According to valgrind, I can induce a memory leak when compiling a simple hello-world program with OpenMP. This doesn't make sense, because the hello-world program does not intentionally use any OpenMP functionality.
Suppose the program below is named hi.c
and compiled according to
$ gcc -o hi hi.c
GCC version 4.8.3
#include <stdio.h>
int main( void )
{
printf( "hi\n" );
return 1;
}
We should expect a leak report from valgrind to verify the obvious: there are no leaks. My observations agree with this hypothesis:
$ valgrind --tool=memcheck ./hi
==13064== Memcheck, a memory error detector
==13064== Copyright (C) 2002-2013, and GNU GPL'd, by Julian Seward et al.
==13064== Using Valgrind-3.9.0 and LibVEX; rerun with -h for copyright info
==13064== Command: ./hi
==13064==
hi
==13064==
==13064== HEAP SUMMARY:
==13064== in use at exit: 0 bytes in 0 blocks
==13064== total heap usage: 0 allocs, 0 frees, 0 bytes allocated
==13064==
==13064== All heap blocks were freed -- no leaks are possible
==13064==
==13064== For counts of detected and suppressed errors, rerun with: -v
==13064== ERROR SUMMARY: 0 errors from 0 contexts (suppressed: 2 from 2)
I would also expect to receive the same report after compiling with other flags. However, this is not the case. When I compile with the -fopenmp
flag, I observe a memory leak
$ gcc -fopenmp -o hi hi.c
$ valgrind --tool=memcheck ./hi
==13084== Memcheck, a memory error detector
==13084== Copyright (C) 2002-2013, and GNU GPL'd, by Julian Seward et al.
==13084== Using Valgrind-3.9.0 and LibVEX; rerun with -h for copyright info
==13084== Command: ./hi
==13084==
hi
==13084==
==13084== HEAP SUMMARY:
==13084== in use at exit: 8 bytes in 1 blocks
==13084== total heap usage: 2 allocs, 1 frees, 32,824 bytes allocated
==13084==
==13084== LEAK SUMMARY:
==13084== definitely lost: 0 bytes in 0 blocks
==13084== indirectly lost: 0 bytes in 0 blocks
==13084== possibly lost: 0 bytes in 0 blocks
==13084== still reachable: 8 bytes in 1 blocks
==13084== suppressed: 0 bytes in 0 blocks
==13084== Rerun with --leak-check=full to see details of leaked memory
==13084==
==13084== For counts of detected and suppressed errors, rerun with: -v
==13084== ERROR SUMMARY: 0 errors from 0 contexts (suppressed: 2 from 2)
Does anyone understand why compiling with OpenMP causes this memory leak? Although this particular program does not invoke OpenMP, I want to be sure that I am handling memory properly when I do eventually use it.