获取当前URL在IE中使用Visual Basic(Get Current URL in IE Us

2019-06-25 16:59发布

我在Visual Basic Internet Explorer对象的工作。 有没有一种方法复制当前网址IE浏览器显示,所以我可以用我的剪贴板粘贴到其他地方呢?

Answer 1:

假设你已经在IE窗口中识别,这本身就是一个有点复杂 - 我可以在需要时细说:

Dim ieIEWindow As SHDocVw.InternetExplorer
Dim sIEURL As String

'Set your IE Window

sIEURL = ieIEWindow.LocationURL

为了让IE窗口,你需要引用Microsoft Internet Controls库( ieframe.dll转到)在VBA编辑器Tools => References... ,然后从列表中选择它。 如果该项目是不可用,我该.dll文件位于C:\Windows\System32\ieframe.dll

一旦设置基准,你将有机会获得所谓的SHDocVw库在你的代码。

你可以抓住的IE窗口使用(假定只有一个开放)以下(未经测试,修改/从我自己的工作代码减少):

Public Function GrabIEWindow() As SHDocView.InternetExplorer

Dim swShellWindows As New SHDocVw.ShellWindows
Dim ieOpenIEWindow As SHDocVw.InternetExplorer

    Set GrabIEWindow = Nothing

    ' Look at the URLs of any active Explorer windows 
    ' (this includes WINDOWS windows, not just IE)
    For Each ieOpenIEWindow In objShellWindows

        ' Check the I.E. window to see if it's pointed 
        ' to a web location (http)
        If Left$(ieOpenIEWindow.LocationURL, 4) = "http" Then
            ' If so, set this window as the one to use. 
            ' This will need to be modified to create
            ' a list if you want to select from more
            ' than one open window

            ' Optional grab the HWND for later reference...
            Dim lWindowID As Long
            lWindowID = ieOpenIEWindow.HWND

            Set GrabIEWindow = ieOpenIEWindow

            Exit Function
        End If

    Next OpenIEWindow 

End Function

以上也可以被修改,以允许选择多个打开的IE窗口。



Answer 2:

该死的! 这使我想起了我的VB6天我:)

确定这里就是我。 如果有超过1个IE窗口,然后如果只有一个窗口,那么它会采取其将采取的最后一个活动( 当前 )IE窗口别的。

'~~> Set a reference to Microsoft Internet Controls

'~~> The GetWindow function retrieves the handle of a window that has
'~~> the specified relationship (Z order or owner) to the specified window.
Private Declare Function GetWindow Lib "user32" (ByVal hwnd As Long, _
ByVal wCmd As Long) As Long

'~~> The GetForegroundWindow function returns the handle of the foreground
'~~> window (the window with which the user is currently working).
Private Declare Function GetForegroundWindow Lib "user32" () As Long

Sub GetURL()
    Dim sw As SHDocVw.ShellWindows
    Dim objIE As SHDocVw.InternetExplorer
    Dim topHwnd As Long, nextHwnd As Long
    Dim sURL As String, hwnds As String

    Set sw = New SHDocVw.ShellWindows

    '~~> Check the number of IE Windows Opened
    '~~> If more than 1
    hwnds = "|"
    If sw.Count > 1 Then
        '~~> Create a string of hwnds of all IE windows
        For Each objIE In sw
            hwnds = hwnds & objIE.hwnd & "|"
        Next

        '~~> Get handle of handle of the foreground window
        nextHwnd = GetForegroundWindow

        '~~> Check for the 1st IE window after foreground window
        Do While nextHwnd > 0
            nextHwnd = GetWindow(nextHwnd, 2&)
            If InStr(hwnds, "|" & nextHwnd & "|") > 0 Then
                topHwnd = nextHwnd
                Exit Do
            End If
        Loop

        '~~> Get the URL from the relevant IE window
        For Each objIE In sw
            If objIE.hwnd = topHwnd Then
                sURL = objIE.LocationURL
                Exit For
            End If
        Next
    '~~> If only 1 was found
    Else
        For Each objIE In sw
            sURL = objIE.LocationURL
        Next
    End If

    Debug.Print sURL

    Set sw = Nothing: Set objIE = Nothing
End Sub

:我没有做任何错误处理。 我相信你可以采取照顾;)



文章来源: Get Current URL in IE Using Visual Basic