单开OSX：找不到gtksharpglue，2.DLL(Mono on OSX: Couldn

我试图做的在C＃我的第一个步骤，并希望建立一个空的GTK窗口，我的第一个任务。通过macports我安装了以下软件包：

mono@2.10.9
gtk-sharp@1.0.10
gtk-sharp2@2.12.10

我也用的MonoDevelop从单主页。

我加入gtk-sharp.dll （从/opt/local/lib/mono/gtk-sharp-2.0 ）我引用。我的代码如下所示：

using System;
using Gtk;

namespace lolbr_client
{
    class MainClass
    {
        public static void Main (string[] args)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("Loading..");
            Window window = new Window("test");
        }
    }
}

当我编译和运行代码片段，似乎在寻找和包括GTK库，它打印“中..”到控制台，但之后的行Console.WriteLine()会导致此错误：

System.DllNotFoundException: gtksharpglue-2
  at (wrapper managed-to-native) Gtk.Container:gtksharp_gtk_container_get_focus_child_offset ()
  at Gtk.Container..cctor () [0x00000] in <filename unknown>:0

尽管特定的.dll文件并不在我的文件系统存在，快速locate gtksharpglue-2显示了以下文件：

/Library/Frameworks/Mono.framework/Versions/2.10.9/lib/libgtksharpglue-2.so
/opt/local/lib/libgtksharpglue-2.a
/opt/local/lib/libgtksharpglue-2.la
/opt/local/lib/libgtksharpglue-2.so

难道这些文件帮助我吗？什么是下一阶段从这里调试/解决这一问题？我已经搜索谷歌，但无论是我太新的这个主题来识别有用的信息，或有用的信息就是不存在。有人能帮我吗？提前致谢！

Answer 1:

如何运行GTK夏普MONO应用程序（编译例如与Xamarin工作室）解决方案是做以下：

编译你的单/ GTK锋利的应用程序作为发布

创建shell脚本文件（bash）的这样的（名字也无妨，你愿意的话）

 [sharp]!/bin/sh export DYLD_FALLBACK_LIBRARY_PATH="/Library/Frameworks/Mono.framework/Versions/Current/lib:$DYLD_FALLBACK_LIBRARY_PATH:/usr/lib" exec /Library/Frameworks/Mono.framework/Versions/Current/bin/mono ./AsketicExcel.exe

_3。然后，你可以运行该形式的终端，或者您可以使用此包装工具http://sveinbjorn.org/platypus创造正常的OSX应用:)（包括在包中发布目录中的所有文件）

然后，为了运行其他Mac这个程序，你需要安装GTK＃和单声道运行http://www.go-mono.com/mono-downloads/download.html

最后，它会是什么样子：

Answer 2:

我发现这个问题，我dllmap是不完整的。

我添加以下行/Library/Frameworks/Mono.framework/Versions/2.10.9/etc/mono/config ：

<dllmap os="osx" dll="libgtk-win32-2.0-0.dll" target="/Library/Frameworks/Mono.framework/Versions/2.10.9/lib/libgtk-quartz-2.0.0.dylib" />
<dllmap os="osx" dll="glibsharpglue-2" target="/Library/Frameworks/Mono.framework/Versions/2.10.9/lib/libglibsharpglue-2.so" />
<dllmap os="osx" dll="libgthread-2.0-0" target="/Library/Frameworks/Mono.framework/Versions/2.10.9/lib/libgthread-2.0.0.dylib" />
<dllmap os="osx" dll="libgthread-2.0-0.dll" target="/Library/Frameworks/Mono.framework/Versions/2.10.9/lib/libgthread-2.0.0.dylib" />
<dllmap os="osx" dll="libglib-2.0-0.dll" target="/Library/Frameworks/Mono.framework/Versions/2.10.9/lib/libglib-2.0.0.dylib" />
<dllmap os="osx" dll="libgobject-2.0-0.dll" target="/Library/Frameworks/Mono.framework/Versions/2.10.9/lib/libgobject-2.0.0.dylib" />

Answer 3:

遇到了这个问题藏汉尽管Fabian的答案是正确的轨道上，这是不适合我的解决方案。按照此错误与Xamarin日提交的，下面的项添加到dllmap被要求要被添加到/Library/Frameworks/Mono.framework/Versions/Current/etc/mono/config （删除几个重复的）。

<dllmap os="osx" dll="glibsharpglue-2" target="/Library/Frameworks/Mono.framework/Versions/Current/lib/libglibsharpglue-2.so" />
<dllmap os="osx" dll="gthread-2.0.0" target="/Library/Frameworks/Mono.framework/Versions/Current/lib/libgthread-2.0.0.dylib" />
<dllmap os="osx" dll="gthread-2.0" target="/Library/Frameworks/Mono.framework/Versions/Current/lib/libgthread-2.0.dylib" />
<dllmap os="osx" dll="glib-2.0.0" target="/Library/Frameworks/Mono.framework/Versions/Current/lib/libglib-2.0.0.dylib" />
<dllmap os="osx" dll="glib-2.0" target="/Library/Frameworks/Mono.framework/Versions/Current/lib/libglib-2.0.dylib" />
<dllmap os="osx" dll="glibsharpglue-2" target="/Library/Frameworks/Mono.framework/Versions/Current/lib/libglibsharpglue-2.so" />
<dllmap os="osx" dll="gtksharpglue-2" target="/Library/Frameworks/Mono.framework/Versions/Current/lib/libgtksharpglue-2.so" />
<dllmap os="osx" dll="gobject-2.0.0" target="/Library/Frameworks/Mono.framework/Versions/Current/lib/libgobject-2.0.0.dylib" />
<dllmap os="osx" dll="gobject-2.0" target="/Library/Frameworks/Mono.framework/Versions/Current/lib/libgobject-2.0.dylib" />
<dllmap os="osx" dll="gtk-quartz-2.0.0" target="/Library/Frameworks/Mono.framework/Versions/Current/lib/libgtk-quartz-2.0.0.dylib" />
<dllmap os="osx" dll="gtk-quartz-2.0" target="/Library/Frameworks/Mono.framework/Versions/Current/lib/libgtk-quartz-2.0.dylib" />

文章来源: Mono on OSX: Couldn't find gtksharpglue-2.dll