Possible Duplicates:
- Permission for services,
- Permission issue while starting a service from android,
- Exported service does not require permission: what does it mean?,
- Not allowed to start service Intent without permission etc
I have two applications say App "A" and App "B". App A has one service with custom permission and App B wants to call that service. Following is my code snippet
App A:: Manifest File
<service
android:name="SendService"
android:permission="android.permission.MyService">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="com.example.calledactivity.MyServiceCaller" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
<data android:scheme="sms" />
<data android:scheme="smsto" />
</intent-filter>
</service>
Here i have secured my service using permission android.permission.MyService
in App B Manifest file have following permission
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.MyService"
android:description="@string/app_name"
android:label="@string/menu_settings" />
And finally to call Service of App A, i am using following code in App B
Intent i = new Intent("com.example.calledactivity.MyServiceCaller", Uri.parse("sms:2223333"));
getApplicationContext().startService(i);
When i run this sample i am getting SecurityException with following stack trace
12-05 23:35:41.526: W/dalvikvm(25730): threadid=1: thread exiting with uncaught exception (group=0x40d3cac8)
12-05 23:35:41.526: W/ActivityManager(752): Permission Denial: Accessing service ComponentInfo{com.example.calledactivity/com.example.calledactivity.SendService} from pid=25730, uid=10159 requires android.permission.MyService
12-05 23:35:41.536: E/AndroidRuntime(25730): FATAL EXCEPTION: main
12-05 23:35:41.536: E/AndroidRuntime(25730): java.lang.SecurityException: Not allowed to start service Intent { act=com.example.calledactivity.MyServiceCaller dat=sms:xxxx } without permission android.permission.MyService
12-05 23:35:41.536: E/AndroidRuntime(25730): at android.app.ContextImpl.startServiceAsUser(ContextImpl.java:1714)
12-05 23:35:41.536: E/AndroidRuntime(25730): at android.app.ContextImpl.startService(ContextImpl.java:1686)
12-05 23:35:41.536: E/AndroidRuntime(25730): at android.content.ContextWrapper.startService(ContextWrapper.java:457)
12-05 23:35:41.536: E/AndroidRuntime(25730): at com.example.callingactivity.MainActivity$1.onClick(MainActivity.java:29)
12-05 23:35:41.536: E/AndroidRuntime(25730): at android.view.View.performClick(View.java:4383)
12-05 23:35:41.536: E/AndroidRuntime(25730): at android.view.View$PerformClick.run(View.java:18097)
12-05 23:35:41.536: E/AndroidRuntime(25730): at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:725)
12-05 23:35:41.536: E/AndroidRuntime(25730): at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:92)
12-05 23:35:41.536: E/AndroidRuntime(25730): at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:137)
12-05 23:35:41.536: E/AndroidRuntime(25730): at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5279)
12-05 23:35:41.536: E/AndroidRuntime(25730): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
12-05 23:35:41.536: E/AndroidRuntime(25730): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:511)
12-05 23:35:41.536: E/AndroidRuntime(25730): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:1102)
12-05 23:35:41.536: E/AndroidRuntime(25730): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:869)
12-05 23:35:41.536: E/AndroidRuntime(25730): at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
12-05 23:35:41.556: D/InputDispatcher(752): Focused application set to: AppWindowToken{4231fa58 token=Token{4231df58 ActivityRecord{4231dce8 u0 com.sec.android.app.launcher/com.android.launcher2.Launcher}}}
12-05 23:35:41.556: W/ActivityManager(752): Force finishing activity com.example.callingactivity/.MainActivity
12-05 23:35:41.576: W/ContextImpl(752): Calling a method in the system process without a qualified user: android.app.ContextImpl.sendBroadcast:1379 com.android.server.am.ActivityStack.startPausingLocked:1408 com.android.server.am.ActivityStack.finishActivityLocked:5920 com.android.server.am.ActivityStack.finishActivityLocked:5834 com.android.server.am.ActivityManagerService.handleAppCrashLocked:9529
I have already gone through many of the threads mentioned above, but none of them were able to solve my problem. So, i have raised this question again.
Thanks