nginx的+ +的NodeJS PHP(nginx + nodejs + php)

我有一个令我有些麻烦特定URI方案。 我需要运行的NodeJS服务如下：

domain.com
var.domain.com
var.domain.com/foo/

我已经使用这个工作没问题express.vhost()以服务立子域。 不过，我需要提供静态内容和PHP一旦URI类似于以下内容：

var.domain.com/foo/bar
var.domain.com/foo/bar/index.php

在这里， /bar/是我的服务器上的某个目录。 从该URL下（说的一切/bar/images/favicon.ico ）将成为像典型的目录方案。 通常我会做典型proxy_pass到节点中的某些端口上运行，但你可以看到这里，我需要的NodeJS是在端口80上的主要处理程序，并将它传递至其他端口上运行Nginx的请求（或想它有可能/简单其他各地的办法吗？）。

是这种类型的方案中可能具有（nginx的/ PHP）/配置的NodeJS？

Answer 1:

Nginx的允许非常灵活的请求路由。 我会告诉你一个方法来设置

• 传递给默认路由的node.js后端
• 传递到另一条路线的php-fpm的后端
• 替代路线传递给一个典型的apache + mod_php的后端
• 有JS，图片，CSS和nginx的机器上的其他文件？ 直接服务于他们的nginx的最快方法

我很喜欢，而且我认为这是对大多数发行版默认的设置布局，有conf.d和vhosts.d使用目录active和available文件夹。 所以，我可以很容易地通过简单地删除符号链接禁用虚拟主机或配置文件。

/etc
     nginx.conf
     vhosts.d/
          active
          available
     conf.d/
          active
          available

/etc/nginx.conf

# should be 1 per CPU core    
worker_processes        2;                         

error_log               /var/log/nginx/error.log;

# I have this off because in our case traffic is not monitored with nginx and I don't want disks to be flooded with google bot requests :)
access_log              off;
pid                     /var/run/nginx.pid;

events {
        # max clients = worker_processes * worker_connections
        worker_connections      1024;
        # depends on your architecture, see http://wiki.nginx.org/EventsModule#use
        use                     epoll;
}

http {

        client_max_body_size    15m;

        include                 mime.types;
        default_type            text/html;
        sendfile                on;
        keepalive_timeout       15;

        # enable gzip compression
        gzip                    on;
        gzip_comp_level         6;
        gzip_types              text/plain text/css text/xml application/x-javascript application/atom+xml application/rss+xml application/json;
        gzip_http_version       1.0;


        # Include conf.d files
        include conf.d/active/*.conf;

        # include vhost.d files
        include vhosts.d/active/*.conf;
}

/etc/nginx/vhosts.d/available/default.conf

说我们的文档根目录静态文件是/srv/www/vhosts/static/htdocs

server {
    server_name _;
    listen      80;

    root        /srv/www/vhosts/static/htdocs;

    # if a file does not exist in the specified root and nothing else is definded, we want to serve the request via node.js
    try_files   $uri    @nodejs;          

    # may want to specify some additional configuration for static files
    location ~ \.(js|css|png|gif|jpg)
    {
         expires 30d;
    }

    location @nodejs
    {
         # say node.js is listening on port 1234, same host         
         proxy_pass  127.0.0.1:1234;
         break;
    }

    # just for fun or because this is another application, we serve a subdirectory via apache on another server, also on the other server it's not /phpmyadmin but /tools/phpMyAdmin
    location /phpmyadmin {
         rewrite /phpmyadmin(.*)$   /tools/phpMyAdmin$1;
         proxy_pass                 10.0.1.21:80;
         break;
    }

    # files with .php extension should be passed to the php-fpm backend, socket connection because it's on the same and we can save up the whole tcp overhead
    location ~\.php$
    {
         fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php-fpm.sock;
         include /etc/nginx/fastcgi_params;
         break;
    }
}

创建符号链接设置为默认虚拟主机活跃

ln -s /etc/nginx/vhosts.d/available/default.conf /etc/nginx/vhosts.d/active/.
/etc/init.d/nginx restart

了解如何简单而直观的nginx的配置语言是什么？ 我只是喜欢它:)

文章来源: nginx + nodejs + php