How to query NHibernate for specific type?

2019-07-14 18:46发布

问题:

I'm using Fluent NHibernate with DiscriminateSubClassesOnColumn() to support subclassing. The column used to discriminate between subclasses is not mapped to an actual property on the entity.

How do I create a query which returns only entities of a given type?

Here's my try, where propertyName is the name of my discriminating column and value is the type name:

return _db.CreateCriteria<T>()
            .Add(Restrictions.Eq(propertyName, value))
            .List<T>();

However this gives me the error "could not resolve property: Type of: [my entity type]", which is because the entity itself doesn't have the property. If I add the property to my entity and map it I get another error: "System.IndexOutOfRangeException : Invalid index 7 for this SqlParameterCollection with Count=7."

回答1:

You pass the type to the generic parameter T. For example, if Cat and Dog extend abstract class Animal:

return _db.CreateCriteria<Cat>()
        .List<Cat>();

returns all Cats

    return _db.CreateCriteria<Animal>()
        .List<Animal>();

returns Cats and Dogs.



回答2:

You should just create a criteria based on the subclass you are interested in. For example if your entity hierarchy contains EntityB derived from EntityA, and you just want EntityB just do:

session.CreateCriteria<EntityB>().List();

and you will get all the entities of type entity B. No reason on working on the discriminator explicitly.