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问题:
I've been using selectors for a while, and even after migrating to Swift I was able to use them without issues. That's how I was using on Swift 2 without issues until I updated Xcode to version 7.3:
As use can see I use selectors with NSTimer.
This is the action that is called:
func Start () {
}
As you can see Xcode 7.3 now gives a warning "No method declared with Objective-C selector". By clicking on the warning, Xcode offers a quick fix to the code by adding "Selector", but then I still get the same warning:
回答1:
Since Swift 2.2 / Xcode 7.3 there is a new way to use a selector:
Selector("funcName")
was changed to #selector(ClassName.funcName)
Have a look at https://github.com/apple/swift-evolution/blob/master/proposals/0022-objc-selectors.md ,
tl;dr;
Replace Selector("Start")
with #selector(YOUR_CLASS.Start)
where YOUR_CLASS = class of target in given context.
If you don't want to do it manually, Xcode provides easy fix itself by default, when you have the following situation, tap on the Yellow triangles ( sometimes required to tap/click multiple times ),
it will give you suggestion:
And if you select that suggestion, it will automatically update the selector:
回答2:
Both following statements work perfectly. The upper one is mostly used. However when the selector method is in a different ViewController the compiler warning "No method declared with Objective-C selector 'buttonHandler'" may occur.
The second listed statement does not give this warning.
button.addTarget(parentViewController, action: Selector("buttonHandler:"), forControlEvents: .TouchUpInside)
button.addTarget(parentViewController, action: #selector(MainViewController.buttonHandler), forControlEvents: .TouchUpInside)
In the target view controller (MainViewController) you can define the module:
func buttonHandler(sender:UIButton!) {
print ("Pressed")
}
回答3:
On Swift 4 I had to add @objc before the func to get rid of the warnings.
This is how I call the func with NSTimer:
Timer.scheduledTimer(timeInterval: 1, target: self, selector: #selector(ViewController.intro), userInfo: nil, repeats: false)
This is how the func is declared:
@objc func intro () {
// do your stuff here
}
I also updated the setting as the Xcode requested:
No more warnings, everything seems to be working fine.
回答4:
Some findings of my own to support what Vincent said (too long to be a direct comment)
It's not necessarily in a different view controller, but just a different file where the following format won't work:
button.addTarget(parentViewController, action: Selector("buttonHandler:"), forControlEvents: .TouchUpInside)
For instance, if you have an extension in a separate file, although for the same view controller, this format Selector("buttonHandler:")
won't work.
Further, when the selector is in the same file and VC, Xcode's quick-fix prompts you to have the selector include the constructor, so it would look something like this:
#selector(MainViewController.buttonHandler(_:))
However this format only works when the selector is in the same VC + file, if it is in a separate file, but same VC, then that recommended method won't work, and you need to use the method without the constructor
#selector(MainViewController.buttonHandler)