不能褐色的系统上安装ubuntu(Can't install rJava on ubuntu

我已经看到了与此相关的几个职位......但所有建议的解决方案香港专业教育学院看到不要似乎工作....我在EC2实例中运行的R和运行以下命令来尝试并安装rJava，但无济于事...任何帮助将不胜感激。

 > install.packages("rJava")
 Installing package(s) into ‘/home/ubuntu/R/library’
 (as ‘lib’ is unspecified)
 trying URL 'http://cran.stat.nus.edu.sg/src/contrib/rJava_0.9-3.tar.gz'
 Content type 'application/x-gzip' length 537153 bytes (524 Kb)
 opened URL
 ==================================================
 downloaded 524 Kb

* installing *source* package ‘rJava’ ...
** package ‘rJava’ successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked
checking for gcc... gcc -std=gnu99
checking for C compiler default output file name... a.out
checking whether the C compiler works... yes
checking whether we are cross compiling... no
checking for suffix of executables... 
checking for suffix of object files... o
checking whether we are using the GNU C compiler... yes
checking whether gcc -std=gnu99 accepts -g... yes
checking for gcc -std=gnu99 option to accept ISO C89... none needed
checking how to run the C preprocessor... gcc -std=gnu99 -E
checking for grep that handles long lines and -e... /bin/grep
checking for egrep... /bin/grep -E
checking for ANSI C header files... yes
checking for sys/wait.h that is POSIX.1 compatible... yes
checking for sys/types.h... yes
checking for sys/stat.h... yes
checking for stdlib.h... yes
checking for string.h... yes
checking for memory.h... yes
checking for strings.h... yes
checking for inttypes.h... yes
checking for stdint.h... yes
checking for unistd.h... yes
checking for string.h... (cached) yes
checking sys/time.h usability... yes
checking sys/time.h presence... yes
checking for sys/time.h... yes
checking for unistd.h... (cached) yes
checking for an ANSI C-conforming const... yes
checking whether time.h and sys/time.h may both be included... yes
configure: checking whether gcc -std=gnu99 supports static inline...
yes
checking whether setjmp.h is POSIX.1 compatible... yes
checking whether sigsetjmp is declared... yes
checking whether siglongjmp is declared... yes
checking Java support in R... present:
interpreter : '/usr/bin/java'
archiver    : ''
compiler    : ''
header prep.: ''
cpp flags   : ''
java libs   : '-L/usr/lib/jvm/java-6-openjdk-amd64/jre/lib/amd64/server -L/usr/lib/jvm/java-6-openjdk-amd64/jre/lib/amd64 -L/usr/lib/jvm/java-6-openjdk-amd64/jre/../lib/amd64 -L/usr/java/packages/lib/amd64 -L/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/jni -L/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu -L/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu -L/usr/lib/jni -L/lib -L/usr/lib -ljvm'
configure: error: Java Development Kit (JDK) is missing or not registered in R
Make sure R is configured with full Java support (including JDK). Run
R CMD javareconf
as root to add Java support to R.

If you don't have root privileges, run
R CMD javareconf -e
to set all Java-related variables and then install rJava.

ERROR: configuration failed for package ‘rJava’
* removing ‘/home/ubuntu/R/library/rJava’
Warning in install.packages :
  installation of package ‘rJava’ had non-zero exit status

The downloaded source packages are in
    ‘/tmp/RtmpaEiskU/downloaded_packages’
> system("sudo R CMD javareconf")
Java interpreter : /usr/bin/java
Java version     : 1.6.0_24
Java home path   : /usr/lib/jvm/java-6-openjdk-amd64/jre
Java compiler    : not present
Java headers gen.: 
Java archive tool: 
Java library path: $(JAVA_HOME)/lib/amd64/server:$(JAVA_HOME)/lib/amd64:$(JAVA_HOME)/../lib/amd64:/usr/java/packages/lib/amd64:/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/jni:/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu:/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu:/usr/lib/jni:/lib:/usr/lib
JNI linker flags : -L$(JAVA_HOME)/lib/amd64/server -L$(JAVA_HOME)/lib/amd64 -L$(JAVA_HOME)/../lib/amd64 -L/usr/java/packages/lib/amd64 -L/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/jni -L/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu -L/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu -L/usr/lib/jni -L/lib -L/usr/lib -ljvm
JNI cpp flags    : 

Updating Java configuration in /etc/R
Done.

> install.packages("rJava")
[same as before, just skipping to the error parts...]
 java libs   : '-L/usr/lib/jvm/java-6-openjdk-amd64/jre/lib/amd64/server -L/usr/lib/jvm/java-6-openjdk-amd64/jre/lib/amd64 -L/usr/lib/jvm/java-6-openjdk-amd64/jre/../lib/amd64 -L/usr/java/packages/lib/amd64 -L/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/jni -L/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu -L/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu -L/usr/lib/jni -L/lib -L/usr/lib -ljvm'
configure: error: Java Development Kit (JDK) is missing or not registered in R
Make sure R is configured with full Java support (including JDK). Run
R CMD javareconf
as root to add Java support to R.

If you don't have root privileges, run
R CMD javareconf -e
to set all Java-related variables and then install rJava.

ERROR: configuration failed for package ‘rJava’
* removing ‘/home/ubuntu/R/library/rJava’
Warning in install.packages :
  installation of package ‘rJava’ had non-zero exit status

The downloaded source packages are in
    ‘/tmp/RtmpaEiskU/downloaded_packages’
> sessionInfo()
R version 2.15.1 (2012-06-22)
Platform: x86_64-pc-linux-gnu (64-bit)

locale:
 [1] LC_CTYPE=en_US.UTF-8 LC_NUMERIC=C         LC_TIME=C            LC_COLLATE=C        
 [5] LC_MONETARY=C        LC_MESSAGES=C        LC_PAPER=C           LC_NAME=C           
 [9] LC_ADDRESS=C         LC_TELEPHONE=C       LC_MEASUREMENT=C     LC_IDENTIFICATION=C 

attached base packages:
[1] stats     graphics  grDevices utils     datasets  methods   base     

loaded via a namespace (and not attached):
[1] tools_2.15.1

Answer 1:

获得rJava在Ubuntu最简单的方法是从仓库安装它，而不是试图直接从CRAN安装。在命令行中这应该做的伎俩