错误与RVM（OSX 10.8）安装Ruby(Error installing Ruby with

当尝试使用RVM安装Ruby 1.9.3（RVM安装Ruby 1.9.3）我得到以下错误：

Searching for binary rubies, this might take some time.

No binary rubies available for: osx/10.8/x86_64/ruby-1.9.3-p362.
Continuing with compilation. Please read 'rvm mount' to get more information on binary rubies.

Fetching yaml-0.1.4.tar.gz to /Users/christiaan/.rvm/archives
Extracting yaml to /Users/christiaan/.rvm/src/yaml-0.1.4
Configuring yaml in /Users/christiaan/.rvm/src/yaml-0.1.4.

Error running 'env LDFLAGS=-L/opt/sm/pkg/active/lib CFLAGS=-I/opt/sm/pkg/active/include CPATH=/opt/sm/pkg/active/include ./configure --prefix=/Users/christiaan/.rvm/usr', please read /Users/christiaan/.rvm/log/ruby-1.9.3-p362/yaml/configure.log

Compiling yaml in /Users/christiaan/.rvm/src/yaml-0.1.4.

Error running 'make', please read /Users/christiaan/.rvm/log/ruby-1.9.3-p362/yaml/make.log
Installing Ruby from source to: /Users/christiaan/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p362, this may take a while depending on your cpu(s)...
ruby-1.9.3-p362 - #downloading ruby-1.9.3-p362, this may take a while depending on your connection...
ruby-1.9.3-p362 - #extracted to /Users/christiaan/.rvm/src/ruby-1.9.3-p362 (already extracted)
ruby-1.9.3-p362 - #configuring
Error running 'env LDFLAGS=-L/opt/sm/pkg/active/lib CFLAGS=-I/opt/sm/pkg/active/include CPATH=/opt/sm/pkg/active/include ./configure --enable-shared --disable-install-doc --prefix=/Users/christiaan/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p362 --with-opt-dir=/Users/christiaan/.rvm/usr', please read /Users/christiaan/.rvm/log/ruby-1.9.3-p362/configure.log

There has been an error while running configure. Halting the installation.

我已经尝试了所有的技巧，从类似的问题，但似乎无法修复这个问题。

YAML日志（第一错误日志。生产）：

[2012-12-28 16:18:06] env LDFLAGS=-L/opt/sm/pkg/active/lib CFLAGS=-I/opt/sm/pkg/active/include CPATH=/opt/sm/pkg/active/include ./configure --prefix=/Users/christiaan/.rvm/usr
current path: /Users/christiaan/.rvm/src/yaml-0.1.4
command(4): env LDFLAGS=-L/opt/sm/pkg/active/lib CFLAGS=-I/opt/sm/pkg/active/include CPATH=/opt/sm/pkg/active/include ./configure --prefix=/Users/christiaan/.rvm/usr
checking for a BSD-compatible install... /usr/bin/install -c
checking whether build environment is sane... yes
checking for a thread-safe mkdir -p... config/install-sh -c -d
checking for gawk... no
checking for mawk... no
checking for nawk... no
checking for awk... awk
checking whether make sets $(MAKE)... yes
checking for gcc... /usr/local/bin/gcc-4.2
checking whether the C compiler works... no
configure: error: in `/Users/christiaan/.rvm/src/yaml-0.1.4':
configure: error: C compiler cannot create executables
See `config.log' for more details

RVM日志（第二错误日志。生产）：

[2012-12-28 16:18:08] env LDFLAGS=-L/opt/sm/pkg/active/lib CFLAGS=-I/opt/sm/pkg/active/include CPATH=/opt/sm/pkg/active/include ./configure --enable-shared --disable-install-doc --prefix=/Users/christiaan/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p362 --with-opt-dir=/Users/christiaan/.rvm/usr
current path: /Users/christiaan/.rvm/src/ruby-1.9.3-p362
command(7): env LDFLAGS=-L/opt/sm/pkg/active/lib CFLAGS=-I/opt/sm/pkg/active/include CPATH=/opt/sm/pkg/active/include ./configure --enable-shared --disable-install-doc --prefix=/Users/christiaan/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p362 --with-opt-dir=/Users/christiaan/.rvm/usr
checking build system type... x86_64-apple-darwin12.2.0
checking host system type... x86_64-apple-darwin12.2.0
checking target system type... x86_64-apple-darwin12.2.0
checking for C compiler default output file name... 
configure: error: C compiler cannot create executables
See `config.log' for more details.

Answer 1:

你的主要问题是：

configure: error: C compiler cannot create executables

因此，寻找到解决问题的办法。 喜欢：

rvm install 1.9.3 --with-gcc=clang

其他例子：

• 我怎样才能在Mac OS X狮子安装Ruby 1.9.3？
• 为什么我（成功写入C代码之前，这和该编译）得到一个“C编译器不能创建可执行文件”？

Answer 2:

Xcode->首选项

检查“命令行工具”

Answer 3:

这是一个重复的，已经有这几个答案，但我所做的修复也进入RVM，确保运行rvm get head第一和读取输出-显示有修复。

这个问题也被报告给RailsInstaller： https://github.com/railsinstaller/railsinstaller-nix/issues/10

文章来源: Error installing Ruby with RVM (OSX 10.8)