Is there any method specified in POI API to get the total number of pages, I am able to add page number in the footer of the document but i am not able to add the total number of pages value.
可以将文章内容翻译成中文,广告屏蔽插件可能会导致该功能失效(如失效,请关闭广告屏蔽插件后再试):
问题:
回答1:
Page count in Word
is dependent of much things like font size, paragraph top/bottom margins and padding, printer settings, manually inserted page breaks and so on. So it cannot be stored directly in the file. It will be calculated on the fly while Word
is rendering its pages.
But we can use fields within the footer which also calculate the page number and the total number of pages.
Example:
import java.io.*;
import org.apache.poi.xwpf.usermodel.*;
import org.apache.poi.xwpf.model.XWPFHeaderFooterPolicy;
public class CreateWordHeaderFooter {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
XWPFDocument doc= new XWPFDocument();
// the body content
XWPFParagraph paragraph = doc.createParagraph();
XWPFRun run=paragraph.createRun();
run.setText("The Body:");
paragraph = doc.createParagraph();
run=paragraph.createRun();
run.setText("Lorem ipsum.... page 1");
paragraph = doc.createParagraph();
run=paragraph.createRun();
run.addBreak(BreakType.PAGE);
run.setText("Lorem ipsum.... page 2");
paragraph = doc.createParagraph();
run=paragraph.createRun();
run.addBreak(BreakType.PAGE);
run.setText("Lorem ipsum.... page 3");
// create header-footer
XWPFHeaderFooterPolicy headerFooterPolicy = doc.getHeaderFooterPolicy();
if (headerFooterPolicy == null) headerFooterPolicy = doc.createHeaderFooterPolicy();
// create header start
XWPFHeader header = headerFooterPolicy.createHeader(XWPFHeaderFooterPolicy.DEFAULT);
paragraph = header.getParagraphArray(0);
if (paragraph == null) paragraph = header.createParagraph();
paragraph.setAlignment(ParagraphAlignment.LEFT);
run = paragraph.createRun();
run.setText("The Header:");
// create footer start
XWPFFooter footer = headerFooterPolicy.createFooter(XWPFHeaderFooterPolicy.DEFAULT);
paragraph = footer.getParagraphArray(0);
if (paragraph == null) paragraph = footer.createParagraph();
paragraph.setAlignment(ParagraphAlignment.CENTER);
run = paragraph.createRun();
run.setText("Page ");
paragraph.getCTP().addNewFldSimple().setInstr("PAGE \\* MERGEFORMAT");
run = paragraph.createRun();
run.setText(" of ");
paragraph.getCTP().addNewFldSimple().setInstr("NUMPAGES \\* MERGEFORMAT");
doc.write(new FileOutputStream("CreateWordHeaderFooter.docx"));
}
}
The fields in Word
then are {PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT}
and {NUMPAGES \* MERGEFORMAT}
.