I am trying to deserialize the following string using the jackson.
{
"roomName": "u8ec29p0j7q2m9f",
"broadcastPresenceRoles": {
"broadcastPresenceRole": [
"moderator",
"participant",
"visitor"
]
},
"owners": {
"owner": "anewuser@shahanshah"
},
"admins": {
"admin": "sanjeet@shahanshah"
},
"members": null,
"outcasts": {
"outcast": [
"sawan@shahanshah",
"sus@shahanshah"
]
},
"ownerGroups": {
"ownerGroup": "Friends"
}
}
This the response from the openfire rest apis.
I am having problem with the wrapper object wrapping the arrays.
Here
"broadcastPresenceRoles": {
"broadcastPresenceRole": [
"moderator",
"participant",
"visitor"
]
},
I tried this to unwrap the container but not getting success. I don't think writing wrapper classes is good idea (Since I will have to write several wrapper classes).Also I need the generalized solution so i can use it with other responses since the apis is having other responses in the similar wrapped objects format. Thanks in advance.
You can create a custom annotation with @JsonDeserialize
inside and create a custom JsonDeserializer
that implements ContextualDeserializer
. The idea is inspired from the solution you mentioned but it is more general to unwrap any one property in a json object.
Following is the custom annotation using @JacksonAnnotationsInside
as annotation container contains @JsonDeserialize
:
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@JacksonAnnotationsInside
@JsonDeserialize(using = JsonUnwrapPropertyDeserializer.class)
public @interface JsonUnwrapProperty {
}
and the custom JsonDeserializer
that implements ContextualDeserializer
:
public class JsonUnwrapPropertyDeserializer extends JsonDeserializer<Object> implements ContextualDeserializer {
private JavaType unwrappedJavaType;
private String unwrappedProperty;
@Override
public JsonDeserializer<?> createContextual(final DeserializationContext deserializationContext, final BeanProperty beanProperty) throws JsonMappingException {
unwrappedProperty = beanProperty.getMember().getName();
unwrappedJavaType = beanProperty.getType();
return this;
}
@Override
public Object deserialize(final JsonParser jsonParser, final DeserializationContext deserializationContext) throws IOException {
final TreeNode targetObjectNode = jsonParser.readValueAsTree().get(unwrappedProperty);
return jsonParser.getCodec().readValue(targetObjectNode.traverse(), unwrappedJavaType);
}
}
and the usage example:
public class MyBean {
@JsonProperty("broadcastPresenceRoles")
@JsonUnwrapProperty
private List<String> broadcastPresenceRole;
@JsonProperty("admins")
@JsonUnwrapProperty
private String admin;
// constructor, getter and setter
}
@JsonProperty
is to locate the wrapper object and @JsonUnwrappProperty
is to deserialize the json object and extract a property into the annotated field.
Edited:
Following is an example with ObjectMapper
:
String json = "{\n" +
" \"broadcastPresenceRoles\": {\n" +
" \"broadcastPresenceRole\": [\n" +
" \"moderator\",\n" +
" \"participant\",\n" +
" \"visitor\"\n" +
" ]\n" +
" },\n" +
" \"admins\": {\n" +
" \"admin\": \"sanjeet@shahanshah\"\n" +
" }\n" +
"}";
final ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();
final MyBean myBean = mapper.readValue(json, MyBean.class);
System.out.println(myBean.getBroadcastPresenceRole());
System.out.println(myBean.getAdmin());
Output:
[moderator, participant, visitor]
sanjeet@shahanshah