麻烦的boost :: lockfree ::在共享存储器中的队列（升压1.53，GCC 4.7.2

我有放置一个问题boost::lockfree::queue<<T, fixed_sized<false>, ..>在共享存储器中。我需要它，因为我必须要能插入超过65535个消息到队列中，并fixed_sized队列与65535的限制。
下面的代码工作正常（但capacity<...>选项意味着fixed_sized<true> ）：

typedef boost::interprocess::allocator<
    MessageT, 
    boost::interprocess::managed_shared_memory::segment_manager>
        ShmemAllocator;
typedef boost::lockfree::queue<
    MessageT,
    boost::lockfree::capacity<65535>,
    boost::lockfree::allocator<ShmemAllocator> >
        Queue;
m_segment = new boost::interprocess::managed_shared_memory(
    boost::interprocess::create_only, segmentName, size);
Queue* m_queue = m_segment->construct<Queue>(
    queueName)(
    m_segment->get_segment_manager());
...
m_queue->bounded_push(message);

下面的代码工作正常过（但它不使用共享内存）：

boost::lockfree::queue<MessageT> q;
....
q.bounded_push(message);

但是，当我尝试把它结合起来：

typedef boost::interprocess::allocator<
    MessageT, 
    boost::interprocess::managed_shared_memory::segment_manager>
        ShmemAllocator;
typedef boost::lockfree::queue<
    MessageT,
    boost::lockfree::allocator<ShmemAllocator> >
        Queue;
m_segment = new boost::interprocess::managed_shared_memory(
    boost::interprocess::create_only, segmentName, size);
Queue* m_queue = m_segment->construct<Queue>(
    queueName)(
    m_segment->get_segment_manager());
...
m_queue->bounded_push(message);

它失败，出现以下日志编译：

In file included from src/model/Queue.h:16:

In file included from /home/uppi/lib/include/boost/lockfree/queue.hpp:24:

/home/uppi/lib/include/boost/lockfree/detail/freelist.hpp:171:28: error: no viable conversion from 'pointer' (aka 'offset_ptr<boost::lockfree::queue<PacketMessage,
      boost::lockfree::allocator<boost::interprocess::allocator<PacketMessage, boost::interprocess::segment_manager<char, boost::interprocess::rbtree_best_fit<boost::interprocess::mutex_family,
      boost::interprocess::offset_ptr<void, long, unsigned long, 0>, 0>, iset_index> > >, boost::parameter::void_, boost::parameter::void_>::node, long, unsigned long, 0UL>') to
      'boost::lockfree::queue<PacketMessage, boost::lockfree::allocator<boost::interprocess::allocator<PacketMessage, boost::interprocess::segment_manager<char,
      boost::interprocess::rbtree_best_fit<boost::interprocess::mutex_family, boost::interprocess::offset_ptr<void, long, unsigned long, 0>, 0>, iset_index> > >, boost::parameter::void_,
      boost::parameter::void_>::node *'
                    return Alloc::allocate(1);
                           ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

/home/uppi/lib/include/boost/lockfree/detail/freelist.hpp:157:20: note: in instantiation of function template specialization 'boost::lockfree::detail::freelist_stack<boost::lockfree::queue<PacketMessage,
      boost::lockfree::allocator<boost::interprocess::allocator<PacketMessage, boost::interprocess::segment_manager<char, boost::interprocess::rbtree_best_fit<boost::interprocess::mutex_family,
      boost::interprocess::offset_ptr<void, long, unsigned long, 0>, 0>, iset_index> > >, boost::parameter::void_, boost::parameter::void_>::node,
      boost::interprocess::allocator<boost::lockfree::queue<PacketMessage, boost::lockfree::allocator<boost::interprocess::allocator<PacketMessage, boost::interprocess::segment_manager<char,
      boost::interprocess::rbtree_best_fit<boost::interprocess::mutex_family, boost::interprocess::offset_ptr<void, long, unsigned long, 0>, 0>, iset_index> > >, boost::parameter::void_,
      boost::parameter::void_>::node, boost::interprocess::segment_manager<char, boost::interprocess::rbtree_best_fit<boost::interprocess::mutex_family, boost::interprocess::offset_ptr<void, long, unsigned
      long, 0>, 0>, iset_index> > >::allocate_impl<true>' requested here
            return allocate_impl<Bounded>();


