I'm some kind of lost with the way i have to deal with Javascript, JSON and Perl and most of the examples are in PHP which is not helpfull for me.
I have a page (called main.html) where i have a with data from MySQL and i have an option to delete a row by id.
Then i have the Javascript sending the id to page apagar.html which is some kind mess now cos i was trying to deal with JSON, but with GET it works, and what is missing is a refresh after the delete request. But i wanted to introduce JSON in my code and make the page more dinamic but don't know how.
And in my apagar.html i have only the code to delete if there is any id in the url.
I have read the IBM Series (Mastering Ajax) : http://www.ibm.com/developerworks/web/library/wa-ajaxintro11.html?S_TACT=105AGX08&S_CMP=EDU
Thank you for your help, above is the javascript i'm using:
<script language="javascript" type="text/javascript">
var pedido = false; // pedido = request
try {
pedido = new XMLHttpRequest();
}
catch (failed) {
pedido = false
}
if (!pedido) {
alert("O seu browser não é suportado."); // Browser not supported
}
function Eliminar(rid) { // relativo a main.html & apagar.html
//alert("SK"); //debug
if ( confirm("Deseja realmente eliminar?") ) {
var url = "/back/apagar.html?rid=" + escape(rid);
/*POST*/
pedido.open("POST", url, true);
pedido.onreadystatechange = updatePage;
pedido.setRequestHeader("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
pedido.send( contacto.toJSONString() );
//pedido.open("GET", url, true);
//pedido.send(null);
}
return false;
}
AND the Mason apagar.html page
<%args>
$rid => ''
</%args>
<%once>
use lib '/var/www/projectox/';
use db::Conexao; #interacao com a DB
use DBI;
use Apache2::Cookie; #interacao com cookies
</%once>
<%init>
% # vê se existem cookies
my $cookies = Apache2::Cookie->fetch($r);
if(!$cookies){ #sem cookies é enviado para o login
$m->redirect('login.html');
}
if($rid) {
# vai eliminar os dados pelo valor do id ($rid)
#ligacao à DB
my $tomada = db::Conexao->Conexao();
my $sql = $tomada->prepare("Delete from Contactos where id=?") ||
die "Impossivel de realizar a operação: $!";
$sql->execute($rid) || die "Não foi possivel executar: $!";
#desliga da DB
$tomada->disconnect || warn "Não foi possivel terminar a ligação!";
</%init>
sorry for making you guys lost your time. I finally resolved my issue:
In my Javascript (using JQuery) i've done:
$(document).ready(function() {
// relativo ao main.html
$("#over_tabela tr").mouseover( function() {
$(this).addClass("sobre_linha");
}).mouseout( function() {
$(this).removeClass("sobre_linha");
});
// this is to "delete" the row from the table of main.html file throw ajax and JSON
$('a.delete_link').click(function(e){
e.preventDefault();
if(confirm('Tem a certeza?')){
url = $(this).attr('href');
$.ajax({
type: "GET",
url: url,
dataType: "json",
success: function(msg){
$('#linha_'+ msg.id).hide("slow");
}
});
}
});
});
Then in my apagar.html :
<%args>
$rid => ''
</%args>
<%once>
use lib '/var/www/projectox/';
use db::Conexao; # module that interact with database
use DBI;
use Apache2::Cookie; #cookies, not the right way, gonna update to Session Cookies
</%once>
<%init>
# vê se existem cookies
my $cookies = Apache2::Cookie->fetch($r);
if(!$cookies) { #sem cookies é enviado para o login
$m->redirect('login.html');
}
if($rid) {
# vai eliminar os dados pelo valor do id ($rid)
#database connection
my $tomada = db::Conexao->Conexao();
my $sql = $tomada->prepare("Delete from Contactos where id=?") ||
die "Impossivel de realizar a operação: $!";
$sql->execute($rid) || die "Não foi possivel executar: $!"; # execute or die with a message
#disconnect from database or warn about problem
$tomada->disconnect || warn "Não foi possivel terminar a ligação!";
print qq{ { id : $rid } }; #JSON style, this was what made me go crazy... lol and in the end was soooooo easy as that
}
</%init>
and finally in my main.html:
<%args>
$sair => 0
</%args>
<%once>
use lib '/var/www/projectox/';
use db::Conexao;
use DBI;
use Apache2::Cookie;
</%once>
<%init>
# vê se existem cookies
my $cookies = Apache2::Cookie->fetch($r);
if(!$cookies){ #without cookies user is redirect to login.html
$m->redirect('login.html');
}
if($sair){ # if he logout : cookie expire and user is sent to index.html
my $cookie = Apache2::Cookie->new($r,
-name => "CHOCO",
-value => "TWIX",
-expires=> '+0s'
);
$cookie->bake($r);
$m->redirect('../index.html');
}
my $tomada = db::Conexao->Conexao();
my $sql = $tomada->prepare("Select * from Contactos") || # select all from table Contactos or die..
die "Impossivel : $!";
$sql->execute() || die "Nao foi possivel executar: $!";
# Generate HTML here
print qq{
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="pt" xml:lang="pt">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html"; charset="utf-8" />
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../shadowbox/shadowbox.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="../css/estilo.css" type="text/css" />
<script language="javascript" src="../js/jquery.js"></script>
<script language="javascript" src="../js/wii.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="../shadowbox/shadowbox.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
Shadowbox.init({
language: "pt-PT",
players: ["html","iframe","qt"],
viewportPadding: 30,
overlayOpacity: 0.9,
overlayColor: "#9999ff"
});
</script>
</head>
<body>
<form id="logout" name="logout" action="" method="post" >
<p>
<input type="submit" id="sair" name="sair" value="Sair" />
</p>
</form>
Bem Vindo #USERNAME !
<table id="over_tabela" name="over_tabela" align="center" border="0" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="5">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>NOME</th><th>E-MAIL</th><th>MENSAGEM</th><th>OPÇÃO</th>
</tr>
</thead>
};
my @dados; # receive data from database
my $dados; # part of @dados, id -> $dados[0]; nome -> $dados[1] etc..
while ( @dados = $sql->fetchrow_array() ) { #data is sent in html table form
print qq{
<tbody>
<tr id="linha_$dados[0]">
<td>$dados[1]</td><td>$dados[2]</td><td>$dados[3]</td>
<td>
<a class="edit_link" href="/back/editar.html?rid=$dados[0]" rel="shadowbox;width=440;height=320">
<img src="../imagens/editar.png" width="24" height="24" border="0" title="Editar" />
</a>
<a class="delete_link" href="/back/apagar.html?rid=$dados[0]">
<img src="../imagens/eliminar.png" width="24" height="24" border="0" title="Apagar" />
</a>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
};
}
print qq {</table>
</body>
</html>}; #end of HTML
#disconnect from database
$tomada->disconnect || warn "Não foi possivel terminar a ligação: $!";
</%init>