Please see 1st Edit (the screenshot at the bottom):
I've followed this article to have a Winform app trigger a VSTO Add-In method: http://blogs.msdn.com/b/andreww/archive/2007/01/15/vsto-add-ins-comaddins-and-requestcomaddinautomationservice.aspx
At the end of the above article the author mentions a issue and tries to ameliorate it here: http://blogs.msdn.com/b/andreww/archive/2008/08/11/why-your-comaddin-object-should-derive-from-standardolemarshalobject.aspx
I have been through the code several times now and the method to derive StandardOleMarshalObject to ameliorate the exception does not work!
System.InvalidCastException: Unable to cast COM object of type 'System.__ComObject' to interface type ... This operation failed because the QueryInterface call on the COM component for the interface with IID
Here is a repro - both projects target .Net 3.5:
a) Create a new Office > 2007 or 2010 > Excel Add-In:
namespace ExcelAddIn1
{
public partial class ThisAddIn
{
private AddinUtilities addinUtilities;
protected override object RequestComAddInAutomationService()
{
if (addinUtilities == null)
{
addinUtilities = new AddinUtilities();
}
return addinUtilities;
}
private void ThisAddIn_Startup(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{
}
private void ThisAddIn_Shutdown(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{
}
}
}
b) Add a class to the Excel Add-In:
namespace ExcelAddIn1
{
[ComVisible(true)]
[InterfaceType(ComInterfaceType.InterfaceIsDual)]
public interface IAddinUtilities
{
void DisplayMessage();
}
[ComVisible(true)]
[ClassInterface(ClassInterfaceType.None)]
public class AddinUtilities :
StandardOleMarshalObject,
IAddinUtilities
{
void IAddinUtilities.DisplayMessage()
{
MessageBox.Show("Hello World");
}
}
}
c) Set Project Properties > Build > seklect Register For COM Interop. Compile the Add-In.
d) New Winform App, reference the ExcelAddIn1, Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel and Office and include this code in Form1:
public partial class Form1 : Form
{
private Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.Application excel;
private IAddinUtilities utils;
public Form1()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
excel = new Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.Application();
excel.Visible = true;
excel.Workbooks.Add(Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.XlSheetType.xlWorksheet);
object addinName = "ExcelAddin1";
COMAddIn addin = excel.COMAddIns.Item(ref addinName);
utils = (IAddinUtilities)addin.Object;
utils.DisplayMessage();
}
}
e) Run the Winform app and the line utils = (IAddinUtilities)addin.Object;
fails regardless of whether or not AddinUtilities derives from StandardOleMarshalObject.
I am at a loss here as the MSDN Blog specifically says: "To fix all this, you can simply derive the AddinUtilities class from StandardOleMarshalObject, and rebuild:"
1st EDIT: I tried the code on another PC-B and it works without deriving from StandardOleMarshalObject
,
When I tried with StandardOleMarshalObject
on PC-B I got the same problem as PC-A. PC-A doesn't work with either ways and the only difference I can think of is admin rights.
Admin rights and pre-Win7 (old msdn articles) are the only reasons I can think of why it would not work.