验证一个文本框字段只有数字输入。(Validating a Textbox field for on

2019-07-29 06:05发布

我创建了基于表单的程序需要一定的输入验证。 我需要确保用户只能在距离文本框内输入数值。

到目前为止,我已经签了文本框在它的东西,但是如果它有一个值,那么就应该进行,以验证所输入的值是数字:

else if (txtEvDistance.Text.Length == 0)
        {
            MessageBox.Show("Please enter the distance");
        }
else if (cboAddEvent.Text //is numeric)
        {
            MessageBox.Show("Please enter a valid numeric distance");
        }

Answer 1:

您可以尝试的TryParse方法,它允许你将一个字符串解析为一个整数,并返回一个布尔结果表明操作的成功或失败。

int distance;
if (int.TryParse(txtEvDistance.Text, out distance))
{
    // it's a valid integer => you could use the distance variable here
}


Answer 2:

如果你想防止输入非数值的用户在文本框中输入信息时,您可以使用的OnKeyPress事件是这样的:

private void txtAditionalBatch_KeyPress(object sender, KeyPressEventArgs e)
        {
            if (!char.IsDigit(e.KeyChar)) e.Handled = true;         //Just Digits
            if (e.KeyChar == (char)8) e.Handled = false;            //Allow Backspace
            if (e.KeyChar == (char)13) btnSearch_Click(sender, e);  //Allow Enter            
        }

如果用户粘贴使用鼠标的文本框的信息,此解决方案不起作用在这种情况下(右键点击/粘贴),你应该添加一个额外的验证。



Answer 3:

这里是另一个简单的解决方案

try
{
    int temp=Convert.ToInt32(txtEvDistance.Text);
}
catch(Exception h)
{
    MessageBox.Show("Please provide number only");
}


Answer 4:

您可以通过JavaScript的在客户端或使用文本框的一些正则表达式验证做到这一点。

使用Javascript

script type="text/javascript" language="javascript">
    function validateNumbersOnly(e) {
        var unicode = e.charCode ? e.charCode : e.keyCode;
        if ((unicode == 8) || (unicode == 9) || (unicode > 47 && unicode < 58)) {
            return true;
        }
        else {

            window.alert("This field accepts only Numbers");
            return false;
        }
    }
</script>

文本框(与固定ValidationExpression)

<asp:TextBox ID="TextBox1" runat="server"></asp:TextBox>
<asp:RegularExpressionValidator ID="RegularExpressionValidator6" runat="server" Display="None" ErrorMessage="Accepts only numbers." ControlToValidate="TextBox1" ValidationExpression="^[0-9]*$" Text="*"></asp:RegularExpressionValidator> 


Answer 5:

你可以做这样

   int outParse;

   // Check if the point entered is numeric or not
   if (Int32.TryParse(txtEvDistance.Text, out outParse) && outParse)
    {
       // Do what you want to do if numeric
    }
   else
    {
       // Do what you want to do if not numeric
    }     


Answer 6:

我同意Int.TryParse但作为替代,你可以使用正则表达式。

 Regex nonNumericRegex = new Regex(@"\D");
 if (nonNumericRegex.IsMatch(txtEvDistance.Text))
 {
   //Contains non numeric characters.
   return false;
 }


Answer 7:

我有这个扩展这是一种多用途:

    public static bool IsNumeric(this object value)
    {
        if (value == null || value is DateTime)
        {
            return false;
        }

        if (value is Int16 || value is Int32 || value is Int64 || value is Decimal || value is Single || value is Double || value is Boolean)
        {
            return true;
        }

        try
        {
            if (value is string)
                Double.Parse(value as string);
            else
                Double.Parse(value.ToString());
            return true;
        }
        catch { }
        return false;
    }

它适用于其他数据类型。 应罚款为你想要做什么。



Answer 8:

        if (int.TryParse(txtDepartmentNo.Text, out checkNumber) == false)
        {
            lblMessage.Text = string.Empty;
            lblMessage.Visible = true;
            lblMessage.ForeColor = Color.Maroon;
            lblMessage.Text = "You have not entered a number";
            return;
        }


Answer 9:

这里有一个解决方案,允许使用数字只能用减号或十进制用减号和小数点。 大部分以前的答案并没有考虑到选定的文本。 如果您改变文本框的ShortcutsEnabled为false,那么你就不能垃圾粘贴到您的文本框或者(它禁用右键单击)。 一些解决方案,允许您在减去之前输入的数据。 请确认我抓到的一切!

        private bool DecimalOnly_KeyPress(TextBox txt, bool numeric, KeyPressEventArgs e)
        {
            if (numeric)
            {
                // Test first character - either text is blank or the selection starts at first character.
                if (txt.Text == "" || txt.SelectionStart == 0)
                {
                    // If the first character is a minus or digit, AND
                    // if the text does not contain a minus OR the selected text DOES contain a minus.
                    if ((e.KeyChar == '-' || char.IsDigit(e.KeyChar)) && (!txt.Text.Contains("-") || txt.SelectedText.Contains("-")))
                        return false;
                    else
                        return true;
                }
                else
                {
                    // If it's not the first character, then it must be a digit or backspace
                    if (char.IsDigit(e.KeyChar) || e.KeyChar == Convert.ToChar(Keys.Back))
                        return false;
                    else
                        return true;
                }
            }
            else
            {
                // Test first character - either text is blank or the selection starts at first character.
                if (txt.Text == "" || txt.SelectionStart == 0)
                {
                    // If the first character is a minus or digit, AND
                    // if the text does not contain a minus OR the selected text DOES contain a minus.
                    if ((e.KeyChar == '-' || char.IsDigit(e.KeyChar)) && (!txt.Text.Contains("-") || txt.SelectedText.Contains("-")))
                        return false;
                    else
                    {
                        // If the first character is a decimal point or digit, AND
                        // if the text does not contain a decimal point OR the selected text DOES contain a decimal point.
                        if ((e.KeyChar == '.' || char.IsDigit(e.KeyChar)) && (!txt.Text.Contains(".") || txt.SelectedText.Contains(".")))
                            return false;
                        else
                            return true;
                    }
                }
                else
                {
                    // If it's not the first character, then it must be a digit or backspace OR
                    // a decimal point AND
                    // if the text does not contain a decimal point or the selected text does contain a decimal point.
                    if (char.IsDigit(e.KeyChar) || e.KeyChar == Convert.ToChar(Keys.Back) || (e.KeyChar == '.' && (!txt.Text.Contains(".") || txt.SelectedText.Contains("."))))
                        return false;
                    else
                        return true;
                }

            }
        }


Answer 10:

要检查是否值是双:

private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{

    if (!double.TryParse(textBox1.Text, out double myX))
    {
        System.Console.WriteLine("it's not a double ");
        return;
    }
    else 
        System.Console.WriteLine("it's a double ");
}


文章来源: Validating a Textbox field for only numeric input.