在肯定的方式来防止XSS?(The sure way to protect against XSS?

2019-07-30 06:02发布

我已经通过了问题看,我还没有看到任何人问这个呢。

什么是肯定的方法来删除任何类型的XSS的尝试在一些用户提交的内容? 我知道<>应转换为&lt;&gt; 分别,但我听说提到,编码差异可以解决这个问题了。

假设一个白名单,什么都完全清除提交的内容有些用户,以确保没有XSS漏洞存在的步骤是什么?

Answer 1:

没有绝对的安全concering XSS,因为人们发现新的攻击每天载体。 有时候XSS甚至一个浏览器错误,你不能做对(excep一些解决方法)任何东西。

为了让复杂看看这个(不完全)XSS攻击小抄的想法。

http://ha.ckers.org/xss.html

想你应该让自己一个XSS专家或聘请一个达到自己的目标。

你可以从上面的给定链路检查攻击向量开始,试着去了解为什么它可以工作,并确保你阻止它。

防止XSS的另一个伟大的方式,以确保你只接受的东西,你想到的不是阻塞你知道是不好的东西。 (即白名单而不是黑名单)



Answer 2:

http://htmlpurifier.org/ - HTMLPurifier可能会帮

PS:不要创建自己的代码,有没有办法可以涵盖所有的问题。 依靠不断研发的库如HTMLPurifier。



Answer 3:

老问题,但XSS不老,它仍然是最新的....

所以,我建议你去看看的OWASP XSS预防小抄并很好地概括了OWASP XSS概述

如果你需要转义一个很好的办法,看看对ESAPI编码器API



Answer 4:

一些我见过固定在不同的框架孔一直如此虚幻我不明白他们是如何发现。 如果你想成为100%的把握,不要让用户发布的内容。



Answer 5:

证明负是一个艰难的命题 - 如googletorp指出,只有100%的解决方案是没有摆在首位的问题。

在功能上, 在ha.ckers.org XSS攻击小抄是一个良好的开端,因为是一个白名单的方式-而不是禁止知道是不好的事情,只允许已知的东西是好的。



Answer 6:

PHP-防火墙对XSS等

http://www.php-firewall.info/ http://code.google.com/p/php-firewall/

            <?php
        /************************************************************************/
        /* PHP Firewall: Universal Firewall for WebSite                         */
        /* ============================================                         */
        /* Write by Cyril Levert                                                */
        /* Copyright (c) 2009-2010                                              */
        /* http://www.php-firewall.info                                         */
        /* dev@php-maximus.org                                                  */
        /* Others projects:                                                     */
        /* CMS PHP Maximus ( with mysql database ) www.php-maximus.org          */
        /* Blog PHP Minimus ( with mysqli database ) www.php-minimus.org        */
        /* Mini CMS PHP Nanomus ( without database ) www.php-nanomus.org        */
        /* Stop Spam Referer ( without database ) www.stop-spam-referer.info    */
        /* Twitter clone ( PHP Kweeker CMS ) www.twitter.php-minimus.org        */
        /* PHP Firewall ( without database ) www.php-firewall.info              */
        /* Personnal blog www.cyril-levert.info                                 */
        /* Release version 1.0.3                                                */
        /* Release date : 12-04-2010                                            */
        /*                                                                      */
        /* This program is free software.                                       */
        /************************************************************************/

        /** IP Protected */
        $IP_ALLOW = array();

        /** configuration define */
        define('PHP_FIREWALL_LANGUAGE', 'english' );
        define('PHP_FIREWALL_ADMIN_MAIL', '' );
        define('PHP_FIREWALL_PUSH_MAIL', false );
        define('PHP_FIREWALL_LOG_FILE', 'logs' );
        define('PHP_FIREWALL_PROTECTION_UNSET_GLOBALS', true );
        define('PHP_FIREWALL_PROTECTION_RANGE_IP_DENY', true );
        define('PHP_FIREWALL_PROTECTION_RANGE_IP_SPAM', false );
        define('PHP_FIREWALL_PROTECTION_URL', true );
        define('PHP_FIREWALL_PROTECTION_REQUEST_SERVER', true );
        define('PHP_FIREWALL_PROTECTION_SANTY', true );
        define('PHP_FIREWALL_PROTECTION_BOTS', true );
        define('PHP_FIREWALL_PROTECTION_REQUEST_METHOD', true );
        define('PHP_FIREWALL_PROTECTION_DOS', true );
        define('PHP_FIREWALL_PROTECTION_UNION_SQL', true );
        define('PHP_FIREWALL_PROTECTION_CLICK_ATTACK', true );
        define('PHP_FIREWALL_PROTECTION_XSS_ATTACK', true );
        define('PHP_FIREWALL_PROTECTION_COOKIES', false );
        define('PHP_FIREWALL_PROTECTION_POST', false );
        define('PHP_FIREWALL_PROTECTION_GET', false );
        define('PHP_FIREWALL_PROTECTION_SERVER_OVH', true );
        define('PHP_FIREWALL_PROTECTION_SERVER_KIMSUFI', true );
        define('PHP_FIREWALL_PROTECTION_SERVER_DEDIBOX', true );
        define('PHP_FIREWALL_PROTECTION_SERVER_DIGICUBE', true );
        define('PHP_FIREWALL_PROTECTION_SERVER_OVH_BY_IP', true );
        define('PHP_FIREWALL_PROTECTION_SERVER_KIMSUFI_BY_IP', true );
        define('PHP_FIREWALL_PROTECTION_SERVER_DEDIBOX_BY_IP', true );
        define('PHP_FIREWALL_PROTECTION_SERVER_DIGICUBE_BY_IP', true );
        /** end configuration */

