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问题:
I have this bat file and I want to minimize the cmd window when I run it:
@echo off
cd /d C:\leads\ssh
call C:\Ruby192\bin\setrbvars.bat
ruby C:\leads\ssh\put_leads.rb
Basically I want the command window minimized immediately. Any ideas on how to do this?
回答1:
There is a quite interesting way to execute script minimized by making him restart itself minimised. Here is the code to put in the beginning of your script:
if not DEFINED IS_MINIMIZED set IS_MINIMIZED=1 && start "" /min "%~dpnx0" %* && exit
... script logic here ...
exit
How it works
When the script is being executed IS_MINIMIZED
is not defined (if not DEFINED IS_MINIMIZED
) so:
- IS_MINIMIZED is set to 1:
set IS_MINIMIZED=1
.
Script starts a copy of itself using start command && start "" /min "%~dpnx0" %*
where:
""
- empty title for the window.
/min
- switch to run minimized.
"%~dpnx0"
- full path to your script.
%*
- passing through all your script's parameters.
Then initial script finishes its work: && exit
.
For the started copy of the script variable IS_MINIMIZED
is set by the original script so it just skips the execution of the first line and goes directly to the script logic.
Remarks
- You have to reserve some variable name to use it as a flag.
- The script should be ended with
exit
, otherwise the cmd window wouldn't be closed after the script execution.
If your script doesn't accept arguments you could use argument as a flag instead of variable:
if "%1" == "" start "" /min "%~dpnx0" MY_FLAG && exit
or shorter
if "%1" == "" start "" /min "%~f0" MY_FLAG && exit
回答2:
Use the start
command, with the /min
switch to run minimized. For example:
start /min C:\Ruby192\bin\setrbvars.bat
Since you've specified a batch file as the argument, the command processor is run, passing the /k
switch. This means that the window will remain on screen after the command has finished. You can alter that behavior by explicitly running cmd.exe
yourself and passing the appropriate switches if necessary.
Alternatively, you can create a shortcut to the batch file (are PIF files still around), and then alter its properties so that it starts minimized.
回答3:
The only way I know is by creating a Windows shortcut to the batch file and then changing its properties to run minimized by default.
回答4:
If you want to start the batch for Win-Run / autostart, I found I nice solution here https://www.computerhope.com/issues/ch000932.htm & https://superuser.com/questions/364799/how-to-run-the-command-prompt-minimized
cmd.exe /c start /min myfile.bat ^& exit
- the
cmd.exe
is needed as start is no windows command that can be executed outside a batch
/c
= exit after the start is finished
- the
^& exit
part ensures that the window closes even if the batch does not end with exit
However, the initial cmd is still not minimized.
回答5:
Yet another free 3rd party tool that is capable of minimizing the console window at any time (not only when starting the script) is Tcl with the TWAPI extension:
echo package require twapi;twapi::minimize_window [twapi::get_console_window] | tclkitsh -
here tclkitsh.exe
is in the PATH and is one of the tclkit-cli-*-twapi-*.exe
files downloadable from sourceforge.net/projects/twapi/files/Tcl binaries/Tclkits with TWAPI/. I prefer it to the much lighter min.exe
mentioned in Bernard Chen's answer because I use TWAPI for countless other purposes already.
回答6:
I don't know if there is a way to minimize a window from a command-prompt once open, but the following article suggests spawning your actual process as a child in a new, pre-minimized window.
http://www.pcreview.co.uk/forums/command-prompt-tool-minimize-command-window-after-starts-t2037434.html
回答7:
You could try running a script as follows
var WindowStyle_Hidden = 0
var objShell = WScript.CreateObject("WScript.Shell")
var result = objShell.Run("cmd.exe /c setrbvars.bat", WindowStyle_Hidden)
save the file as filename.js
回答8:
If you type this text in your bat file.
start blah.exe /min
It will immediately minimize as soon as it opens the program. You will only see a brief flash of it and it will disappear.
回答9:
One option is to find one of the various utilities that can change the window state of the currently running console window and make a call to it from within the batch script. You can run it as the first thing in your batch script. Here are two such tools:
min.exe
http://www.paulsadowski.com/wsh/cmdprogs.htm
cmdow
http://www.commandline.co.uk/cmdow/index.html
回答10:
You can minimize the command prompt on during the run but you'll need two additional scripts: windowMode and getCmdPid.bat:
@echo off
call getCmdPid
call windowMode -pid %errorlevel% -mode minimized
cd /d C:\leads\ssh
call C:\Ruby192\bin\setrbvars.bat
ruby C:\leads\ssh\put_leads.rb
回答11:
Another option that works fine for me is to use ConEmu, see http://conemu.github.io/en/ConEmuArgs.html
"C:\Program Files\ConEmu\ConEmu64.exe" -min -run myfile.bat
回答12:
One way to 'minimise' the cmd window is to reduce the size of the console using something like...
echo DO NOT CLOSE THIS WINDOW
MODE CON COLS=30 LINES=2
You can reduce the COLS to about 18 and the LINES to 1 if you wish.
The advantage is that it works under WinPE, 32-bit or 64-bit, and does not require any 3rd party utility.