如何与其他的JPanel取代的JPanel(How to replace JPanel with a

2019-07-19 21:22发布

我想与另一位在一个JFrame,我已经物色我的代码,但没有任何的发生,这是我的代码来代替一个JPanel:

public class Frame extends JFrame {

    private Container contain;
    private JPanel reChange,reChange2;
    private JButton reChangeButton;

    public Frame() {
        super("Change a panel");
        setSize(350, 350);
        setLayout(null);
        setLocationRelativeTo(null);
        setResizable(false);

        reChange = new JPanel(null);
        reChange.setBackground(Color.red);
        reChange.setSize(240, 225);
        reChange.setBounds(50, 50, 240, 225);
        add(reChange);

        reChangeButton = new JButton("Change It");
        reChangeButton.setBounds(20, 20, 100, 20);
        add(reChangeButton);

        reChangeButton.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
            @Override
            public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
                //System.out.println("in");
                contain = getContentPane();
                contain.removeAll();
                //System.out.println("in2");

                reChange2 = new JPanel(null);
                reChange2.setBackground(Color.white);
                reChange2.setSize(240, 225);
                reChange2.setBounds(50, 50, 240, 225);
                //System.out.println("in3");

                contain.add(reChange2);
                validate();
                //System.out.println("in4");
                setVisible(true);
                //System.out.println("in5");
            }
        });

    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Frame frame = new Frame();
        frame.setVisible(true);
        frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
    }
}

有人能帮我吗 ? 非常感谢

Answer 1:

  1. 不要使用AbsoluteLayout

  2. 改变validate();actionPerformedcontain.validate(); 并用如下contain.repaint();

  3. 重命名类名(保留的Java字,或方法名) Framejava.awt.Frame )到MyFrame (例如)

  4. 使用CardLayout ,而不是删除,然后添加一个新JPanel上运行



Answer 2:

你必须调用validate()然后repaint()含面板上你做的删除后,并添加操作。

contain.validate();
contain.repaint();


Answer 3:

你需要做的是这样的:

     public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
        //System.out.println("in");
        contain = getContentPane();
        contain.removeAll();
        //System.out.println("in2");

        reChange2 = new JPanel(null);
        reChange2.setBackground(Color.white);
        reChange2.setSize(240, 225);
        reChange2.setBounds(50, 50, 240, 225);
        //System.out.println("in3");

        contain.add(reChange2);
        validate();
        repaint();
        //System.out.println("in4");
        setVisible(true);
        //System.out.println("in5");
    }
});


Answer 4:

几个问题与您的代码。 这是固定的版本:

public class Frame extends JFrame {

    private Container contain;
    private JPanel reChange,reChange2;
    private JButton reChangeButton;

    public Frame() {
        super("Change a panel");
        setSize(350, 350);
        getContentPane().setLayout(null); // Changed here
        setLocationRelativeTo(null);
        setResizable(false);

        reChange = new JPanel(null);
        reChange.setBackground(Color.red);
        reChange.setSize(240, 225);
        reChange.setBounds(50, 50, 240, 225);
        getContentPane().add(reChange); // Changed here

        reChangeButton = new JButton("Change It");
        reChangeButton.setBounds(20, 20, 100, 20);
        getContentPane().add(reChangeButton); // Changed here

        reChangeButton.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
            @Override
            public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
                contain = getContentPane();
                contain.removeAll();

                reChange2 = new JPanel(null);
                reChange2.setBackground(Color.white);
                reChange2.setSize(240, 225);
                reChange2.setBounds(50, 50, 240, 225);

                contain.add(reChange2);
                invalidate(); // Changed here
                repaint(); // Changed here
            }
        });
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Frame frame = new Frame();
        frame.setVisible(true);
        frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
    }
}


Answer 5:

假设你有一个函数,generatePanel()返回您在类型JPanel的一个实例变量保存一个JPanel:

private JPanel panelWithDynamicContent;

假定您已经放置在JPanel中放入容器中,或许在其他容器内的具体指标,并希望保留该容器内的组件的顺序。 而不是使用的removeAll()毁灭一切的,我更喜欢一个更精确的办法,仅替换需要更换组件:

private void replacePanel(){
   Container parent = this.panelWithDynamicContent.getParent();
   int index = parent.getComponentZOrder(this.panelWithDynamicContent);
   // remove the old edition of the panel
   parent.remove(this.panelWithDynamicContent);
   // generate the replacement panel
   this.panelWithDynamicContent = generatePanel();
   // place the replacement panel in the same relative location as the one it is replacing
   parent.add(this.panelWithDynamicContent, index);

   // must call both of these, in the correct order
   parent.validate();
   parent.repaint();
}


Answer 6:

试试这个,下面的代码将加载第二的JPanel(NewOrder)以第一的JPanel(jpMain)

NewOrder no = new NewOrder(); //This is the object of Second JPanel

// jpMain - This is the First JPanel
jpMain.setLayout(new java.awt.BorderLayout());
jpMain.removeAll();
jpMain.add(no);
jpMain.revalidate();


文章来源: How to replace JPanel with another JPanel