        /** IPS PROTECTED */
        if ( count( $IP_ALLOW ) > 0 ) {
            if ( in_array( $_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'], $IP_ALLOW ) ) return;
        }
        /** END IPS PROTECTED */


        /** LANGUAGE */
        if ( PHP_FIREWALL_LANGUAGE === 'french' ) {
            define('_PHPF_PROTECTION_DEDIBOX', 'Protection contre les serveurs DEDIBOX active, cette IP range n\'est pas autorisée !');
            define('_PHPF_PROTECTION_DEDIBOX_IP', 'Protection contre les serveurs DEDIBOX active, cette IP range n\'est pas autorisée !');

            define('_PHPF_PROTECTION_DIGICUBE', 'Protection contre les serveurs DIGICUBE active, this IP range is not allowed !');
            define('_PHPF_PROTECTION_DIGICUBE_IP', 'Protection contre les serveurs DIGICUBE active, cette IP n\'est pas autorisée !');

            define('_PHPF_PROTECTION_KIMSUFI', 'Protection contre les serveurs KIMSUFI active, cette IP range n\'est pas autorisée !');
            define('_PHPF_PROTECTION_OVH', 'Protection contre les serveurs OVH active, cette IP range n\'est pas autorisée !');

            define('_PHPF_PROTECTION_BOTS', 'Attaque Bot détectée ! stop it ...');
            define('_PHPF_PROTECTION_CLICK', 'Click attaque détectée ! stop it .....');
            define('_PHPF_PROTECTION_DOS', 'Invalide user agent ! Stop it ...');
            define('_PHPF_PROTECTION_OTHER_SERVER', 'Poster depuis un autre serveur est interdit !');
            define('_PHPF_PROTECTION_REQUEST', 'Méthode de requête interdite ! Stop it ...');
            define('_PHPF_PROTECTION_SANTY', 'Attaque Santy detectée ! Stop it ...');
            define('_PHPF_PROTECTION_SPAM', 'Protection SPAM IPs active, cette IP range n\'est pas autorisée !');
            define('_PHPF_PROTECTION_SPAM_IP', 'Protection SPAM IPs active, cette IP range n\'est pas autorisée !');
            define('_PHPF_PROTECTION_UNION', 'Attaque Union détectée ! stop it ......');
            define('_PHPF_PROTECTION_URL', 'Protection url active, string non autorisée !');
            define('_PHPF_PROTECTION_XSS', 'Attaque XSS détectée ! stop it ...');
        } else {
            define('_PHPF_PROTECTION_DEDIBOX', 'Protection DEDIBOX Server active, this IP range is not allowed !');
            define('_PHPF_PROTECTION_DEDIBOX_IP', 'Protection DEDIBOX Server active, this IP is not allowed !');

            define('_PHPF_PROTECTION_DIGICUBE', 'Protection DIGICUBE Server active, this IP range is not allowed !');
            define('_PHPF_PROTECTION_DIGICUBE_IP', 'Protection DIGICUBE Server active, this IP is not allowed !');

            define('_PHPF_PROTECTION_KIMSUFI', 'Protection KIMSUFI Server active, this IP range is not allowed !');
            define('_PHPF_PROTECTION_OVH', 'Protection OVH Server active, this IP range is not allowed !');

            define('_PHPF_PROTECTION_BOTS', 'Bot attack detected ! stop it ...');
            define('_PHPF_PROTECTION_CLICK', 'Click attack detected ! stop it .....');
            define('_PHPF_PROTECTION_DOS', 'Invalid user agent ! Stop it ...');
            define('_PHPF_PROTECTION_OTHER_SERVER', 'Posting from another server not allowed !');
            define('_PHPF_PROTECTION_REQUEST', 'Invalid request method check ! Stop it ...');
            define('_PHPF_PROTECTION_SANTY', 'Attack Santy detected ! Stop it ...');
            define('_PHPF_PROTECTION_SPAM', 'Protection SPAM IPs active, this IP range is not allowed !');
            define('_PHPF_PROTECTION_SPAM_IP', 'Protection died IPs active, this IP range is not allowed !');
            define('_PHPF_PROTECTION_UNION', 'Union attack detected ! stop it ......');
            define('_PHPF_PROTECTION_URL', 'Protection url active, string not allowed !');
            define('_PHPF_PROTECTION_XSS', 'XSS attack detected ! stop it ...');
        }
        /** END LANGUAGE*/


        if ( PHP_FIREWALL_ACTIVATION === true ) {

            FUNCTION PHP_FIREWALL_unset_globals() {
                if ( ini_get('register_globals') ) {
                    $allow = array('_ENV' => 1, '_GET' => 1, '_POST' => 1, '_COOKIE' => 1, '_FILES' => 1, '_SERVER' => 1, '_REQUEST' => 1, 'GLOBALS' => 1);
                    foreach ($GLOBALS as $key => $value) {
                        if ( ! isset( $allow[$key] ) ) unset( $GLOBALS[$key] );
                    }
                }
            }

            if ( PHP_FIREWALL_PROTECTION_UNSET_GLOBALS === true ) PHP_FIREWALL_unset_globals();

