我正在写一个PHP脚本，允许用户下载文件。 基本思路是，以防止文件被比X次的下载量，因为它是付费内容，并链接不应该被四处传播。
由于文件将是非常大的，它应该是很好的实现断点续传。 我读过的标准 ，但它是相当长的，并允许一定的灵活性。 因为我需要得到它干得快，我宁愿一个稳定的，测试执行此功能。
任何人都可以点我这样的AA脚本？
Answer 1:
看来，我发现我需要我自己。 这样其他可能受益于此，这里是链接： http://www.coneural.org/florian/papers/04_byteserving.php
以防万一原来的页面停止工作（脚本是很老的话），这里是它的一个副本：
<?php
/*
The following byte serving code is (C) 2004 Razvan Florian. You may find the latest version at
http://www.coneural.org/florian/papers/04_byteserving.php
*/
function set_range($range, $filesize, &$first, &$last){
/*
Sets the first and last bytes of a range, given a range expressed as a string
and the size of the file.
If the end of the range is not specified, or the end of the range is greater
than the length of the file, $last is set as the end of the file.
If the begining of the range is not specified, the meaning of the value after
the dash is "get the last n bytes of the file".
If $first is greater than $last, the range is not satisfiable, and we should
return a response with a status of 416 (Requested range not satisfiable).
Examples:
$range='0-499', $filesize=1000 => $first=0, $last=499 .
$range='500-', $filesize=1000 => $first=500, $last=999 .
$range='500-1200', $filesize=1000 => $first=500, $last=999 .
$range='-200', $filesize=1000 => $first=800, $last=999 .
*/
$dash=strpos($range,'-');
$first=trim(substr($range,0,$dash));
$last=trim(substr($range,$dash+1));
if ($first=='') {
//suffix byte range: gets last n bytes
$suffix=$last;
$last=$filesize-1;
$first=$filesize-$suffix;
if($first<0) $first=0;
} else {
if ($last=='' || $last>$filesize-1) $last=$filesize-1;
}
if($first>$last){
//unsatisfiable range
header("Status: 416 Requested range not satisfiable");
header("Content-Range: */$filesize");
exit;
}
}
function buffered_read($file, $bytes, $buffer_size=1024){
/*
Outputs up to $bytes from the file $file to standard output, $buffer_size bytes at a time.
*/
$bytes_left=$bytes;
while($bytes_left>0 && !feof($file)){
if($bytes_left>$buffer_size)
$bytes_to_read=$buffer_size;
else
$bytes_to_read=$bytes_left;
$bytes_left-=$bytes_to_read;
$contents=fread($file, $bytes_to_read);
echo $contents;
flush();
}
}
function byteserve($filename){
/*
Byteserves the file $filename.
When there is a request for a single range, the content is transmitted
with a Content-Range header, and a Content-Length header showing the number
of bytes actually transferred.
When there is a request for multiple ranges, these are transmitted as a
multipart message. The multipart media type used for this purpose is
"multipart/byteranges".
*/
$filesize=filesize($filename);
$file=fopen($filename,"rb");
$ranges=NULL;
if ($_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD']=='GET' && isset($_SERVER['HTTP_RANGE']) && $range=stristr(trim($_SERVER['HTTP_RANGE']),'bytes=')){
$range=substr($range,6);
$boundary='g45d64df96bmdf4sdgh45hf5';//set a random boundary
$ranges=explode(',',$range);
}
if($ranges && count($ranges)){
header("HTTP/1.1 206 Partial content");
header("Accept-Ranges: bytes");
if(count($ranges)>1){
/*
More than one range is requested.
*/
//compute content length
$content_length=0;
foreach ($ranges as $range){
set_range($range, $filesize, $first, $last);
$content_length+=strlen("\r\n--$boundary\r\n");
$content_length+=strlen("Content-type: application/pdf\r\n");
$content_length+=strlen("Content-range: bytes $first-$last/$filesize\r\n\r\n");
$content_length+=$last-$first+1;
}
$content_length+=strlen("\r\n--$boundary--\r\n");
//output headers
header("Content-Length: $content_length");
//see http://httpd.apache.org/docs/misc/known_client_problems.html for an discussion of x-byteranges vs. byteranges
header("Content-Type: multipart/x-byteranges; boundary=$boundary");
//output the content
foreach ($ranges as $range){
set_range($range, $filesize, $first, $last);
echo "\r\n--$boundary\r\n";
echo "Content-type: application/pdf\r\n";
echo "Content-range: bytes $first-$last/$filesize\r\n\r\n";
fseek($file,$first);
buffered_read ($file, $last-$first+1);
}
echo "\r\n--$boundary--\r\n";
} else {
/*
A single range is requested.
*/
$range=$ranges[0];
set_range($range, $filesize, $first, $last);
header("Content-Length: ".($last-$first+1) );
header("Content-Range: bytes $first-$last/$filesize");
header("Content-Type: application/pdf");
fseek($file,$first);
buffered_read($file, $last-$first+1);
}
} else{
//no byteserving
header("Accept-Ranges: bytes");
header("Content-Length: $filesize");
header("Content-Type: application/pdf");
readfile($filename);
}
fclose($file);
}
function serve($filename, $download=0){
//Just serves the file without byteserving
//if $download=true, then the save file dialog appears
$filesize=filesize($filename);
header("Content-Length: $filesize");
header("Content-Type: application/pdf");
$filename_parts=pathinfo($filename);
if($download) header('Content-disposition: attachment; filename='.$filename_parts['basename']);
readfile($filename);
}
//unset magic quotes; otherwise, file contents will be modified
set_magic_quotes_runtime(0);
//do not send cache limiter header
ini_set('session.cache_limiter','none');
$filename='myfile.pdf'; //this is the PDF file that will be byteserved
byteserve($filename); //byteserve it!
?>
Answer 2:
在此基础上：
http://w-shadow.com/blog/2007/08/12/how-to-force-file-download-with-php/
（你也可以使用）
我做了一个小的lib是做什么PECL http_send_file扩展的作用：
http://php.net/manual/en/function.http-send-file.php
（你也可以使用）
的lib类似于http_send_file，但如果你没有安装PECL LIB的选项，你可以使用http发送文件lib目录下：
https://github.com/diversen/http-send-file
Answer 3:
也许代替Web服务器（哟耶！），你可以使用实现Web服务器下载前国防部触发器中的lighttpd或MOD X-SENDFILE都可以使用的lighttpd和Apache2的？
Answer 4:
你应该使用PEAR HTTP_Download。 这是很容易使用，它可以恢复下载不仅仅是文件：
http://pear.php.net/manual/en/package.http.http-download.intro.php
Answer 5:
见http://us3.php.net/manual/en/function.fread.php
另一种方法是让Web服务器可以通过重定向到有问题的文件处理HTTP。
一个PHP脚本可以做任何需要的检查（安全，认证，验证文件，递增下载次数）调用标题（“位置$ urltofile”）之前，和任何其他任务;
我与Apache测试这一点。 中断/恢复下载的作品。 服务器的MIME类型的配置将决定客户端行为。 对于Apache，如果在默认的mime.types不适合的，mod_mime配置指令就可以去参加.htaccess文件在文件的目录下载。 如果确有必要，这些甚至写PHP脚本它重定向之前可能。
文章来源: Is there a good implementation of partial file downloading in PHP?
