充分利用库中的图像从Picasa中//谷歌+同步文件夹不起作用(Getting an image f

2019-06-26 16:44发布

我想从Google+的同步的照片的文件夹中的一个得到图库应用程序的图像。 选择图像后,开放的我们正在正确传递回来。 但是,当我试图让存储设备上的图像的实际路径,这样我就可以使用它,它崩溃。 这个问题似乎与Picasa内容提供商是专门。

测试在Nexus S和Nexus 7和其他器件。

E/AndroidRuntime(14572): java.lang.RuntimeException: Failure delivering result ResultInfo{who=null, request=1, result=-1, data=Intent { dat=content://com.google.android.gallery3d.provider/picasa/item/5427003652908228690 }}

在这里,DAT场似乎是正确地传递开放的,但是当我尝试获取图像的位置,它与下面的错误崩溃。

W/GalleryProvider(14381): unsupported column: _data

看来,对于Picasa相册内容提供商不具有_data领域。

用于获取位置的代码是:

// imageUri is the Uri from above.
String[] proj = { MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA };
Cursor cursor = context.getContentResolver().query(imageUri, proj,null, null, null);
int column_index = cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA);
cursor.moveToFirst();

String filePath = cursor.getString(column_index);
cursor.close();

似乎为这一形象得到支持的列有:USER_ACCOUNT,picasa_id,_display_name,_size,MIME_TYPE,datetaken,经度,纬度,方向]

我们如何得到这个图像的实际位置。 如果我们不应该用这个形象的工作, 这些图像不应该被显示在首位用户。

启动图库应用程序的目的是:

Intent intent = new Intent();
intent.setType("image/*");
intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT);

Answer 1:

现在我浪费了很多时间,现在我发现这在所有的情况下,没有任何神奇的下载特殊的线程或什么有效的解决方案。 下面的方法从用户选择的内容返回一个流,这一点也适用于野外的一切。

FileInputStream getSourceStream(Uri u) throws FileNotFoundException {
    FileInputStream out = null;
    if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.KITKAT) {
        ParcelFileDescriptor parcelFileDescriptor =
                mContext.getContentResolver().openFileDescriptor(u, "r");
        FileDescriptor fileDescriptor = parcelFileDescriptor.getFileDescriptor();
        out = new FileInputStream(fileDescriptor);
    } else {
        out = (FileInputStream) mContext.getContentResolver().openInputStream(u);
    }
    return out;
}


Answer 2:

大量的研究后,我觉得有太多的变通办法做一些事情,这似乎是很简单的。 所以,我继续写一个能够处理所有复杂的,如果别人的,并发生了,我能想到的所有可能方案工作一个小型图书馆。 不要给它一个尝试,看看是否有所帮助。

http://techdroid.kbeanie.com/2013/03/easy-image-chooser-library-for-android.html

这是一个初步实施。 虽然它处理几乎所有的情况下,可能有一些错误。 如果您使用此库,请让我知道您的反馈和如果在所有它可以是任何进一步改善。



Answer 3:

我面临着同样的问题,大约一年多以前..我告诉你我的解决方案(代码是相当混乱,请重构它)。 所以,你必须像URI这是从画廊返回:

    ImageInfo getImage(URI imageUri) {

        ImageInfo result = null;

        final String[] cursorColumns = {MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA, MediaStore.Images.Media.ORIENTATION};

        // some devices (OS versions return an URI of com.android instead of com.google.android
        if (imageUri.toString().startsWith("content://com.android.gallery3d.provider"))  {
            // use the com.google provider, not the com.android provider.
            imageUri = Uri.parse(imageUri.toString().replace("com.android.gallery3d","com.google.android.gallery3d"));
        }

        Cursor cursor = App.getContext().getContentResolver().query(imageUri, cursorColumns, null, null, null);
        if (cursor != null) {

            int dataColumnIndex = cursor.getColumnIndex(MediaStore.Images.ImageColumns.DATA);
            int orientationColumnIndex = cursor.getColumnIndex(MediaStore.Images.ImageColumns.ORIENTATION);

            cursor.moveToFirst();