            /** fonctions de base */
            FUNCTION PHP_FIREWALL_get_env($st_var) {
                global $HTTP_SERVER_VARS;
                if(isset($_SERVER[$st_var])) {
                    return strip_tags( $_SERVER[$st_var] );
                } elseif(isset($_ENV[$st_var])) {
                    return strip_tags( $_ENV[$st_var] );
                } elseif(isset($HTTP_SERVER_VARS[$st_var])) {
                    return strip_tags( $HTTP_SERVER_VARS[$st_var] );
                } elseif(getenv($st_var)) {
                    return strip_tags( getenv($st_var) );
                } elseif(function_exists('apache_getenv') && apache_getenv($st_var, true)) {
                    return strip_tags( apache_getenv($st_var, true) );
                }
                return '';
            }

            FUNCTION PHP_FIREWALL_get_referer() {
                if( PHP_FIREWALL_get_env('HTTP_REFERER') )
                    return PHP_FIREWALL_get_env('HTTP_REFERER');
                return 'no referer';
            }

            FUNCTION PHP_FIREWALL_get_ip() {
                if ( PHP_FIREWALL_get_env('HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR') ) {
                    return PHP_FIREWALL_get_env('HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR');
                } elseif ( PHP_FIREWALL_get_env('HTTP_CLIENT_IP') ) {
                    return PHP_FIREWALL_get_env('HTTP_CLIENT_IP');
                } else {
                    return PHP_FIREWALL_get_env('REMOTE_ADDR');
                }
            }
            FUNCTION PHP_FIREWALL_get_user_agent() {
                if(PHP_FIREWALL_get_env('HTTP_USER_AGENT'))
                    return PHP_FIREWALL_get_env('HTTP_USER_AGENT');
                return 'none';
            }

            FUNCTION PHP_FIREWALL_get_query_string() {
                if( PHP_FIREWALL_get_env('QUERY_STRING') )
                    return str_replace('%09', '%20', PHP_FIREWALL_get_env('QUERY_STRING'));
                return '';
            }
            FUNCTION PHP_FIREWALL_get_request_method() {
                if(PHP_FIREWALL_get_env('REQUEST_METHOD'))
                    return PHP_FIREWALL_get_env('REQUEST_METHOD');
                return 'none';
            }
            FUNCTION PHP_FIREWALL_gethostbyaddr() {
                if ( PHP_FIREWALL_PROTECTION_SERVER_OVH === true OR PHP_FIREWALL_PROTECTION_SERVER_KIMSUFI === true OR PHP_FIREWALL_PROTECTION_SERVER_DEDIBOX === true OR PHP_FIREWALL_PROTECTION_SERVER_DIGICUBE === true ) {
                    if ( @ empty( $_SESSION['PHP_FIREWALL_gethostbyaddr'] ) ) {
                        return $_SESSION['PHP_FIREWALL_gethostbyaddr'] = @gethostbyaddr( PHP_FIREWALL_get_ip() );
                    } else {
                        return strip_tags( $_SESSION['PHP_FIREWALL_gethostbyaddr'] );
                    }
                }
            }

            /** bases define */
            define('PHP_FIREWALL_GET_QUERY_STRING', strtolower( PHP_FIREWALL_get_query_string() ) );
            define('PHP_FIREWALL_USER_AGENT', PHP_FIREWALL_get_user_agent() );
            define('PHP_FIREWALL_GET_IP', PHP_FIREWALL_get_ip() );
            define('PHP_FIREWALL_GET_HOST', PHP_FIREWALL_gethostbyaddr() );
            define('PHP_FIREWALL_GET_REFERER', PHP_FIREWALL_get_referer() );
            define('PHP_FIREWALL_GET_REQUEST_METHOD', PHP_FIREWALL_get_request_method() );
            define('PHP_FIREWALL_REGEX_UNION','#\w?\s?union\s\w*?\s?(select|all|distinct|insert|update|drop|delete)#is');
            FUNCTION PHP_FIREWALL_push_email( $subject, $msg ) {
                $headers = "From: PHP Firewall: ".PHP_FIREWALL_ADMIN_MAIL." <".PHP_FIREWALL_ADMIN_MAIL.">\r\n"
                    ."Reply-To: ".PHP_FIREWALL_ADMIN_MAIL."\r\n"
                    ."Priority: urgent\r\n"
                    ."Importance: High\r\n"
                    ."Precedence: special-delivery\r\n"
                    ."Organization: PHP Firewall\r\n"
                    ."MIME-Version: 1.0\r\n"
                    ."Content-Type: text/plain\r\n"
                    ."Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\r\n"
                    ."X-Priority: 1\r\n"
                    ."X-MSMail-Priority: High\r\n"
                    ."X-Mailer: PHP/" . phpversion() ."\r\n"
                    ."X-PHPFirewall: 1.0 by PHPFirewall\r\n"
                    ."Date:" . date("D, d M Y H:s:i") . " +0100\n";
                if ( PHP_FIREWALL_ADMIN_MAIL != '' )
                    @mail( PHP_FIREWALL_ADMIN_MAIL, $subject, $msg, $headers );
            }

