Firebase infinite scroll list view Load 10 items o

2019-01-14 19:30发布

问题:

This question already has an answer here:

  • Get the data from the Firebase in limit to perform pull to refresh and load more functionality 2 answers

I'm looking for a way to implement a simple list view scrolling in my Firebase app, but I am not getting any way out how to implement this. I have already tried 2-3 tutorials and documentation available on the Internet, but didn't the required result.

In my app I want scrolling like at starting first 10 list items load then each time on scrolling next 10 or 20 items will load until the last item appears at the bottom of the list.

So I tried retrieving first 10 items the following way :

ArrayList<Event> event=new ArrayList<>();

Dbref = FirebaseDatabase.getInstance().getReference("/event");
Dbref.startAt(1).limitToLast(10).addValueEventListener(new ValueEventListener() {
        @Override
        public void onDataChange(DataSnapshot dataSnapshot) {
            for (DataSnapshot snapshot : dataSnapshot.getChildren()) {
                Log.e("Events.java ", "range query started! : " + dataSnapshot.getChildrenCount());
                String event_id = snapshot.child("details").child("event_id").getValue().toString();
                e=new Event(event_id); //Event is a model class for list items
                event.add(e);
                Log.e("ShowEventInfo : ", "" + event_id);
            }
        }
        @Override
        public void onCancelled(DatabaseError databaseError) {

        }
    });
    adapter=new Event_CustomAdapter(getActivity(),event); 
    ls.setAdapter(adapter); //here ls is instance of ListView

I referred this Youtube Video to implement this feature: (https://www.youtube.com/watch?annotation_id=annotation_3916642001&feature=iv&src_vid=YMJSBHAZsso&v=XwIKb_f0Y_w)

In the above code, as you can see I am generating Log to check if data is fetched from the firebase, but I got no output Android monitor.

I have no idea how can I implement Firebase Scrolling in my list view. I think this is a common problem for those who implement infinite-scroll in recycler view/ list view.

Could you please help me implementing this feature. Thanks.

回答1:

Here we will use the DatabaseReference;s methods which are limitToFirst(int) OR limitToLast(int) to get the first or last records from FireBase.

In below example i am using the limitToFirst(int) to get only top specified records from Firebase. Here i am playing with oldestPostId which is the last or 10th key of our record.

  private String oldestPostId;
  DatabaseReference Dbref = FirebaseDatabase.getInstance().getReference("/event");


  /////GETTING FIRST 10 RECORDS FROM THE FIREBASE HERE

        Dbref.limitToFirst(10).addListenerForSingleValueEvent(new ValueEventListener() {
            @Override
            public void onDataChange(DataSnapshot dataSnapshot) {
                for (DataSnapshot child : dataSnapshot.getChildren()) {

                    oldestPostId = child.getKey(); ////HERE WE ARE SAVING THE LAST POST_ID FROM URS POST

                    dataSnapshot.getChildrenCount());
                    String event_id = snapshot.child("details").child("event_id").getValue().toString();
                    e=new Event(event_id); //Event is a model class for list items
                    event.add(e);
                    Log.e("ShowEventInfo : ", "" + event_id);
                }      
            }

            @Override
            public void onCancelled(DatabaseError databaseError) {

            }
        });

From above code , i have get the first 10 records from firebase, Now we will implement load more functionality so i am using the Listview's onscrolllistener On isScrollCompleted() we will use orderByKey() for getting further 10 more record with limitToFirst() method. I have implemented the whole code to get further data on isScrollCompleted() , please check below example.

YOUR_LISTVIEW.setOnScrollListener(new OnScrollListener() {
    private int currentVisibleItemCount;
    private int currentScrollState;
    private int currentFirstVisibleItem;
    private int totalItem;
    private LinearLayout lBelow;


    @Override
    public void onScrollStateChanged (AbsListView view,int scrollState){
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        this.currentScrollState = scrollState;
        this.isScrollCompleted();
    }

    @Override
    public void onScroll (AbsListView view,int firstVisibleItem,
    int visibleItemCount, int totalItemCount){
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        this.currentFirstVisibleItem = firstVisibleItem;
        this.currentVisibleItemCount = visibleItemCount;
        this.totalItem = totalItemCount;


    }

    private void isScrollCompleted () {
        if (totalItem - currentFirstVisibleItem == currentVisibleItemCount
                && this.currentScrollState == SCROLL_STATE_IDLE) {
            /** To do code here*/
            Dbref.orderByKey().startAt(oldestPostId).limitToFirst(10).addListenerForSingleValueEvent(new ValueEventListener() {
                @Override
                public void onDataChange(DataSnapshot dataSnapshot) {
                    for (DataSnapshot child : dataSnapshot.getChildren()) {

                        oldestPostId = child.getKey();
                        String event_id = snapshot.child("details").child("event_id").getValue().toString();
                        e = new Event(event_id); //Event is a model class for list items
                        event.add(e);
                        Log.e("ShowEventInfo : ", "" + event_id);
                    }
                }

                @Override
                public void onCancelled(DatabaseError databaseError) {

                }
            });

        }
    });

});