我创建使用JSF 2.0 Web应用程序。 我主持它托管网站和托管网站的服务器设在美国。
我的客户想要谁所有访问该网站的用户的详细信息。 我如何才能找到在JSF中的用户IP地址?
我试着用
try {
InetAddress thisIp = InetAddress.getLocalHost();
System.out.println("My IP is " + thisIp.getLocalHost().getHostAddress());
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("exception in up addresss");
}
然而,这给了我我的网站只有IE浏览器服务器的IP地址的IP地址。
有人能告诉我怎么去谁访问使用Java的网站的IP地址?
我径自
HttpServletRequest request = (HttpServletRequest) FacesContext.getCurrentInstance().getExternalContext().getRequest();
String ipAddress = request.getHeader("X-FORWARDED-FOR");
if (ipAddress == null) {
ipAddress = request.getRemoteAddr();
}
System.out.println("ipAddress:" + ipAddress);
一个更灵活的解决方案
改进了接受的答案,即使有在多个 IP地址的作品版本X-Forwarded-For
头:
/**
* Gets the remote address from a HttpServletRequest object. It prefers the
* `X-Forwarded-For` header, as this is the recommended way to do it (user
* may be behind one or more proxies).
*
* Taken from https://stackoverflow.com/a/38468051/778272
*
* @param request - the request object where to get the remote address from
* @return a string corresponding to the IP address of the remote machine
*/
public static String getRemoteAddress(HttpServletRequest request) {
String ipAddress = request.getHeader("X-FORWARDED-FOR");
if (ipAddress != null) {
// cares only about the first IP if there is a list
ipAddress = ipAddress.replaceFirst(",.*", "");
} else {
ipAddress = request.getRemoteAddr();
}
return ipAddress;
}
试试这个...
HttpServletRequest httpServletRequest = (HttpServletRequest) FacesContext.getCurrentInstance().getExternalContext().getRequest();
String ip = httpServletRequest.getRemoteAddr();