            FUNCTION PHP_FIREWALL_LOGS( $type ) {
                $f = fopen( dirname(__FILE__).'/'.PHP_FIREWALL_LOG_FILE.'.txt', 'a');
                $msg = date('j-m-Y H:i:s')." | $type | IP: ".PHP_FIREWALL_GET_IP." ] | DNS: ".gethostbyaddr(PHP_FIREWALL_GET_IP)." | Agent: ".PHP_FIREWALL_USER_AGENT." | URL: ".PHP_FIREWALL_REQUEST_URI." | Referer: ".PHP_FIREWALL_GET_REFERER."\n\n";
                fputs($f, $msg);
                fclose($f);
                if ( PHP_FIREWALL_PUSH_MAIL === true ) {
                    PHP_FIREWALL_push_email( 'Alert PHP Firewall '.strip_tags( $_SERVER['SERVER_NAME'] ) , "PHP Firewall logs of ".strip_tags( $_SERVER['SERVER_NAME'] )."\n".str_replace('|', "\n", $msg ) );
                }
            }

            if ( PHP_FIREWALL_PROTECTION_SERVER_OVH === true ) {
                if ( stristr( PHP_FIREWALL_GET_HOST ,'ovh') ) {
                    PHP_FIREWALL_LOGS( 'OVH Server list' );
                    die( _PHPF_PROTECTION_OVH );
                }
            }

            if ( PHP_FIREWALL_PROTECTION_SERVER_OVH_BY_IP === true ) {
                $ip = explode('.', PHP_FIREWALL_GET_IP );
                if ( $ip[0].'.'.$ip[1] == '87.98' or  $ip[0].'.'.$ip[1] == '91.121' or  $ip[0].'.'.$ip[1] == '94.23' or $ip[0].'.'.$ip[1] == '213.186' or  $ip[0].'.'.$ip[1] == '213.251' ) {
                    PHP_FIREWALL_LOGS( 'OVH Server IP' );
                    die( _PHPF_PROTECTION_OVH );
                }
            }

            if ( PHP_FIREWALL_PROTECTION_SERVER_KIMSUFI === true ) {
                if ( stristr( PHP_FIREWALL_GET_HOST ,'kimsufi') ) {
                    PHP_FIREWALL_LOGS( 'KIMSUFI Server list' );
                    die( _PHPF_PROTECTION_KIMSUFI );
                }
            }

            if ( PHP_FIREWALL_PROTECTION_SERVER_DEDIBOX === true ) {
                if ( stristr( PHP_FIREWALL_GET_HOST ,'dedibox') ) {
                    PHP_FIREWALL_LOGS( 'DEDIBOX Server list' );
                    die( _PHPF_PROTECTION_DEDIBOX );
                }
            }

            if ( PHP_FIREWALL_PROTECTION_SERVER_DEDIBOX_BY_IP === true ) {
                $ip = explode('.', PHP_FIREWALL_GET_IP );
                if ( $ip[0].'.'.$ip[1] == '88.191' ) {
                    PHP_FIREWALL_LOGS( 'DEDIBOX Server IP' );
                    die( _PHPF_PROTECTION_DEDIBOX_IP );
                }
            }

            if ( PHP_FIREWALL_PROTECTION_SERVER_DIGICUBE === true ) {
                if ( stristr( PHP_FIREWALL_GET_HOST ,'digicube') ) {
                    PHP_FIREWALL_LOGS( 'DIGICUBE Server list' );
                    die( _PHPF_PROTECTION_DIGICUBE );
                }
            }

            if ( PHP_FIREWALL_PROTECTION_SERVER_DIGICUBE_BY_IP === true ) {
                $ip = explode('.', PHP_FIREWALL_GET_IP );
                if ( $ip[0].'.'.$ip[1] == '95.130' ) {
                    PHP_FIREWALL_LOGS( 'DIGICUBE Server IP' );
                    die( _PHPF_PROTECTION_DIGICUBE_IP );
                }
            }

            if ( PHP_FIREWALL_PROTECTION_RANGE_IP_SPAM === true ) {
                $ip_array = array('24', '186', '189', '190', '200', '201', '202', '209', '212', '213', '217', '222' );
                $range_ip = explode('.', PHP_FIREWALL_GET_IP );
                if ( in_array( $range_ip[0], $ip_array ) ) {
                    PHP_FIREWALL_LOGS( 'IPs Spam list' );
                    die( _PHPF_PROTECTION_SPAM );
                }
            }

