Disable button in WPF?

问题:

I have a Button and a TextBox in my WPF app. How can I make the Button not enabled until the user enters some text in the TextBox?

回答1:

This should do it:

<StackPanel>
    <TextBox x:Name="TheTextBox" />
    <Button Content="Click Me">
        <Button.Style>
            <Style TargetType="Button">
                <Setter Property="IsEnabled" Value="True" />
                <Style.Triggers>
                    <DataTrigger Binding="{Binding Text, ElementName=TheTextBox}" Value="">
                        <Setter Property="IsEnabled" Value="False" />
                    </DataTrigger>
                </Style.Triggers>
            </Style>
        </Button.Style>
    </Button>
</StackPanel>

回答2:

In MVVM (wich makes a lot of things a lot easier - you should try it) you would have two properties in your ViewModel Text that is bound to your TextBox and you would have a ICommand property Apply (or similar) that is bound to the button:

<Button Command="Apply">Apply</Button>

The ICommand interface has a Method CanExecute that is where you return true if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(this.Text). The rest is done by WPF for you (enabling/disabling, executing the actual command on click).

The linked article explains it in detail.

回答3:

By code:

btn_edit.IsEnabled = true;

By XAML:

<Button Content="Edit data" Grid.Column="1" Name="btn_edit" Grid.Row="1" IsEnabled="False" />

回答4:

I know this isn't as elegant as the other posts, but it's a more straightforward xaml/codebehind example of how to accomplish the same thing.

Xaml:

<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal">
   <TextBox Name="TextBox01" VerticalAlignment="Top" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Width="70" />
   <Button Name="Button01" VerticalAlignment="Top" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="10,0,0,0" />
</StackPanel>

CodeBehind:

Private Sub Window1_Loaded(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.Windows.RoutedEventArgs) Handles Me.Loaded

        Button01.IsEnabled = False
        Button01.Content = "I am Disabled"

End Sub

Private Sub TextBox01_TextChanged(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.Windows.Controls.TextChangedEventArgs) Handles TextBox01.TextChanged

        If TextBox01.Text.Trim.Length > 0 Then
            Button01.IsEnabled = True
            Button01.Content = "I am Enabled"
        Else
            Button01.IsEnabled = False
            Button01.Content = "I am Disabled"
        End If

End Sub

回答5:

You could subscribe to the TextChanged event on the TextBox and if the text is empty set the Button to disabled. Or you could bind the Button.IsEnabled property to the TextBox.Text property and use a converter that returns true if there is any text and false otherwise.