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通过C#运行Excel宏:从一个工作簿上的另一个运行宏?(Running an Excel Macr

2019-07-18 01:42发布

我期待运行宏,让我们把它从Macro01上WorkSheet01 WorkSheet02。

使用的Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel命名空间我已打开了WorkSheet01。

public void Main_CodedStep()
    {
        // Object for missing (or optional) arguments.
        object oMissing = System.Reflection.Missing.Value;

        // Create an instance of Microsoft Excel
        Excel.ApplicationClass oExcel = new Excel.ApplicationClass();

        // Make it visible
        oExcel.Visible = true;

        // Open Worksheet01.xlsm
        Excel.Workbooks oBooks = oExcel.Workbooks;
        Excel._Workbook oBook = null;
        oBook = oBooks.Open("C:\\Users\\Admin\\Documents\\Worksheet01.xlsm", oMissing, oMissing,
            oMissing, oMissing, oMissing, oMissing, oMissing, oMissing, 
            oMissing, oMissing, oMissing, oMissing, oMissing, oMissing);
    }

然后我用自动脚本拉的报告。 该报告是通过IE浏览器的下载提示,而不是互操作打开。

问题是当我尝试运行通过C#宏(我又有了新的Excel.ApplicationClass();只有这样它编译,我相信这是我的失误之一)

public void FirstMacro_CodedStep()
    {
        // Create an instance of Microsoft Excel
        Excel.ApplicationClass oExcel = new Excel.ApplicationClass();
        Console.WriteLine("ApplicationClass: " + oExcel);

        // Run the macro, "First_Macro"
        RunMacro(oExcel, new Object[]{"Worksheet01.xlsm!First_Macro"});

        //Garbage collection
        GC.Collect();
    }

    private void RunMacro(object oApp, object[] oRunArgs)
    {
        oApp.GetType().InvokeMember("Run", System.Reflection.BindingFlags.Default | System.Reflection.BindingFlags.InvokeMethod, null, oApp, oRunArgs);
    }

当此方法运行它运行从Worksheet01上Worksheet01而不是Worksheet02宏。 此外,它一直在寻找我的文档的工作表,以便我把它过来看看会发生什么。

概括:

  1. 打开Worksheet01
  2. 通过脚本获取并打开MSIE报告(Worksheet02)
  3. 从Worksheet01上Worksheet02运行Macro01

资源:

http://support.microsoft.com/kb/306683

http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/microsoft.office.interop.excel.aspx

对于那些想尝试它添加到您的使用指令谁:

using System.Reflection;
using Microsoft.Office.Core; //Added to Project Settings' References from C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\Visual Studio Tools for Office\PIA\Office14 - "office"
using Excel = Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel; //Added to Project Settings' References from C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\Visual Studio Tools for Office\PIA\Office14 - "Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel"

Answer 1:

我发现,我想与大家分享的解决方案。 首先,我删除,我打开Worksheet01位。 然后,我有我的自动化脚本将.csv保存到我的文档。 然后我用的代码,我不得不打开Worksheet01打开下载的文件。 在这一点上,关键的事情是,Worksheet01与Worksheet02文档文件夹。 最后我使用的代码运行从Worksheet01,它运行在Worksheet02宏。

    public void WebTest_CodedStep()
    {
        // Object for missing (or optional) arguments.
        object oMissing = System.Reflection.Missing.Value;

        // Create an instance of Microsoft Excel
        Excel.ApplicationClass oExcel = new Excel.ApplicationClass();

        // Make it visible
        oExcel.Visible = true;

        // Define Workbooks
        Excel.Workbooks oBooks = oExcel.Workbooks;
        Excel._Workbook oBook = null;

        // Get the file path
        string path = System.Environment.GetFolderPath(Environment.SpecialFolder.MyDocuments);
        path = path + "\\Worksheet02.csv";

        //Open the file, using the 'path' variable
        oBook = oBooks.Open(path, oMissing, oMissing, oMissing, oMissing, oMissing, oMissing, oMissing, oMissing,  oMissing, oMissing, oMissing, oMissing, oMissing, oMissing);

        // Run the macro, "First_Macro"
        RunMacro(oExcel, new Object[]{"Worksheet01.xlsm!First_Macro"});

        // Quit Excel and clean up.
        oBook.Close(false, oMissing, oMissing);
        System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.ReleaseComObject (oBook);
        oBook = null;
        System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.ReleaseComObject (oBooks);
        oBooks = null;
        oExcel.Quit();
        System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.ReleaseComObject (oExcel);
        oExcel = null;

        //Garbage collection
        GC.Collect();
    }

    private void RunMacro(object oApp, object[] oRunArgs)
    {
        oApp.GetType().InvokeMember("Run", System.Reflection.BindingFlags.Default | System.Reflection.BindingFlags.InvokeMethod, null, oApp, oRunArgs);
    }


Answer 2:

我跑这个C#VSTO代码来调用一个VBA宏,这是我使用的语法:

this.Application.Run("mymacro");

编辑:

宏是工作簿宽,也许你需要运行宏,如前进行Sheet2中活动工作表:

foreach (Worksheet worksheet in workbook.Sheets.ComLinq<Worksheet>())
{
    if (worksheet.Name == "Sheet2") worksheet.Activate();
}


文章来源: Running an Excel Macro via C#: Run a macro from one workbook on another?