            if ( PHP_FIREWALL_PROTECTION_RANGE_IP_DENY === true ) {
                $ip_array = array('0', '1', '2', '5', '10', '14', '23', '27', '31', '36', '37', '39', '42', '46', '49', '50', '100', '101', '102', '103', '104', '105', '106', '107', '114', '172', '176', '177', '179', '181', '185', '192', '223', '224' );
                $range_ip = explode('.', PHP_FIREWALL_GET_IP );
                if ( in_array( $range_ip[0], $ip_array ) ) {
                    PHP_FIREWALL_LOGS( 'IPs reserved list' );
                    die( _PHPF_PROTECTION_SPAM_IP );
                }
            }

            if ( PHP_FIREWALL_PROTECTION_COOKIES === true ) {
                $ct_rules = Array('applet', 'base', 'bgsound', 'blink', 'embed', 'expression', 'frame', 'javascript', 'layer', 'link', 'meta', 'object', 'onabort', 'onactivate', 'onafterprint', 'onafterupdate', 'onbeforeactivate', 'onbeforecopy', 'onbeforecut', 'onbeforedeactivate', 'onbeforeeditfocus', 'onbeforepaste', 'onbeforeprint', 'onbeforeunload', 'onbeforeupdate', 'onblur', 'onbounce', 'oncellchange', 'onchange', 'onclick', 'oncontextmenu', 'oncontrolselect', 'oncopy', 'oncut', 'ondataavailable', 'ondatasetchanged', 'ondatasetcomplete', 'ondblclick', 'ondeactivate', 'ondrag', 'ondragend', 'ondragenter', 'ondragleave', 'ondragover', 'ondragstart', 'ondrop', 'onerror', 'onerrorupdate', 'onfilterchange', 'onfinish', 'onfocus', 'onfocusin', 'onfocusout', 'onhelp', 'onkeydown', 'onkeypress', 'onkeyup', 'onlayoutcomplete', 'onload', 'onlosecapture', 'onmousedown', 'onmouseenter', 'onmouseleave', 'onmousemove', 'onmouseout', 'onmouseover', 'onmouseup', 'onmousewheel', 'onmove', 'onmoveend', 'onmovestart', 'onpaste', 'onpropertychange', 'onreadystatechange', 'onreset', 'onresize', 'onresizeend', 'onresizestart', 'onrowenter', 'onrowexit', 'onrowsdelete', 'onrowsinserted', 'onscroll', 'onselect', 'onselectionchange', 'onselectstart', 'onstart', 'onstop', 'onsubmit', 'onunload', 'script', 'style', 'title', 'vbscript', 'xml');
                if ( PHP_FIREWALL_PROTECTION_COOKIES === true ) {
                    foreach($_COOKIE as $value) {
                        $check = str_replace($ct_rules, '*', $value);
                        if( $value != $check ) {
                            PHP_FIREWALL_LOGS( 'Cookie protect' );
                            unset( $value );
                        }
                    }
                }
                if ( PHP_FIREWALL_PROTECTION_POST === true ) {
                    foreach( $_POST as $value ) {
                        $check = str_replace($ct_rules, '*', $value);
                        if( $value != $check ) {
                            PHP_FIREWALL_LOGS( 'POST protect' );
                            unset( $value );
                        }
                    }
                }
                if ( PHP_FIREWALL_PROTECTION_GET === true ) {
                    foreach( $_GET as $value ) {
                        $check = str_replace($ct_rules, '*', $value);
                        if( $value != $check ) {
                            PHP_FIREWALL_LOGS( 'GET protect' );
                            unset( $value );
                        }
                    }
                }
            }