            // if it is a picasa image on newer devices with OS 3.0 and up
            if (imageUri.toString().startsWith("content://com.google.android.gallery3d")) {

                result = new ImageInfo(downloadImage(imageUri), "0");                       

            } else { // it is a regular local image file

                result = new ImageInfo(cursor.getString(dataColumnIndex), cursor.getString(orientationColumnIndex));

            }

            cursor.close();

        } else {
            result = new ImageInfo(downloadImage(imageUri), "0");
        }

        return result;                      
}

现在我们需要的功能,以下载图片:

private String downloadImage(URI imageUri) {

    File cacheDir;
    // if the device has an SD card
    if (android.os.Environment.getExternalStorageState().equals(android.os.Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED)) {
        cacheDir = new File(android.os.Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(),".OCFL311");
    } else {
        // it does not have an SD card
        cacheDir = App.getContext().getCacheDir();
    }

    if(!cacheDir.exists()) cacheDir.mkdirs();
    File f = new File(cacheDir, PUT_HERE_FILE_NAME_TO_STORE_IMAGE);

    try {

        InputStream is = null;
        if (imageUri.toString().startsWith("content://com.google.android.gallery3d")) {
            is = App.getContext().getContentResolver().openInputStream(imageUri);
        } else {
            is = new URL(imageUri.toString()).openStream();
        }

        OutputStream os = new FileOutputStream(f);
        Utils.InputToOutputStream(is, os);

        return f.getAbsolutePath();
    } catch (Exception ex) {
        Log.d(this.getClass().getName(), "Exception: " + ex.getMessage());
        // something went wrong
        ex.printStackTrace();
        return null;
    }
}

的imageinfo是我的同班同学存储路径图像和它的方向。

public static class ImageInfo {
    public final String filePath;
    public final String imageOrientation;

    public ImageInfo(String filePath, String imageOrientation) {
        this.filePath = filePath;

        if (imageOrientation == null) imageOrientation = "0";
        this.imageOrientation = imageOrientation;           
    }
}


Answer 4:

基于@drindt答案,下面的代码就给下载的临时File从谷歌照片云同步,但并非在设备文件路径。

@SuppressLint("NewApi")
public static String getFilePath(final Context context, final Uri uri) {

    // Google photo uri example
    // content://com.google.android.apps.photos.contentprovider/0/1/mediakey%3A%2FAF1QipMObgoK_wDY66gu0QkMAi/ORIGINAL/NONE/114919

    if ("content".equalsIgnoreCase(uri.getScheme())) {
        String result = getDataColumn(context, uri, null, null); // 
        if (TextUtils.isEmpty(result))
            if (uri.getAuthority().contains("com.google.android")) {
                try {
                    File localFile = createImageFile(context, null);
                    FileInputStream remoteFile = getSourceStream(context, uri);
                    if(copyToFile(remoteFile, localFile))
                        result = localFile.getAbsolutePath();
                    remoteFile.close();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        return result;
    }
    // File
    else if ("file".equalsIgnoreCase(uri.getScheme())) {
        return uri.getPath();
    }

    return null;
}

/**
 * Get the value of the data column for this Uri. This is useful for
 * MediaStore Uris, and other file-based ContentProviders.
 *
 * @param context       The context.
 * @param uri           The Uri to query.
 * @param selection     (Optional) Filter used in the query.
 * @param selectionArgs (Optional) Selection arguments used in the query.
 * @return The value of the _data column, which is typically a file path.
 */
static String getDataColumn(Context context, Uri uri, String selection,
                            String[] selectionArgs) {

    Cursor cursor = null;
    final String column = "_data";
    final String[] projection = {
            column
    };

    try {
        cursor = context.getContentResolver().query(uri, projection, selection, selectionArgs,
                null);
        if (cursor != null && cursor.moveToFirst()) {
            final int column_index = cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(column);
            return cursor.getString(column_index);
        }
    } finally {
        if (cursor != null)
            cursor.close();
    }

    return null;
}


/**
 * Copy data from a source stream to destFile.
 * Return true if succeed, return false if failed.
 */
private static boolean copyToFile(InputStream inputStream, File destFile) {
    if (inputStream == null || destFile == null) return false;
    try {
        OutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(destFile);
        try {
            byte[] buffer = new byte[4096];
            int bytesRead;
            while ((bytesRead = inputStream.read(buffer)) >= 0) {
                out.write(buffer, 0, bytesRead);
            }
        } finally {
            out.close();
        }
        return true;
    } catch (IOException e) {
        return false;
    }
}

