Django的的ModelForm的ImageField(Django ModelForm Imag

2019-06-24 23:47发布

我有一个模型和形式(forms.ModelForm),其中我有一个的ImageField。 该模型类似于:

class Business(models.Model):
    business_name = models.CharField(max_length=128)
    .
    .
    business_image = ImageField(
        max_length=128, 
        upload_to=upload_business_image_handler,
        height_field='business_image_height',
        width_field='business_image_width'
        )
    business_image_height = models.IntegerField(blank=True, null=True)
    business_image_width = models.IntegerField(blank=True, null=True)
    .
    .

随附的表格:

class BusinessForm(forms.ModelForm):
    def __init__(self, data=None, files=None, branch_list = None, country_list = None, *args, **kwargs):
        super(BusinessForm, self).__init__(data, *args, **kwargs)
        # create the MultipleChoiceField choice_list based on language
        self.fields['branch'].choices = branch_list
        self.fields['country'].choices = country_list
        self.postdata = data
        self.files = files

    business_name = forms.CharField(widget=forms.TextInput(attrs={'size':'50', 'class': 'address'}), required=True)

    #business_image = forms.ImageField(widget=forms.ClearableFileInput())

在表格的最后一行被注释掉,因为forms.ClearableFileInput()是FileFields和ImageFields默认的小部件。

现在,当这种形式是用来编辑现有记录在模板中的图像如下所示:

Currently: <image_url>
Change: <browse_button>

我想改变文本标签“目前”和“改变”和而不是显示IMAGE_URL我想显示图像。

当然,我可以复制并修改“类ClearableFileInput(的FileInput)”的代码“站点包/ Django的/表格/ widgets.py”找到,但我想知道,如果这对实现这一目标的方式。

任何帮助或建议表示赞赏。

现在,我已经看过的代码“类ClearableFileInput(的FileInput)”

Answer 1:

这里是我的解决同样的问题。

from django.utils.safestring import mark_safe
from django.utils.html import escape, conditional_escape
from django.utils.encoding import force_unicode
from django.forms.widgets import ClearableFileInput, Input, CheckboxInput

class CustomClearableFileInput(ClearableFileInput):

    def render(self, name, value, attrs=None):
        substitutions = {
            #uncomment to get 'Currently'
            'initial_text': "", # self.initial_text, 
            'input_text': self.input_text,
            'clear_template': '',
            'clear_checkbox_label': self.clear_checkbox_label,
            }
        template = '%(input)s'
        substitutions['input'] = Input.render(self, name, value, attrs)

        if value and hasattr(value, "url"):
            template = self.template_with_initial
            substitutions['initial'] = ('<img src="%s" alt="%s"/>'
                                        % (escape(value.url),
                                           escape(force_unicode(value))))
            if not self.is_required:
                checkbox_name = self.clear_checkbox_name(name)
                checkbox_id = self.clear_checkbox_id(checkbox_name)
                substitutions['clear_checkbox_name'] = conditional_escape(checkbox_name)
                substitutions['clear_checkbox_id'] = conditional_escape(checkbox_id)
                substitutions['clear'] = CheckboxInput().render(checkbox_name, False, attrs={'id': checkbox_id})
                substitutions['clear_template'] = self.template_with_clear % substitutions

        return mark_safe(template % substitutions)

然后只使用扩展插件:

business_image = forms.ImageField(widget=CustomClearableFileInput())


Answer 2:

这是我的版本的imageInput的显示图像,并不允许清除图像

只要有表单类的字段指定widget=NonClearableImageInput()

from django.forms.widgets import FileInput
from django.utils.html import conditional_escape
from django.utils.safestring import mark_safe

class NonClearableImageInput(FileInput):
    def render(self, name, value, attrs=None):
        template = '%(input)s'
        data = {'input': None, 'url': None}
        data['input'] = super(NonClearableImageInput, self).render(name, value, attrs)

        if hasattr(value, 'url'):
            data['url'] = conditional_escape(value.url)
            template = '%(input)s <img src="%(url)s">'

        return mark_safe(template % data)


Answer 3:

我把这个到模板形式

{% if business.business_image %}
   <img src="{{ business.business_image.url }}" title="{{ business.business_name}}" />
{% endif %}


文章来源: Django ModelForm ImageField
标签: django forms