            /** protection de l'url */
            if ( PHP_FIREWALL_PROTECTION_URL === true ) {
                $ct_rules = array( 'absolute_path', 'ad_click', 'alert(', 'alert%20', ' and ', 'basepath', 'bash_history', '.bash_history', 'cgi-', 'chmod(', 'chmod%20', '%20chmod', 'chmod=', 'chown%20', 'chgrp%20', 'chown(', '/chown', 'chgrp(', 'chr(', 'chr=', 'chr%20', '%20chr', 'chunked', 'cookie=', 'cmd', 'cmd=', '%20cmd', 'cmd%20', '.conf', 'configdir', 'config.php', 'cp%20', '%20cp', 'cp(', 'diff%20', 'dat?', 'db_mysql.inc', 'document.location', 'document.cookie', 'drop%20', 'echr(', '%20echr', 'echr%20', 'echr=', '}else{', '.eml', 'esystem(', 'esystem%20', '.exe',  'exploit', 'file\://', 'fopen', 'fwrite', '~ftp', 'ftp:', 'ftp.exe', 'getenv', '%20getenv', 'getenv%20', 'getenv(', 'grep%20', '_global', 'global_', 'global[', 'http:', '_globals', 'globals_', 'globals[', 'grep(', 'g\+\+', 'halt%20', '.history', '?hl=', '.htpasswd', 'http_', 'http-equiv', 'http/1.', 'http_php', 'http_user_agent', 'http_host', '&icq', 'if{', 'if%20{', 'img src', 'img%20src', '.inc.php', '.inc', 'insert%20into', 'ISO-8859-1', 'ISO-', 'javascript\://', '.jsp', '.js', 'kill%20', 'kill(', 'killall', '%20like', 'like%20', 'locate%20', 'locate(', 'lsof%20', 'mdir%20', '%20mdir', 'mdir(', 'mcd%20', 'motd%20', 'mrd%20', 'rm%20', '%20mcd', '%20mrd', 'mcd(', 'mrd(', 'mcd=', 'mod_gzip_status', 'modules/', 'mrd=', 'mv%20', 'nc.exe', 'new_password', 'nigga(', '%20nigga', 'nigga%20', '~nobody', 'org.apache', '+outfile+', '%20outfile%20', '*/outfile/*',' outfile ','outfile', 'password=', 'passwd%20', '%20passwd', 'passwd(', 'phpadmin', 'perl%20', '/perl', 'phpbb_root_path','*/phpbb_root_path/*','p0hh', 'ping%20', '.pl', 'powerdown%20', 'rm(', '%20rm', 'rmdir%20', 'mv(', 'rmdir(', 'phpinfo()', '<?php', 'reboot%20', '/robot.txt' , '~root', 'root_path', 'rush=', '%20and%20', '%20xorg%20', '%20rush', 'rush%20', 'secure_site, ok', 'select%20', 'select from', 'select%20from', '_server', 'server_', 'server[', 'server-info', 'server-status', 'servlet', 'sql=', '<script', '<script>', '</script','script>','/script', 'switch{','switch%20{', '.system', 'system(', 'telnet%20', 'traceroute%20', '.txt', 'union%20', '%20union', 'union(', 'union=', 'vi(', 'vi%20', 'wget', 'wget%20', '%20wget', 'wget(', 'window.open', 'wwwacl', ' xor ', 'xp_enumdsn', 'xp_availablemedia', 'xp_filelist', 'xp_cmdshell', '$_request', '$_get', '$request', '$get',  '&aim', '/etc/password','/etc/shadow', '/etc/groups', '/etc/gshadow', '/bin/ps', 'uname\x20-a', '/usr/bin/id', '/bin/echo', '/bin/kill', '/bin/', '/chgrp', '/usr/bin', 'bin/python', 'bin/tclsh', 'bin/nasm', '/usr/x11r6/bin/xterm', '/bin/mail', '/etc/passwd', '/home/ftp', '/home/www', '/servlet/con', '?>', '.txt');
                $check = str_replace($ct_rules, '*', PHP_FIREWALL_GET_QUERY_STRING );
                if( PHP_FIREWALL_GET_QUERY_STRING != $check ) {
                    PHP_FIREWALL_LOGS( 'URL protect' );
                    die( _PHPF_PROTECTION_URL );
                }
            }

            /** Posting from other servers in not allowed */
            if ( PHP_FIREWALL_PROTECTION_REQUEST_SERVER === true ) {
                if ( PHP_FIREWALL_GET_REQUEST_METHOD == 'POST' ) {
                    if (isset($_SERVER['HTTP_REFERER'])) {
                        if ( ! stripos( $_SERVER['HTTP_REFERER'], $_SERVER['HTTP_HOST'], 0 ) ) {
                            PHP_FIREWALL_LOGS( 'Posting another server' );
                            die( _PHPF_PROTECTION_OTHER_SERVER );
                        }
                    }
                }
            }

            /** protection contre le vers santy */
            if ( PHP_FIREWALL_PROTECTION_SANTY === true ) {
                $ct_rules = array('rush','highlight=%','perl','chr(','pillar','visualcoder','sess_');
                $check = str_replace($ct_rules, '*', strtolower(PHP_FIREWALL_REQUEST_URI) );
                if( strtolower(PHP_FIREWALL_REQUEST_URI) != $check ) {
                    PHP_FIREWALL_LOGS( 'Santy' );
                    die( _PHPF_PROTECTION_SANTY );
                }
            }

