我创建一个文件管理器应用程序的Android和下面两个类是大部分是进入这样做的逻辑。 我在做什么是对ContentList启动时,它会将ContentListFragment在ContestList XML的容器布局。 通过添加ContentListFragment,我得到的电流路径,然后调用setFileDir(String s)将基本上得到文件在路径传递,获取文件列表在该位置,初始化数组,然后初始化适配器。 然后我适配器设置,设置操作栏UI,和上下文操作栏。 现在,每个被按压在ContentListFragment一个项时,它创建另一个ContentListFragment,使用所选择的项的路径。 的片段之前被加入到背面堆栈。 现在,一切都很好,很正常,问题就来了,虽然当朝向发生。
在ContentListFragment的OnCreate那setRetainInstance(真)是多数民众赞成由强制关闭保持整个应用程序时,应用程序改变方向的唯一的事情。 但是,做这种方式导致应用程序后,以强制关闭,当我回到它一段时间后(这是我遇到的主要问题,并不能明白为什么)。
我试图与当活动是方向改变重新创建一个新的替换当前ContentListFragment(此代码不低于),但应用力还与一个NullPointerException关闭在setFileDir(),因此一切分崩离析。
如何保存碎片状态,以便与方向改变一切保持不变,因为它的方向改变之前一样,没有它强制关闭后,当我一段时间后返回到它?
为以防万一,我的应用程序只是一个活动递归ContentListFragments。
public class ContentList extends DrawerActivity implements ContentListFragment.listFragmentListener{
// instance variables
private FragmentManager fm;
private FragmentTransaction ft;
private String currentPath;
// Initializes variables.
// If Activity is started for the first time, a path to the storage is
// received.
// Else, if it's an orientation change, the path is just retained.
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.content_list);
if (savedInstanceState == null) {
fm = getSupportFragmentManager();
ft = fm.beginTransaction();
File file = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory();
currentPath = file.getPath();
ft.add(R.id.content_container_fragment_listview, new ContentListFragment());
ft.commit();
} else {
fm = getSupportFragmentManager();
currentPath = savedInstanceState.getString("PATH");
}
}
// Grabs the currentPath in case of orientation changes.
@Override
protected void onSaveInstanceState(Bundle outState) {
super.onSaveInstanceState(outState);
outState.putString("PATH", currentPath);
}
dfsas
public class ContentListFragment extends SherlockListFragment {
// instance variables
private ArrayList<Item> items;
private ArrayList<Item> copy_move_queue_items;
private ItemAdapter adapter;
private listFragmentListener lfListener;
private String currentPath;
private MenuItem menuItemRename;
// instantiates variables using setFileDir() and the path from the container Activity.
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setRetainInstance(true);
currentPath = ((ContentList) getActivity()).getCurrentPath();
setFileDir(currentPath);
}
// Gets a reference to Activity interface
@Override
public void onAttach(Activity activity) {
super.onAttach(activity);
try {
lfListener = (listFragmentListener) activity;
} catch (ClassCastException e) {
throw new ClassCastException(activity.toString()
+ "must implement listFragmentListener");
}
}
// Sets the UI of the listView and the ActionBar
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View v = inflater.inflate(R.layout.content_list_fragment, container, false);
File file = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory();
String rootPath = file.getPath();
// Sets Action Bar title to current directory, and creates an Up
// affordance if the root path doesn't equal the current Path
getSherlockActivity().getSupportActionBar().setTitle(null);
getSherlockActivity().getSupportActionBar().setLogo(R.drawable.ab_icon);
if (currentPath.equals(rootPath)) {
getSherlockActivity().getSupportActionBar()
.setDisplayHomeAsUpEnabled(false);
getSherlockActivity().getSupportActionBar()
.setHomeButtonEnabled(false);
} else {
getSherlockActivity().getSupportActionBar()
.setDisplayHomeAsUpEnabled(true);
// getSherlockActivity().getSupportActionBar().setTitle("/" +
// (currentPath.substring(currentPath.lastIndexOf("/") +1)));
}
return v;
}
// Sets the long click Contextual Action Mode to the ListView
@Override
public void onActivityCreated(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onActivityCreated(savedInstanceState);
setActionMode();
setListAdapter(adapter);
}
// Gets the list of files at the path and adds them to the Item ArrayList,
// initializing the adapter as well
public void setFileDir(String path) {
File file = new File(path);
File[] files = file.listFiles();
Arrays.sort(files, new fileComparator());
items = new ArrayList<Item>();
for (File f : files) {
items.add(new Item(f));
}
adapter = new ItemAdapter(getActivity(), R.layout.content_list_item, items);
}