public static String getTimestamp() {
    try {
        return new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMdd_HHmmss", Locale.ROOT).format(new Date());
    } catch (RuntimeException e) {
        return new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMdd_HHmmss", Locale.getDefault()).format(new Date());
    }
}

public static File createImageFile(Context context, String imageFileName) throws IOException {
    if (TextUtils.isEmpty(imageFileName))
        imageFileName = getTimestamp(); // make random filename if you want.

    final File root;
    imageFileName = imageFileName;
    root = context.getExternalCacheDir();

    if (root != null && !root.exists())
        root.mkdirs();
    return new File(root, imageFileName);
}


public static FileInputStream getSourceStream(Context context, Uri u) throws FileNotFoundException {
    FileInputStream out = null;
    if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.KITKAT) {
        ParcelFileDescriptor parcelFileDescriptor =
                context.getContentResolver().openFileDescriptor(u, "r");
        FileDescriptor fileDescriptor = null;
        if (parcelFileDescriptor != null) {
            fileDescriptor = parcelFileDescriptor.getFileDescriptor();
            out = new FileInputStream(fileDescriptor);
        }
    } else {
        out = (FileInputStream) context.getContentResolver().openInputStream(u);
    }
    return out;
}


Answer 5:

以下窍门为我工作,我在做什么这里是如果在URI任何权威网址,然后我用下面的代码和返回相同的内容URI创建临时图像。

我已经回答了类似这里的问题以及..

public static String getImageUrlWithAuthority(Context context, Uri uri) {
    InputStream is = null;
    if (uri.getAuthority() != null) {
        try {
            is = context.getContentResolver().openInputStream(uri);
            Bitmap bmp = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(is);
            return writeToTempImageAndGetPathUri(context, bmp).toString();
        } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }finally {
            try {
                is.close();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }
    return null;
}

public static Uri writeToTempImageAndGetPathUri(Context inContext, Bitmap inImage) {
    ByteArrayOutputStream bytes = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
    inImage.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 100, bytes);
    String path = MediaStore.Images.Media.insertImage(inContext.getContentResolver(), inImage, "Title", null);
    return Uri.parse(path);
}


Answer 6:

我用这个方法,对我来说工作得很好,希望这将帮助你....

ACTIVITYRESULT_CHOOSEPICTURE是你调用startActivity(意向,requestCode)当使用INT;

public void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
  if(requestCode == ACTIVITYRESULT_CHOOSEPICTURE) {
    BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
    final InputStream ist = ontext.getContentResolver().openInputStream(intent.getData());
    final Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(ist, null, options);
    ist.close();
  }
}

如果上面的代码不工作不仅仅是指这个链接...这将切切实实的显示方式

http://dimitar.me/how-to-get-picasa-images-using-the-image-picker-on-android-devices-running-any-os-version/



Answer 7:

最后,采用了经典的解决方案...结束使用Document.util,涵盖了所有权威:-1-内,您的onActivityResult(): -

case GALLERY_CAPTURE_IMAGE_REQUEST_CODE:
                    String filePath = DocumentUtils.getPath(MainContainerActivity.this,data.getData();

                    break;

2 - 创建类DocumentUtils: -

public class DocumentUtils {

@TargetApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.KITKAT)
public static String getPath(final Context context, final Uri uri) {

    final boolean isKitKat = Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.KITKAT;

    // DocumentProvider
    if (isKitKat && DocumentsContract.isDocumentUri(context, uri)) {
        // ExternalStorageProvider
        if (isExternalStorageDocument(uri)) {
            final String docId = DocumentsContract.getDocumentId(uri);
            final String[] split = docId.split(":");
            final String type = split[0];

            if ("primary".equalsIgnoreCase(type)) {
                return Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() + "/" + split[1];
            }