            /** protection bots */
            if ( PHP_FIREWALL_PROTECTION_BOTS === true ) {
                $ct_rules = array( '@nonymouse', 'addresses.com', 'ideography.co.uk', 'adsarobot', 'ah-ha', 'aktuelles', 'alexibot', 'almaden', 'amzn_assoc', 'anarchie', 'art-online', 'aspseek', 'assort', 'asterias', 'attach', 'atomz', 'atspider', 'autoemailspider', 'backweb', 'backdoorbot', 'bandit', 'batchftp', 'bdfetch', 'big.brother', 'black.hole', 'blackwidow', 'blowfish', 'bmclient', 'boston project', 'botalot', 'bravobrian', 'buddy', 'bullseye', 'bumblebee ', 'builtbottough', 'bunnyslippers', 'capture', 'cegbfeieh', 'cherrypicker', 'cheesebot', 'chinaclaw', 'cicc', 'civa', 'clipping', 'collage', 'collector', 'copyrightcheck', 'cosmos', 'crescent', 'custo', 'cyberalert', 'deweb', 'diagem', 'digger', 'digimarc', 'diibot', 'directupdate', 'disco', 'dittospyder', 'download accelerator', 'download demon', 'download wonder', 'downloader', 'drip', 'dsurf', 'dts agent', 'dts.agent', 'easydl', 'ecatch', 'echo extense', 'efp@gmx.net', 'eirgrabber', 'elitesys', 'emailsiphon', 'emailwolf', 'envidiosos', 'erocrawler', 'esirover', 'express webpictures', 'extrac', 'eyenetie', 'fastlwspider', 'favorg', 'favorites sweeper', 'fezhead', 'filehound', 'filepack.superbr.org', 'flashget', 'flickbot', 'fluffy', 'frontpage', 'foobot', 'galaxyBot', 'generic', 'getbot ', 'getleft', 'getright', 'getsmart', 'geturl', 'getweb', 'gigabaz', 'girafabot', 'go-ahead-got-it', 'go!zilla', 'gornker', 'grabber', 'grabnet', 'grafula', 'green research', 'harvest', 'havindex', 'hhjhj@yahoo', 'hloader', 'hmview', 'homepagesearch', 'htmlparser', 'hulud', 'http agent', 'httpconnect', 'httpdown', 'http generic', 'httplib', 'httrack', 'humanlinks', 'ia_archiver', 'iaea', 'ibm_planetwide', 'image stripper', 'image sucker', 'imagefetch', 'incywincy', 'indy', 'infonavirobot', 'informant', 'interget', 'internet explore', 'infospiders',  'internet ninja', 'internetlinkagent', 'interneteseer.com', 'ipiumbot', 'iria', 'irvine', 'jbh', 'jeeves', 'jennybot', 'jetcar', 'joc web spider', 'jpeg hunt', 'justview', 'kapere', 'kdd explorer', 'kenjin.spider', 'keyword.density', 'kwebget', 'lachesis', 'larbin',  'laurion(dot)com', 'leechftp', 'lexibot', 'lftp', 'libweb', 'links aromatized', 'linkscan', 'link*sleuth', 'linkwalker', 'libwww', 'lightningdownload', 'likse', 'lwp','mac finder', 'mag-net', 'magnet', 'marcopolo', 'mass', 'mata.hari', 'mcspider', 'memoweb', 'microsoft url control', 'microsoft.url', 'midown', 'miixpc', 'minibot', 'mirror', 'missigua', 'mister.pix', 'mmmtocrawl', 'moget', 'mozilla/2', 'mozilla/3.mozilla/2.01', 'mozilla.*newt', 'multithreaddb', 'munky', 'msproxy', 'nationaldirectory', 'naverrobot', 'navroad', 'nearsite', 'netants', 'netcarta', 'netcraft', 'netfactual', 'netmechanic', 'netprospector', 'netresearchserver', 'netspider', 'net vampire', 'newt', 'netzip', 'nicerspro', 'npbot', 'octopus', 'offline.explorer', 'offline explorer', 'offline navigator', 'opaL', 'openfind', 'opentextsitecrawler', 'orangebot', 'packrat', 'papa foto', 'pagegrabber', 'pavuk', 'pbwf', 'pcbrowser', 'personapilot', 'pingalink', 'pockey', 'program shareware', 'propowerbot/2.14', 'prowebwalker', 'proxy', 'psbot', 'psurf', 'puf', 'pushsite', 'pump', 'qrva', 'quepasacreep', 'queryn.metasearch', 'realdownload', 'reaper', 'recorder', 'reget', 'replacer', 'repomonkey', 'rma', 'robozilla', 'rover', 'rpt-httpclient', 'rsync', 'rush=', 'searchexpress', 'searchhippo', 'searchterms.it', 'second street research', 'seeker', 'shai', 'sitecheck', 'sitemapper', 'sitesnagger', 'slysearch', 'smartdownload', 'snagger', 'spacebison', 'spankbot', 'spanner', 'spegla', 'spiderbot', 'spiderengine', 'sqworm', 'ssearcher100', 'star downloader', 'stripper', 'sucker', 'superbot', 'surfwalker', 'superhttp', 'surfbot', 'surveybot', 'suzuran', 'sweeper', 'szukacz/1.4', 'tarspider', 'takeout', 'teleport', 'telesoft', 'templeton', 'the.intraformant', 'thenomad', 'tighttwatbot', 'titan', 'tocrawl/urldispatcher','toolpak', 'traffixer', 'true_robot', 'turingos', 'turnitinbot', 'tv33_mercator', 'uiowacrawler', 'urldispatcherlll', 'url_spider_pro', 'urly.warning ', 'utilmind', 'vacuum', 'vagabondo', 'vayala', 'vci', 'visualcoders', 'visibilitygap', 'vobsub', 'voideye', 'vspider', 'w3mir', 'webauto', 'webbandit', 'web.by.mail', 'webcapture', 'webcatcher', 'webclipping', 'webcollage', 'webcopier', 'webcopy', 'webcraft@bea', 'web data extractor', 'webdav', 'webdevil', 'webdownloader', 'webdup', 'webenhancer', 'webfetch', 'webgo', 'webhook', 'web.image.collector', 'web image collector', 'webinator', 'webleacher', 'webmasters', 'webmasterworldforumbot', 'webminer', 'webmirror', 'webmole', 'webreaper', 'websauger', 'websaver', 'website.quester', 'website quester', 'websnake', 'websucker', 'web sucker', 'webster', 'webreaper', 'webstripper', 'webvac', 'webwalk', 'webweasel', 'webzip', 'wget', 'widow', 'wisebot', 'whizbang', 'whostalking', 'wonder', 'wumpus', 'wweb', 'www-collector-e', 'wwwoffle', 'wysigot', 'xaldon', 'xenu', 'xget', 'x-tractor', 'zeus' );
                $check = str_replace($ct_rules, '*', strtolower(PHP_FIREWALL_USER_AGENT) );
                if( strtolower(PHP_FIREWALL_USER_AGENT) != $check ) {
                    PHP_FIREWALL_LOGS( 'Bots attack' );
                    die( _PHPF_PROTECTION_BOTS );
                }
            }

