Reading txt multiple times

2019-08-03 17:30发布

问题:

I have a program which uses a text_file to store lots of numbers. When I have to load those numbers I have to load it with 2500 numbers a time. I have a while loop to load it again and again and again...

Now, the problem occurs in the while loop I guess.

ifstream mfile("abc.txt", ifstream::out);
if(mfile.is_open())
{
    getline(mfile, b);
    char* ch = new char[b.length() + 1];
    strcpy(ch, b.c_str());
    result = atof(strtok (ch,";"));
    while(i<125)
    {
        cout<< strtok (NULL,";")<<" ";
        i++;
    }
    i=0;
}
else
{
    cout<<"probleem";
}
mfile.close();

this is a short and simply example of the more complicated code which is the problem.

Notice that this piece of code must be in a while loop.

But it only runs the code once, maybe because mfile can't be used several times. When I want to read the file multiple times it is necessary that it begins to read from the end of the previous reading.

回答1:

  ifstream mfile("abc.txt", ifstream::out);  // why out ??

--->

  ifstream mfile("abc.txt");
  if(mfile.is_open())
 {  while(getline(mfile, b))
    {   char* ch = new char[b.length() + 1];
        strcpy(ch, b.c_str());
        result = atof(strtok (ch,";"));
        while(i<125)
        {    cout<< strtok (NULL,";")<<" ";
          i++;
        }
        i=0;
    }
 }
 else     {     cout<<"probleem";      }
 mfile.close();

You also may esa a combination of streampos tellg(); and seekg(pos)

EDIT:

istream& getline (istream& is, string& str);

will return mfile, with inside the while(mfile) will be implicitaly converted into a bool, thus efectively iterating until it is not posible to read any string more, tipicaly by the end of file.