Microsoft Windows Python-3.6 PyCrypto installation

问题:

pip install pycrypto works fine with python3.5.2 but fails wiht python3.6 with the following error:

inttypes.h(26): error C2061: syntax error: identifier 'intmax_t'

回答1:

The file include\pyport.h in Python installation directory does not have #include < stdint.h > anymore. This leaves intmax_t undefined.

A workaround for Microsoft VC compiler is to force include stdint.h via OS environment variable CL:

1. Open command prompt with admin privileges
2. Run vsvars32.bat from your version of VC
3. set CL=-FI"%VCINSTALLDIR%\INCLUDE\stdint.h"
4. pip install pycrypto

回答2:

Thanks to user1960422's answer.
PowerShell steps for pycrypto 2.6.1 (via simple-crypt) / Python 3.6 / Windows 10:

$env:VCINSTALLDIR="C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0\VC"
$env:CL="-FI`"$env:VCINSTALLDIR\INCLUDE\stdint.h`""

Successful simple-crypt / pycrypto install

I also needed to follow the answer in: https://stackoverflow.com/a/24822876/8751739 to fix a winrandom module error.

回答3:

I've succeeded install pycrypto 2.6.1 on python 3.6, Windows 10, Visual Studio 2017.

1. open "x86_x64 Cross-Tools Command Prompt for VS 2017" with administrator privilege in start menu.
2. set CL=-FI"%VCINSTALLDIR%Tools\MSVC\14.11.25503\include\stdint.h"
3. pip install pycrypto

回答4:

Use PyCrytodome instead of pycryto. Pycryto is discontinued and is no longer actively supported.

回答5:

I've succeeded install pycrypo 2.6.1 on python 3.6 and windows 10.

1. Set an environment variable like below.
2. Open cmd.exe
3. Activate virtualenv
4. Download pycrypto 2.6.1 release from github and unzip it.
5. set an environment variable for pycrypto set CL=/FI"%VCINSTALLDIR%\\INCLUDE\\stdint.h" %CL%
6. Run setup command python setup.py install
7. my result is here

I would be glad if this could be help someone.