            /** Invalid request method check */
            if ( PHP_FIREWALL_PROTECTION_REQUEST_METHOD === true ) {
                if(strtolower(PHP_FIREWALL_GET_REQUEST_METHOD)!='get' AND strtolower(PHP_FIREWALL_GET_REQUEST_METHOD)!='head' AND strtolower(PHP_FIREWALL_GET_REQUEST_METHOD)!='post' AND strtolower(PHP_FIREWALL_GET_REQUEST_METHOD)!='put') {
                    PHP_FIREWALL_LOGS( 'Invalid request' );
                    die( _PHPF_PROTECTION_REQUEST );
                }
            }

            /** protection dos attaque */
            if ( PHP_FIREWALL_PROTECTION_DOS === true ) {
                if ( !defined('PHP_FIREWALL_USER_AGENT')  || PHP_FIREWALL_USER_AGENT == '-' ) {
                    PHP_FIREWALL_LOGS( 'Dos attack' );
                    die( _PHPF_PROTECTION_DOS );
                }
            }

            /** protection union sql attaque */
            if ( PHP_FIREWALL_PROTECTION_UNION_SQL === true ) {
                $stop = 0;
                $ct_rules = array( '*/from/*', '*/insert/*', '+into+', '%20into%20', '*/into/*', ' into ', 'into', '*/limit/*', 'not123exists*', '*/radminsuper/*', '*/select/*', '+select+', '%20select%20', ' select ',  '+union+', '%20union%20', '*/union/*', ' union ', '*/update/*', '*/where/*' );
                $check    = str_replace($ct_rules, '*', PHP_FIREWALL_GET_QUERY_STRING );
                if( PHP_FIREWALL_GET_QUERY_STRING != $check ) $stop++;
                if (preg_match(PHP_FIREWALL_REGEX_UNION, PHP_FIREWALL_GET_QUERY_STRING)) $stop++;
                if (preg_match('/([OdWo5NIbpuU4V2iJT0n]{5}) /', rawurldecode( PHP_FIREWALL_GET_QUERY_STRING ))) $stop++;
                if (strstr(rawurldecode( PHP_FIREWALL_GET_QUERY_STRING ) ,'*')) $stop++;
                if ( !empty( $stop ) ) {
                    PHP_FIREWALL_LOGS( 'Union attack' );
                    die( _PHPF_PROTECTION_UNION );
                }
            }

            /** protection click attack */
            if ( PHP_FIREWALL_PROTECTION_CLICK_ATTACK === true ) {
                $ct_rules = array( '/*', 'c2nyaxb0', '/*' );
                if( PHP_FIREWALL_GET_QUERY_STRING != str_replace($ct_rules, '*', PHP_FIREWALL_GET_QUERY_STRING ) ) {
                    PHP_FIREWALL_LOGS( 'Click attack' );
                    die( _PHPF_PROTECTION_CLICK );
                }
            }

            /** protection XSS attack */
            if ( PHP_FIREWALL_PROTECTION_XSS_ATTACK === true ) {
                $ct_rules = array( 'http\:\/\/', 'https\:\/\/', 'cmd=', '&cmd', 'exec', 'concat', './', '../',  'http:', 'h%20ttp:', 'ht%20tp:', 'htt%20p:', 'http%20:', 'https:', 'h%20ttps:', 'ht%20tps:', 'htt%20ps:', 'http%20s:', 'https%20:', 'ftp:', 'f%20tp:', 'ft%20p:', 'ftp%20:', 'ftps:', 'f%20tps:', 'ft%20ps:', 'ftp%20s:', 'ftps%20:', '.php?url=' );
                $check    = str_replace($ct_rules, '*', PHP_FIREWALL_GET_QUERY_STRING );
                if( PHP_FIREWALL_GET_QUERY_STRING != $check ) {
                    PHP_FIREWALL_LOGS( 'XSS attack' );
                    die( _PHPF_PROTECTION_XSS );
                }
            }

        }


文章来源: The sure way to protect against XSS?
标签: security xss