java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError：COM /谷歌/ GSON / GSO

我注意到一个奇怪的问题。我能够运行使用JUnit我的测试案例，但是当我使用的测试用例行家一运行失败。据抱怨GSON类DEF是找不到的。

我能看到GSON罐子在Maven依赖。

所以我怀疑路径并不包括GSON。于是我就用-X行家，发现一些线索。

[DEBUG] Could not find metadata com.example.libraries:Symbology:1.0.0-SNAPSHOT/maven-metadata.xml in local (C:\Users\ra\.m2\repository)
[DEBUG] Skipped remote update check for com.example.libraries:Symbology:1.0.0-SNAPSHOT/maven-metadata.xml, locally cached metadata up-to-date.
[DEBUG] Could not find metadata com.example.libraries:Symbology:1.0.0-SNAPSHOT/maven-metadata.xml in local (C:\Users\ra\.m2\repository)
[DEBUG] Skipped remote update check for com.example.libraries:Symbology:1.0.0-SNAPSHOT/maven-metadata.xml, locally cached metadata up-to-date.
[WARNING] The POM for com.example.libraries:Symbology:jar:1.0.0-SNAPSHOT is invalid, transitive dependencies (if any) will not be available: 2 problems were encountered while building the effective model for com.example.libraries:Symbology:1.0.0-SNAPSHOT
[ERROR] 'dependencies.dependency.artifactId' for ::jar is missing. @ 
[ERROR] 'dependencies.dependency.groupId' for ::jar is missing. @

我有依赖于符号项目一期工程，这反过来使用GSON。但是现在从这个日志我看到了传递性依赖没有得到包括在内。所以GSON类没有被发现。

这里是符号POM：

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

<groupId>com.example.libraries</groupId>
<artifactId>Symbology</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>jar</packaging>

<name>Symbology</name>
<url>http://maven.apache.org</url>

<properties>
    <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
</properties>

<dependencies>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>junit</groupId>
        <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
        <version>4.10</version>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.google.code.gson</groupId>
        <artifactId>gson</artifactId>
        <version>2.1</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>log4j</groupId>
        <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
        <version>1.2.16</version>
    </dependency>
</dependencies>

这里是我的项目，该项目呼吁符号的双响炮：

xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

<groupId>com.example.libraries</groupId>
<artifactId>FGF</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<distributionManagement>
    <snapshotRepository>
        <id>example.com</id>
        <name>example.com-snapshots</name>
        <url>http://example/artifactory/libs-snapshots-local</url>
    </snapshotRepository>
</distributionManagement>

<name>FGF</name>
<url>http://maven.apache.org</url>

<properties>
    <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
</properties>

<dependencies>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>junit</groupId>
        <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
        <version>4.10</version>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>log4j</groupId>
        <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
        <version>1.2.16</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.example.libraries</groupId>
        <artifactId>Category</artifactId>
        <version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.example.libraries</groupId>
        <artifactId>Time</artifactId>
        <version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.example.libraries</groupId>
        <artifactId>Display</artifactId>
        <version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </dependency>
    **<dependency>
        <groupId>com.example.libraries</groupId>
        <artifactId>Symbology</artifactId>
        <version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </dependency>**
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
        <version>3.2.0.BUILD-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>cglib</groupId>
        <artifactId>cglib</artifactId>
        <version>2.2.2</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.directory.studio</groupId>
        <artifactId>org.apache.commons.lang</artifactId>
        <version>2.6</version>
    </dependency>       

</dependencies>

想通了这个问题花费大量的时间后最后。

问题是，当我推符号神器资料库，能够不推POM到库中。所以，当我使用的符号神器作为依赖我的项目是不是能够知道什么是传递依赖。

所以，我把我的聚甲醛到存储库罐子一起，现在是能够得到所有的依赖。

HURRAYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!