/home/uppi/lib/include/boost/lockfree/detail/freelist.hpp:89:20: note: in instantiation of function template specialization 'boost::lockfree::detail::freelist_stack<boost::lockfree::queue<PacketMessage,
      boost::lockfree::allocator<boost::interprocess::allocator<PacketMessage, boost::interprocess::segment_manager<char, boost::interprocess::rbtree_best_fit<boost::interprocess::mutex_family,
      boost::interprocess::offset_ptr<void, long, unsigned long, 0>, 0>, iset_index> > >, boost::parameter::void_, boost::parameter::void_>::node,
      boost::interprocess::allocator<boost::lockfree::queue<PacketMessage, boost::lockfree::allocator<boost::interprocess::allocator<PacketMessage, boost::interprocess::segment_manager<char,
      boost::interprocess::rbtree_best_fit<boost::interprocess::mutex_family, boost::interprocess::offset_ptr<void, long, unsigned long, 0>, 0>, iset_index> > >, boost::parameter::void_,
      boost::parameter::void_>::node, boost::interprocess::segment_manager<char, boost::interprocess::rbtree_best_fit<boost::interprocess::mutex_family, boost::interprocess::offset_ptr<void, long, unsigned
      long, 0>, 0>, iset_index> > >::allocate<true, true>' requested here
        T * node = allocate<ThreadSafe, Bounded>();


/home/uppi/lib/include/boost/lockfree/queue.hpp:281:34: note: in instantiation of function template specialization 'boost::lockfree::detail::freelist_stack<boost::lockfree::queue<PacketMessage,
      boost::lockfree::allocator<boost::interprocess::allocator<PacketMessage, boost::interprocess::segment_manager<char, boost::interprocess::rbtree_best_fit<boost::interprocess::mutex_family,
      boost::interprocess::offset_ptr<void, long, unsigned long, 0>, 0>, iset_index> > >, boost::parameter::void_, boost::parameter::void_>::node,
      boost::interprocess::allocator<boost::lockfree::queue<PacketMessage, boost::lockfree::allocator<boost::interprocess::allocator<PacketMessage, boost::interprocess::segment_manager<char,
      boost::interprocess::rbtree_best_fit<boost::interprocess::mutex_family, boost::interprocess::offset_ptr<void, long, unsigned long, 0>, 0>, iset_index> > >, boost::parameter::void_,
      boost::parameter::void_>::node, boost::interprocess::segment_manager<char, boost::interprocess::rbtree_best_fit<boost::interprocess::mutex_family, boost::interprocess::offset_ptr<void, long, unsigned
      long, 0>, 0>, iset_index> > >::construct<true, true, PacketMessage, boost::lockfree::queue<PacketMessage, boost::lockfree::allocator<boost::interprocess::allocator<PacketMessage,
      boost::interprocess::segment_manager<char, boost::interprocess::rbtree_best_fit<boost::interprocess::mutex_family, boost::interprocess::offset_ptr<void, long, unsigned long, 0>, 0>, iset_index> > >,
      boost::parameter::void_, boost::parameter::void_>::node *>' requested here
        node * n = pool.template construct<true, Bounded>(t, pool.null_handle());


/home/uppi/lib/include/boost/lockfree/queue.hpp:270:16: note: in instantiation of function template specialization 'boost::lockfree::queue<PacketMessage,
      boost::lockfree::allocator<boost::interprocess::allocator<PacketMessage, boost::interprocess::segment_manager<char, boost::interprocess::rbtree_best_fit<boost::interprocess::mutex_family,
      boost::interprocess::offset_ptr<void, long, unsigned long, 0>, 0>, iset_index> > >, boost::parameter::void_, boost::parameter::void_>::do_push<true>' requested here
        return do_push<true>(t);


src/model/Queue.inl:4:18: note: in instantiation of member function 'boost::lockfree::queue<PacketMessage, boost::lockfree::allocator<boost::interprocess::allocator<PacketMessage,
      boost::interprocess::segment_manager<char, boost::interprocess::rbtree_best_fit<boost::interprocess::mutex_family, boost::interprocess::offset_ptr<void, long, unsigned long, 0>, 0>, iset_index> > >,
      boost::parameter::void_, boost::parameter::void_>::bounded_push' requested here
        return m_queue->bounded_push(message);                         

/home/uppi/lib/include/boost/interprocess/offset_ptr.hpp:450:4: note: candidate function
   operator unspecified_bool_type() const

请告诉我什么我失踪

使用boost::lockfree::queue或boost::lockfree::stack在共享存储器中被限制为65535层的元件，为了兼容性的原因。如果你有一个单一的生产者，单消费者使用情况，您可能需要使用boost::lockfree::spsc_queue 。然而，这也不是动态大小。

原因是限制是32位的相容性。对于64位平台之一可能是能够适应boost.lockfree代码中使用32位而不是16位指数。但它需要一些不平凡的变化，以正确实现的事情。