在ViewHolder类ViewHolder模式为什么应该是静态的？(Why in ViewHold

我只是想有更好的理解以下模式的我经常使用优化ListView

我只读数向我指出一个静态内部类作为顶层类治疗的事实。什么是这样的事情的好处相比，成员类（非静态的）？

@Override
public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
    Comment comment = getItem(position);
    ViewHolder holder;
    if (convertView == null){
        holder = new ViewHolder();
        convertView = LayoutInflater.from(context).inflate(R.layout.mylayout, null);
        holder.nickname = (TextView) ((ViewGroup) convertView).findViewById(R.id.nickname);
        convertView.setTag(holder);
    }else{
        holder = (ViewHolder) convertView.getTag();
    }

    holder.nickname.setText(comment.getMember_nickname());
    CharSequence
    return convertView;
}

public static class ViewHolder{
    TextView nickname;
}

Answer 1:

使用静态内部类的一个好处是，内类可以从静态方法进行访问，而无需外部类的一个实例。

如果内部类的非静态：

class MyOuter {
    private int x = 7;
    public void makeInner() {
        MyInner in = new MyInner();
        in.seeOuter();
    }
    class MyInner {
        public void seeOuter() {
            System.out.println("Outer x is " + x);
        }
    }
}

public static void main(String[] args) {
    MyOuter mo = new MyOuter();
    MyOuter.MyInner inner = mo.new MyInner();
    inner.seeOuter();
}

如果内部类是静态的：

class BigOuter {
    static class Nest {void go() { System.out.println("hi"); } }
}

class Broom {
    static class B2 {void goB2() { System.out.println("hi 2"); } }
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        BigOuter.Nest n = new BigOuter.Nest();
        n.go();
        B2 b2 = new B2();
        b2.goB2();
    }
}