Regex for a (twitter-like) hashtag that allows non

2019-01-12 03:49发布

问题:

I want a regex to match a simple hashtag like that in twitter (e.g. #someword). I want it also to recognize non standard characters (like those in Spanish, Hebrew or Chinese).

This was my initial regex: (^|\s|\b)(#(\w+))\b
--> but it doesn't recognize non standard characters.
Then, I tried using XRegExp.js, which worked, but ran too slowly.

Any suggestions for how to do it?

回答1:

Eventually I found this: twitter-text.js useful link, which is basically how twitter solve this problem.



回答2:

With native JS regexes that don't support unicode, your only option is to explicitly enumerate characters that can end the tag and match everything else, for example:

> s = "foo #הַתִּקְוָה. bar"
"foo #הַתִּקְוָה. bar"
> s.match(/#(.+?)(?=[\s.,:,]|$)/)
["#הַתִּקְוָה", "הַתִּקְוָה"]

The [\s.,:,] should include spaces, punctuation and whatever else can be considered a terminating symbol.



回答3:

#([^#]+)[\s,;]*

Explanation: This regular expression will search for a # followed by one or more non-# characters, followed by 0 or more spaces, commas or semicolons.

var input = "#hasta #mañana #babהַ";
var matches = input.match(/#([^#]+)[\s,;]*/g);

Result:

["#hasta ", "#mañana ", "#babהַ"]

EDIT - Replaced \b for word boundary