import QtQuick 2.6;
import QtQuick.Controls 2.1 ;
import QtQuick.Layouts 1.3 ;
Page{
id: page
width: 800
height: 1024
background: Rectangle {
color: "black" ;
anchors.fill:parent ;
}
Rectangle {
id:rect1
x: 0
y:10
width: 100
height: 100
color : "red"
MouseArea {
anchors.fill: parent
onClicked: tmr.restart()
}
}
Rectangle {
id:rect2
x: 0
y:110
width: 100
height: 100
color : "blue"
MouseArea {
anchors.fill: parent
onClicked: tmr.restart()
}
}
Timer {
id : tmr
interval : 30000
repeat : true
running: true
onTriggered: {
console.log ("hello world ")
}
}
}
I develop a software for embedded imx6 freescale device using qt framework.
Basically I just want to restart my timer every time I click and every time I get a touch event on my screen whether the click/touch happen inside the mouse area of my rectangles or outside of them.
The idea is similar to a screensaver.
There are multiple ways, and the right way depends on your requirements.
If you don't need to guarantee that the timer triggers during a input you can just layer a MouseArea
on top of everything. In this MouseArea
you handle the pressed
-signals, but dont accept
them.
This allows you to handle the mouse input in the lower layers later. However you only realize whenever a new press happens, and the Timer
might trigger e.g. during a half-an-hour finger-move input.
The second way is to have all MouseArea
s report uppon their handled signals, that the signal happend, to reset the Timer
. For all unhandled signals, you layer a MouseArea
beneath everything else, handle all signals there to catch what has been falling through.
Resorting to C++ you might create a Item
at the root of your Item
-tree, and override the childMouseEventFitler
See my answer here for more on this.
In this case you should add a MouseArea
right inside this Item
, so it has something to filter at any place.
Note! This method will be triggered for each MouseArea
that might be under your click. But in your scenario, this would be fine, I guess.
Thanks to GrecKo I looked into the general eventFilter
again, and indeed it is really easy.
- you create a simple
QObject
following the singleton pattern, in which you reimplement the eventFilter
-method, so that it will emit a signal
mouseeventspy.h
#pragma once
#include <QObject>
#include <QtQml>
#include <QQmlEngine>
#include <QJSEngine>
class MouseEventSpy : public QObject
{
Q_OBJECT
public:
explicit MouseEventSpy(QObject *parent = 0);
static MouseEventSpy* instance();
static QObject* singletonProvider(QQmlEngine* engine, QJSEngine* script);
protected:
bool eventFilter(QObject* watched, QEvent* event);
signals:
void mouseEventDetected(/*Pass meaningfull information to QML?*/);
};
mouseeventspy.cpp
#include "mouseeventspy.h"
#include <QQmlEngine>
#include <QJSEngine>
#include <QEvent>
MouseEventSpy::MouseEventSpy(QObject *parent) : QObject(parent)
{
qDebug() << "created Instance";
}
// This implements the SINGLETON PATTERN (*usually evil*)
// so you can get the instance in C++
MouseEventSpy* MouseEventSpy::instance()
{
static MouseEventSpy* inst;
if (inst == nullptr)
{
// If no instance has been created yet, creat a new and install it as event filter.
// Uppon first use of the instance, it will automatically
// install itself in the QGuiApplication
inst = new MouseEventSpy();
QGuiApplication* app = qGuiApp;
app->installEventFilter(inst);
}
return inst;
}
// This is the method to fullfill the signature required by
// qmlRegisterSingletonType.
QObject* MouseEventSpy::singletonProvider(QQmlEngine *, QJSEngine *)
{
return MouseEventSpy::instance();
}
// This is the method is necessary for 'installEventFilter'
bool MouseEventSpy::eventFilter(QObject* watched, QEvent* event)
{
QEvent::Type t = event->type();
if ((t == QEvent::MouseButtonDblClick
|| t == QEvent::MouseButtonPress
|| t == QEvent::MouseButtonRelease
|| t == QEvent::MouseMove)
&& event->spontaneous() // Take only mouse events from outside of Qt
)
emit mouseEventDetected();
return QObject::eventFilter(watched, event);
}
- Than you register it as singleton type to QML like this:
main.cpp
#include <QGuiApplication>
#include <QQmlApplicationEngine>
#include "mouseeventspy.h"
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
QGuiApplication app(argc, argv);
QQmlApplicationEngine engine;
qmlRegisterSingletonType<MouseEventSpy>("MouseEventSpy", 1, 0, "MouseEventSpy", MouseEventSpy::singletonProvider);
// We do this now uppon creation of the first instance.
// app.installEventFilter(MouseEventSpy::instance());
engine.load(QUrl(QStringLiteral("main.qml")));
return app.exec();
}
- Now in QML you can import the instance of the singleton in the necessary files and use the signal, e.g. to reset a
Timer
main.qml
import QtQuick 2.6
import QtQuick.Window 2.2
import MouseEventSpy 1.0
Window {
visible: true
width: 640
height: 480
title: qsTr("Hello World")
Connections {
target: MouseEventSpy
onMouseEventDetected: myTimer.restart()
}
Timer {
id: myTimer
interval: 1000
onTriggered: console.log('It has been 1 seconds since the last mouse event')
}
Text {
anchors.center: parent
text: myTimer.running ? 'Timer is Running\nMove the mouse to reset'
: 'Move the Mouse to make the timer run again.'
}
}