How do I drop a MongoDB database from the command

问题:

What's the easiest way to do this from my bash prompt?

回答1:

Like this:

mongo <dbname> --eval "db.dropDatabase()"

More info on scripting the shell from the command line here: https://docs.mongodb.com/manual/tutorial/write-scripts-for-the-mongo-shell/#scripting

回答2:

The best way to do it is from the mongodb console:

> use mydb; 
> db.dropDatabase();

Alternatively, you can stop mongod and delete the data files from your data directory, then restart.

Hint: you can also move the data files to a subfolder, and delete them if you're sure you no longer need them.

回答3:

You don't need heredocs or eval, mongo itself can act as an interpreter.

#!/usr/bin/env mongo
var db = new Mongo().getDB("someDatabase");
db.dropDatabase();

Make the file executable and run it.

回答4:

I found this easy to remember:

mongo //to start the mongodb shell

show dbs //to list existing databases

use <dbname> //the <dbname> is the database you'd like to drop

db //should show <dbname> just to be sure I'm working with the right database

db.dropDatabase() //will delete the database & return { "dropped" : "<dbname>", "ok" : 1 }

回答5:

Start MongoDB

Command for Database drop is :

1. first select the database which you want to delete

use < database name >

2. Then use this..

db.dropDatabase()

回答6:

You could also use a "heredoc":

mongo localhost/db <<EOF
db.dropDatabase()
EOF

Results in output like:

mongo localhost/db <<EOF
db.dropDatabase()
EOF
MongoDB shell version: 2.2.2
connecting to: localhost/db
{ "dropped" : "db", "ok" : 1 }    
bye

I like to use heredocs for things like this, in case you want more complex sequence of commands.

回答7:

Other way:

echo "db.dropDatabase()" | mongo <database name>

回答8:

Here are some use full delete operations for mongodb using mongo shell

To delete particular document in collections: db.mycollection.remove( {name:"stack"} )

To delete all documents in collections: db.mycollection.remove()

To delete collection : db.mycollection.drop()

to delete database : first go to that database by use mydb command and then

db.dropDatabase()

directly from command prompt or blash : mongo mydb --eval "db.dropDatabase()

回答9:

Execute in a terminal:

mongo // To go to shell

show databases // To show all existing databases.

use <DATA_BASE> // To switch to the wanted database.

db.dropDatabase() // To remove the current database.

回答10:

Open another terminal window and execute the following commands,

mongodb
use mydb
db.dropDatabase()

Output of that operation shall look like the following

MAC:FOLDER USER$ mongodb
> show databases
local      0.78125GB
mydb       0.23012GB
test       0.23012GB
> use mydb
switched to db mydb
>db.dropDatabase()
{ "dropped" : "mydb", "ok" : 1 }
>

Please note that mydb is still in use, hence inserting any input at that time will initialize the database again.

回答11:

Using Javascript, you can easily create a drop_bad.js script to drop your database:

create drop_bad.js:

use bad;
db.dropDatabase();

Than run 1 command in terminal to exectue the script using mongo shell:

mongo < drop_bad.js

回答12:

Eventhough there are several methods, The best way (most efficient and easiest) is using db.dropDatabase()

回答13:

LogIn into your mongoDB command line: And type the below commands. use "YOUR_DATABASE_NAME"; db.dropDatabase();

回答14:

In you command prompt, First connect to mongodb using following command:

mongo -h [host-name]:[port:number] -d [dbname] -u [username] -p [password]

you will be accessing db with <dbname>.

Run the following command to drop the whole database:

db.dropDatabase()

回答15:

use following command from mongo shell to drop db

use ; db.dropDatabase();