isDebugEnabled()){
logger.debug("This is debug");
}
//logs an error message with parameter
logger.error("This is error : " + parameter);
//logs an exception thrown from somewhere
logger.error("This is error", exception);
To set logger in debug
mode, change this in your property file
log4j.rootLogger=DEBUG, file