            // TODO handle non-primary volumes
        }
        // DownloadsProvider
        else if (isDownloadsDocument(uri)) {

            final String id = DocumentsContract.getDocumentId(uri);
            final Uri contentUri = ContentUris.withAppendedId(Uri.parse("content://downloads/public_downloads"), Long.valueOf(id));

            return getDataColumn(context, contentUri, null, null);
        }
        // MediaProvider
        else if (isMediaDocument(uri)) {
            final String docId = DocumentsContract.getDocumentId(uri);
            final String[] split = docId.split(":");
            final String type = split[0];

            Uri contentUri = null;
            if ("image".equals(type)) {
                contentUri = MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI;
            } else if ("video".equals(type)) {
                contentUri = MediaStore.Video.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI;
            } else if ("audio".equals(type)) {
                contentUri = MediaStore.Audio.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI;
            }

            final String selection = "_id=?";
            final String[] selectionArgs = new String[]{split[1]};

            return getDataColumn(context, contentUri, selection, selectionArgs);
        }
    }
    // MediaStore (and general)
    else if ("content".equalsIgnoreCase(uri.getScheme())) {
        // Return the remote address
        String url;
        if (isGooglePhotosUri(uri)) {
            url = getDataColumnWithAuthority(context, uri, null, null);
            return getDataColumn(context, Uri.parse(url), null, null);
        }

        return getDataColumn(context, uri, null, null);

    }
    // File
    else if ("file".equalsIgnoreCase(uri.getScheme())) {
        return uri.getPath();
    }

    return null;
}



/**
 * Get the value of the data column for this Uri. This is useful for
 * MediaStore Uris, and other file-based ContentProviders.
 *
 * @param context       The context.
 * @param uri           The Uri to query.
 * @param selection     (Optional) Filter used in the query.
 * @param selectionArgs (Optional) Selection arguments used in the query.
 * @return The value of the _data column, which is typically a file path.
 */
public static String getDataColumn(Context context, Uri uri, String selection, String[] selectionArgs) {

    Cursor cursor = null;
    final String column = "_data";
    final String[] projection = {column};

    try {
        cursor = context.getContentResolver().query(uri, projection, selection, selectionArgs, null);
        if (cursor != null && cursor.moveToFirst()) {
            final int column_index = cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(column);
            return cursor.getString(column_index);
        }
    } finally {
        if (cursor != null)
            cursor.close();
    }
    return null;
}
/**
 * Function for fixing synced folder image picking bug
 *
 * **/
public static String getDataColumnWithAuthority(Context context, Uri uri, String selection, String[] selectionArgs) {
    Bitmap bitmap = null;
    InputStream is = null;
    if (uri.getAuthority()!=null){
        try {
            is = context.getContentResolver().openInputStream(uri);
        } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        Bitmap bmp = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(is);
        return ImageLoader.getImageUri(context,bmp).toString();
    }

    return null;
}




/**
 * @param uri The Uri to check.
 * @return Whether the Uri authority is ExternalStorageProvider.
 */
public static boolean isExternalStorageDocument(Uri uri) {
    return "com.android.externalstorage.documents".equals(uri.getAuthority());
}

/**
 * @param uri The Uri to check.
 * @return Whether the Uri authority is DownloadsProvider.
 */
public static boolean isDownloadsDocument(Uri uri) {
    return "com.android.providers.downloads.documents".equals(uri.getAuthority());
}

/**
 * @param uri The Uri to check.
 * @return Whether the Uri authority is MediaProvider.
 */
public static boolean isMediaDocument(Uri uri) {
    return "com.android.providers.media.documents".equals(uri.getAuthority());
}

/**
 * @param uri The Uri to check.
 * @return Whether the Uri authority is Google Photos.
 */
public static boolean isGooglePhotosUri(Uri uri) {
    if(uri.getAuthority()!=null)
        return true;
    return false;
}

}

3-你也将需要ImageLoader.java:-以下功能

public static Uri getImageUri(Context inContext, Bitmap inImage) {
    ByteArrayOutputStream bytes = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
    inImage.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 100, bytes);
    String path = MediaStore.Images.Media.insertImage(inContext.getContentResolver(), inImage, "Title", null);
    return Uri.parse(path);
}


文章来源: Getting an image from Gallery on from the Picasa//Google + synced folders doesn't work